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A
PROJECT REPORT ON
Detail Study
OfHDFC Mutual Fund
Submitted For the partial fulllmentof the re!uirement for The De"ree
of M#ASubmitted by:M D N A B E E LR e g i s t r a t i o n N o . 0 7 0 6 5 ! " 0M B A # $ % ri m e s t e rS E S S # & N ' ( 0 0 7 ) ( 0 0 ! *
#N%ERNAL +,#DE-&%S/NA RA#
$$PM % S&hool Of Mana"ement
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#$J' PATNA$( 'N$)ERS$T* OF
TECHNO+O,* RO'R(E+A- OR$SSA.
DELARA%#&N
I do hereby declare that the project entitled 1DE%A#L S%,D &2 /D2) M,%,AL
2,ND3submitted as a part of the requirement for the partial fulfillment of Master of Business
Administration at B#-, 4A%NA# ,N#$ERS#% &2 %E/N&L&+ &R#SSA is an
original piece of work done by me under the guidance of
Mr Manmohan Mohapatra (Branch manager)
Mr Sanket Swaroop
Mr ikash !upta"
At #$%& Mutual %und ' ourkela has not been submitted for award of any degree else where in
part or full"
Name:)Md Nabee
Regd :)07065!0"0
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ER%#2#A%E&2%/E+,#DE
his is to certify that the work entitled 1DE%A#L S%,D &2 /D2) M,%,AL 2,ND3 is a
piece of Summer *roject eport done by MD NABEEL' student of MBA I rimester ##4M
S/&&L &2 MANA+EMEN%' +ansbahal ' ourkela bearing eg" ,o -.-/012-34 under my
guidance and super5ision for partial fulfillment of MBA curriculum of B#-, 4A%NA#
,N#$ERS#%&2 %E/N&L&+' ourkela' 6rissa"
o the best of my knowledge and belief the Summer *roject eport7
1" 8mbodies the work of the candidate himself"
4" #as been duly completed
9" Is up to the standard both in respect of contents and language for being referred to the
e:aminer"
2or8arded
Internal Guide;
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'Signature*
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ER%#2#A%E&2%/E+,#DE
his is to certify that the work entitled 1DE%A#L S%,D &2 /D2) M,%,AL 2,ND3 is a
piece of Summer *roject eport done by MD NABEEL' student of MBA I rimester ##4M
S/&&L &2 MANA+EMEN%' +ansbahal ' ourkela bearing eg" ,o -.-/012-34 under my
guidance and super5ision for partial fulfillment of MBA curriculum of B#-, 4A%NA#,N#$ERS#%&2 %E/N&L&+' ourkela' 6rissa"
o the best of my knowledge and belief the Summer *roject eport7
1" 8mbodies the work of the candidate himself"
4" #as been duly completed
9" Is up to the standard both in respect of contents and language for being referred to the
e:aminer"
2or8arded
External Guide
M SA,+8 S=A66*#$%& M>>A? %>,$
ourkela
'Signature*
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AN&9LED+EMAN%
It is a great pri5ilege on my part to submit this project as an intact piece of work" I
am greatful to ;
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&N%EN%S
/A4%ER %&4#4A+E N&
&B-E%#$E &2 %/E S%,D 6
( #N%R&D,%#&N1. MUTUAL FUND SETUP2. NAV3. SCOPE. !ENEFITS OF MUTUAL FUND". CAPITAL GAIN#. INVESTMENT C$ITE$IA
; AB&,% /D2 M,%,AL 2,ND1. %&' &DFC MUTUAL FUND2. SPONSO$S3. T$USTEE. AMC DI$ECTO$S". A%A$DS
" 4R&D,%
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O#JECT$)EOF
THE ST'D*
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&B-E%#$E &2 %/E S%,D
Indian financial system has been e:piring the 5ast effect of globaliation i"e" drastic
interest rate cut' political disturbances' security scam etc ha5e scattered the common in5estors
perception in selecting 5arious in5estment portfolio" Most of the security holders ha5e lost their
confidence in newly come@up corporate sectors for in5estment" ?ooking to the situation' it is
quite encouraging to analye how the #$%& Mutual %und able to trap the deposits by
introducing 5arious schemes and how it protects the interest of the in5estors"
he main study is based on the performance and analysis of 5arious schemes with
reference to #$%& Mutual %und that is a leading mutual fund industry in India"
he total performance analysis of financial instruments with reference to the #$%&
Mutual %und has got objecti5es" his are as follows7@
o know the performance of the different schemes"
he comparati5e study of #$%& Mutual %und with other mutual funds"
o know the in5estment pattern of the in5estors in different schemes"
he benefits made from the in5estment on the different schemes"
o know the ranking of the #$%& Mutual %und Schemes"
o know the di5ersify portfolio of #$%& Mutual %und"
o know the ser5ice which #$%& Mutual %und is pro5iding to its in5estors
with compare to other mutual funds"
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$NTROD'CT$ON
1.MUTUAL FUND SETUP2.NAV3.SCOPE.!ENEFITS OF MUTUAL FUND".CAPITAL GAIN#. INVESTMENT C$ITE$IA
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#N%R&D,%#&N
he financial market plays a crucial role in the in the economic de5elopment
of a country by facilitating the allocation of scarce resources" %inancial
markets essentially in5ol5e the allocation of resources" his can be thought of
as the brain of the entire economic system' the locus of central decision@
makingC if they fail ' not only will the sectors profit be lower than would
otherwise ha5e been' but the performance of the entire economic system may
be impaired"
he efficiency of financial market how e5er' depends on the e:istence ofacti5e and efficient financial intermediaries in the system" $eposit taking
institutional in5estor is the important financial intermediaries in5ol5ed in the
task of allocating assets" Structural changes in the financial market ha5e
induced a re5erse trend in f inanc ia l in te rmediation' i"e" financia l
disintermediation' in which the central role of banking is being taken o5er by
in5estment institutions and institutional in5estors" he shift from a credit@
based sys tem to a financial has in it ia ted the process of disin termedia tion' and
capital market based factors like insurance' pension funds and mutual funds
are increasingly playing the central role"
he reforms ha5e successfully dismantled the entry barriers' with the result
that today there are domestic and foreign financial institutions' like mutual
funds' broking firms and insurance companies' operating in the Indian market"
he introduction of capital adequacy norms' prudential regulation and world
class regulatory mechanisms to protect the interest of in5estor' besides the
strict requirement of disclosure' ha5e gi5en a boost to the confidence of
domestic and foreign in5estors" he Indian economy has slowly integrateditself with the global economy and financial market"
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9>at is a Mutua 2und?
Mutual fund is a mechanism for pooling the resources by issuing units to the in5estors
and in5esting funds in securities in accordance with objecti5es as disclosed in offerdocument"
In5estments in securities are spread across a wide cross@section of industries and sectorsand thus the risk is reduced" $i5ersification reduces the risk because all stocks may notmo5e in the same direction in the same proportion at the same time" Mutual fund issuesunits to the in5estors in accordance with quantum of money in5ested by them" In5estorsof mutual funds are known as unit holders" he profits or losses are shared by thein5estors in proportion to their in5estments" he mutual funds normally come out with anumber of schemes with different in5estment objecti5es which are launched from time totime"
A mutual fund is required to be registered with Securities and 8:change Board of India(S8BI) which regulates securities markets before it can collect funds from the public"
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(. ) /o8 is a mutua @und set u?A mutual fund is set up in the form of a trust' which has sponsor' trustees' assetManagement &ompany (AM&) and custodian" he trust is established by a sponsor ormore than one sponsor who is like promoter of a company" he trustees of the mutualfund hold its property for the benefit of the unit holders" Asset Management &ompany(AM&) appro5ed by S8BI manages the funds by making in5estments in 5arious types ofsecurities"
&ustodian' who is registered with S8BI' holds the securities of 5arious schemes of thefund in its custody" he trustees are 5ested with the general power of superintendence anddirection o5er AM&" hey monitor the performance and compliance of S8BI egulationsby the mutual fund"
S8BI egulations require that at least two thirds of the directors of trustee company orboard of trustees must be independent i"e" they should not be associated with thesponsors" Also' 0-D of the directors of AM& must be independent" All mutual funds arerequired to be registered with S8BI before they launch any scheme" #owe5er' >nit rustof India (>I) is not registered with S8BI (as on ;anuary 10' 4--4)"
(.( ) 9>at is Net Asset $aue 'NA$* o@ a s>eme?he performance of a particular scheme of a mutual fund is denoted by ,et Asset alue(,A)"
Mutual funds in5est the money collected from the in5estors in securities markets" Insimple words' ,et Asset alue is the market 5alue of the securities held by the scheme"Since market 5alue of securities changes e5ery day' ,A of a scheme also 5aries on dayto day basis" he ,A per unit is the market 5alue of securities of a scheme di5ided bythe total number of units of the scheme on any particular date" %or e:ample' if the market
5alue of securities of a mutual fund scheme is s 4-- lakhs and the mutual fund hasissued 1- lakhs units of s" 1- each to the in5estors' then the ,A per unit of the fund iss"4-" ,A is required to be disclosed by the mutual funds on a regular basis @ daily orweekly @ depending on the type of scheme"
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(.; ) Soe @or DeCeoment o@ Mutua 2undA Mutual %und is the most suitable in5estment for the common man as it offers anopportunity to in5est in a di5ersified' professionally managed basket of securities at arelati5ely low cost" India has a burgeoning population of middle class now estimatedaround 9-- million" A typical Indian middle class family can ha5e liquid sa5ings rangingfrom s"4 to s"1- ?acs today" In5estments in Banks are liquid and safe' but with thefalling rate of interest offered by Banks on $eposits' it is no longer attracti5e" At best apart can be sa5ed in bank deposits' but what is the other sources of in5estment for thecommon manE Mutual %und is the ready answer" iewed in this sense globally India isone of the best markets for Mutual %und Business' so also for Insurance business" his isthe reason that foreign companies compete with one another in setting up insurance andmutual fund business units in India" he sheer magnitude of the population of educated
white collar employees pro5ides unlimited scope for de5elopment of Mutual %undBusiness in India"
(.". ) Bene@its o@ Mutua 2unds
here are numerous benefits of in5esting in mutual funds and one of the key reasons forits phenomenal success in the de5eloped markets like >S and >+ is the range of benefitsthey offer' which are unmatched by most other in5estment a5enues" =e ha5e e:plainedthe key benefits in this section" he benefits ha5e been broadly split into uni5ersalbenefits' applicable to all schemes' and benefits applicable specifically to open@endedschemes"
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. 4ro@essiona Management
he in5estor a5ails of the ser5ices of e:perienced and skilled professionals who are
backed by a dedicated in5estment research team which analyses the performanceand prospects of companies and selects suitable in5estments to achie5e theobjecti5es of the scheme"
(. DiCersi@iation
Mutual %unds in5est in a number of companies across a broad cross@section ofindustries and sectors" his di5ersification reduces the risk because seldom do allstocks decline at the same time and in the same proportion"
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7. %ransareny
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14"%a Bene@its
he incomes under Mutual %unds are much more a: efficient than any fi:ed
income security due to the following benefits7@
Section H-? of the income a: Act '12/1 enables ta: free income up to rs
10--- and di5idends from M% s are eligible for this benefit"
=hen you in5est for o5er a year' the ta: payable on encashment is ?ong
term &apitals gains ta: at 4-D" 6nce also get an inde:ation benefit whichhas been appro:imately HD per year" his reduces the ta:able income andthus decreases the ta: liability"
here is also an opportunity to set off capital losses against gains from
income schemes"
%ull e:emption from capital gains ta: as it comes under Section 038AG8B ofthe income ta: Act"
6ne has to pay ta: only when he encash units' but ha5e to pay ta: on the
interest earned on other debt instruments e5ery year on an accrual basis'e5en though he recei5es the interest later" his generates higher post ta:returns compared to other debt instruments"
a: is just like a monster that frightens a number of indi5iduals through out thenation" here are just tow way to fight with this monater7
. &oncealG$epress Income
. Make ta: efficient in5estments"
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*erhaps the second option is far better than the first as it gi5es the peace ofmind together with a feeling that one is a responsible citien of the nation" =ithincreasing amount of awareness that is taking birth in the minds of in5estors'
mutual fund has become cynosure of the eye of the se5eral in5estors"
he ta:es a5ailable are tow kinds7
. o the mutual fund@ as e:plained below in ,o 1
. o the In5estor@ as e:plained below in ,o 4
. Mutua 2und %aation
. Mutual fund is fully e:empted from the ta: under Section1- (49$) of theIncome a: Act12/1"
.It recei5es all income without deduction at source"
.Mutual funds do not ha5e to pay ta: on trading profit' short term capital gain'di5idend income' underwriting commission' placement fees' long term capitalgains' other income' etc"
(. Bene@its to t>e #nCestors
here are number of benefits that the in5estor of a mutual fund a5ail"hese are discussed as follows7
.esident >nit #olders@ In case of an indi5idual or #indu >ndi5ided %amilies(#>%s)' income by way of di5idends' if any from unit of schemes of the fundtogether with other income on specified in5estmentGdeposit are e:cept from ta:within the o5erall limit of s"10---G@ specified under SectionH-? of the I""Act'12/1" Since di5idends from shares no longer in5ite di5idend ta: and hencethe whole limit is a5ailable for mutual fund di5idends"
.a: deduction at source@ as per Section12/A of the Income a: Act' 12/1' nodeduction of ta: at source is made from any income payable to the unit holders"his implies that there is no ta: deduction at source for redemption up to anylimit"
As per Section123k of the I""Act 12/1' deduction of ta: at source is not madeif the di5idend income from a mutual fund does not e:ceed s1---- perannum"
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(.6 ) #nCestment riteria
Lo8er ost
It is a lower cost of in5estment as compare to other mode of in5estmentoption in the market" #ere the in5estor can in5est a minimum of s0-- in thescheme of 8?SS (8quity ?ink Sa5ing Scheme)"
Less aer 8orF
#ere less paper work is require than other" he in5estor gi5e his detailinformation like hisGher name'age'address'phone no"' pan card no' nominee
name and address(in case of minor) and three full signature of the candided"
No as> %ransations
In5estor need not require paying cash' instead of cash in5estor has to paycheque or demand draft" =hich help to pre5ent misappropriation and alsosa5e the ta:" #ere the in5estor just writes the product name of mutual fundand sign on it" It also sa5es the time"
No Age Bar
here is no age bar of in5estor here any age group can in5est in mutual fund"In case of minor(below 1H year) there is a nominee' so a child can in5estthrough his guardian and a person ha5ing age of .- also in5est in mutualfund 'which is not possible in other in5estments"
SerCie or any Find o@ inome grou
A ser5ice holder or any kind of income group or a student or unemployedpeople can in5est in mutual fund but the person is a rational human being
ha5ing sound knowledge of in5estment company"
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A#O'THDFC /M'T'A+ F'ND
1.%&' &DFC MUTUAL FUND2.SPONSO$S3.T$USTEE.A%A$DS
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;. ) 9>y /D2 Mutua 2und?
#$%& Mutual %und is one of the largest mutual funds and well@established fund house in the
country with consistent and abo5e a5erage fund performance across categories since its
incorporation on $ecember 1-' 1222" =hile our past e:perience does make us a 5eteran' but
when it comes to in5estments' we ha5e ne5er belie5ed that the e:perience is enough"
&ur #nCestment 4>ioso>yhe single most important factor that dri5es #$%& Mutual %und is its belief to gi5e the in5estor
the chance to profitably in5est in the financial market' without constantly worrying about the
market swings" o realie this belief' #$%& Mutual %und has set up the infrastructure required to
conduct all the fundamental research and back it up with effecti5e analysis" 6ur strong emphasis
on managing and controlling portfolio risk a5oids chasing the latest fadsJ and trends"
9e &@@er=e belie5e' that' by gi5ing the in5estor long@term benefits' we ha5e to constantly re5iew the
markets for new trends' to identify new growth sectors and share this knowledge with our
in5estors in the form of product offerings" =e ha5e come up with 5arious products across asset
and risk categories to enable in5estors to in5est in line with their in5estment objecti5es and risk
taking capacity" Besides' we also offer *ortfolio Management Ser5ices"
&ur A>ieCements#$%& Asset Management &ompany (AM&) is the first AM& in India to ha5e been assigned the
K&ISI? %und #ouse ?e5el L 1 rating" his is its highest %und !o5ernance and *rocess uality
ating which reflects the highest go5ernance le5els and fund management practices at #$%&
AM& It is the only fund house to ha5e been assigned this rating for two years in succession"
65er the past' we ha5e won a number of awards and accolades for our performance
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;.( ) S4&NS&RS
/ousing DeCeoment 2inane ororation Limited '/D2*. #$%& was
incorporated in 12.. as the first specialied Mortgage &ompany in India" #$%& pro5ides
financial assistance to indi5iduals' corporate and de5elopers for the purchase or construction of
residential housing" It also pro5ides property related ser5ices (e"g" property identification' sales
ser5ices and 5aluation)' training and consultancy" 6f these acti5ities' housing finance remains the
dominant acti5ity" #$%& has a client base of around 14 lac borrowers' around H lac depositors'
o5er 1"-H lac shareholders and 0-'--- deposit agents' as at March 91' 4--H" #$%& has raised
funds from international agencies such as the =orld Bank' I%& (=ashington)' >SAI$' $8!'
A$B and +f=' international syndicated loans' domestic term loans from banks and insurance
companies' bonds and deposits" #$%& has recei5ed the highest rating for its bonds and deposits
program for the thirteenth year in succession" #$%& Standard ?ife Insurance &ompany ?imited'
promoted by #$%& was the first life insurance company in the pri5ate sector to be granted a
&ertificate of egistration (on 6ctober 49' 4---) by the Insurance egulatory and $e5elopment
Authority to transact life insurance business in India"
Standard Li@e #nCestments Limited. he Standard ?ife Assurance &ompany was
established in 1H40 and has considerable e:perience in global financial markets" he company
was present in the Indian life insurance market from 1H3. to 129H when agencies were set up in
+olkata and Mumbai" he company re@entered the Indian market in 1220' when an agreement
was signed with #$%& to launch an insurance joint 5enture" 6n April 4--/' the Board of he
Standard ?ife Assurance &ompany recommended that it should demutualise and Standard ?ife
plc float on the ?ondon Stock 8:change" At a Special !eneral Meeting held in May 5otingmembers o5erwhelmingly 5oted in fa5our of this" he &ourt of Session in Scotland appro5ed
this in ;une and Standard ?ife plc floated on the ?ondon Stock 8:change on 1-th ;uly 4--/"
Standard ?ife In5estments is a leading asset management company' with appro:imately >SN 4/.
billion as at March 91' 4--H' of assets under management" he company operates in the >+'
&anada' #ong +ong' &hina' +orea' Ireland' *aris' Sydney and the >SA to ensure it is able to
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form a truly global in5estment 5iew" In order to meet the different needs and risk profiles of its
clients' Standard ?ife In5estments ?imited manages a di5erse portfolio co5ering all of the major
markets world@wide' which includes a range of pri5ate and public equities' go5ernment and
company bonds' property in5estments and 5arious deri5ati5e instruments
;.; ) %R,S%EE#$%& rustee &ompany ?imited' a company incorporated under the &ompanies Act' 120/ is the
rustee to #$%& Mutual %und 5ide the rust deed dated ;une H' 4---' as amended from time to
time" #$%& rustee &ompany ?td is wholly owned subsidiary of #$%&
%>e Board o@ Diretors o@ /D2 %rustee omany Limited onsists o@ t>e
@oo8ing eminent ersons"
Mr" Anil +umar #irjee
Mr" ;ames Aird
Mr" Shishir +" $iwanji
Mr" anjan Sanghi
Mr" " Srini5asa angan
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;." ) A8ards < Aoades
NB ) %$ ) R#S#L Mutua 2und o@ t>e ear A8ards (00: '; a8ards*. /D2 4rudene 2undwas the only scheme that won the &,B& @ 1H @ &ISI? Mutual %und
of the Management 2und ) SaCings 4anwas the only scheme that won the &,B& @
1H @ &ISI? Mutual %und of the eme Retai ategoryforthe calendar year 4--. (from amongst 12 schemes)"
#RA Mutua 2und A8ards (00: '; a8ards*
. /D2 M2 Mont>y #nome 4an@Long %erm 4an@ anked a SeCen Star 2undand has beenawarded the +od A8ard @or HBest 4er@ormaneH in the category of H&en Ended MarginaEuityHfor the three year period ending $ecember 91' 4--. (from amongst 4. schemes)
(. /D2 /ig> #nterest 2und ) S>ort %erm 4an@ anked a 2iCe Star 2undindicatingperformance among the top 1-D in the category of H&en Ended Debt ) S>ort %ermHfor oneyear period ending $ecember 91' 4--. (from amongst 4- schemes)"
;. /D2 4rudene 2und@ anked a 2iCe Star 2undindicating performance among the top 1-Din the category of H&en Ended BaanedHfor the three year period ending $ecember 91' 4--.(from amongst 1/ schemes)"
Lier 2und A8ards (00:
. /D2 Euity 2und ) +ro8t>has been awarded the FBest 2und oCer %en earsIin the IEuity#ndia ategoryIat the Lier 2und A8ards (00(form amongst 49 schemes)" It was awardedthe Best %und o5er ten years in 4--/ and 4--. as well" 4--H makes it three in a row
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". ) %4ES &2 M,%,AL 2,ND S/EME
'a*&en)ended 2undJ S>eme
An open@ended fund or scheme is one that is a5ailable for subscription and repurchase ona continuous basis" hese schemes do not ha5e a fi:ed maturity period" In5estors cancon5eniently buy and sell units at ,et Asset alue (,A) related prices which aredeclared on a daily basis" he key feature of open@end schemes is liquidity"
'b*ose)ended 2undJ S>eme
A close@ended fund or scheme has a stipulated maturity period e"g" 0@. years" he fund isopen for subscription only during a specified period at the time of launch of the scheme"In5estors can in5est in the scheme at the time of the initial public issue and thereafterthey can buy or sell the units of the scheme on the stock e:changes where the units arelisted" In order to pro5ide an e:it route to the in5estors' some close@ended funds gi5e anoption of selling back the units to the mutual fund through periodic repurchase at ,Arelated prices" S8BI egulations stipulate that at least one of the two e:it routes ispro5ided to the in5estor i"e" either repurchase facility or through listing on stocke:changes" hese mutual funds schemes disclose ,A generally on weekly basis"
'*Setor sei@i @undsJs>emes
hese are the fundsGschemes which in5est in the securities of only those sectors orindustries as specified in the offer documents" e"g" *harmaceuticals' Software' %astMo5ing &onsumer !oods (%M&!)' *etroleum stocks' etc" he returns in these funds aredependent on the performance of the respecti5e sectorsGindustries" =hile these funds maygi5e higher returns' they are more risky compared to di5ersified funds" In5estors need tokeep a watch on the performance of those sectorsGindustries and must e:it at anappropriate time" hey may also seek ad5ice of an e:pert"
'd*%a SaCing S>emes
hese schemes offer ta: rebates to the in5estors under specific pro5isions of the Incomea: Act' 12/1 as the !o5ernment offers ta: incenti5es for in5estment in specifieda5enues" e"g" 8quity ?inked Sa5ings Schemes (8?SS)" *ension schemes launched by themutual funds also offer ta: benefits" hese schemes are growth oriented and in5est pre@dominantly in equities" heir growth opportunities and risks associated are like anyequity@oriented scheme"
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".( ) #N$ES%MEN% 4LAN
".(. ) SS%EMA%# #N$ES%MEN% 4LAN 'S#4*
#$%& M% SI* is similar to a ecurring $eposit" 85ery month on a specified date an amount you
choose is in5ested in a mutual fund scheme of your choice" he dates currently a5ailable for SI*s
are the st 5t> 0t> 5t> (0t> and t>e (5t> of a month"
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Detail Study Of HDFC Mutual Fund
OMonthly instalments' compounded monthly' for a 10@year period"
Disaimer:he illustration abo5e is merely indicati5e in nature and should not be construed asin5estment ad5ice" It does not in any manner imply or suggest performance of any #$%& Mutual
%und Scheme(s)" *lease read isk %actors"
Bene@it ;%aFe AdCantage o@ Ruee ost ACeraging
Most in5estors want to buy stocks when the prices are low and sell them when prices are high"But timing the market is timeconsuming and risky" A more successful in5estment strategy is to
adopt the method called upee &ost A5eraging" o illustrate this well compare in5esting the
identical amounts through a SI* and in one lump sum"
Imagine Suresh in5ests s" 1--- e5ery month in an equity mutual fund scheme starting in
;anuary" #is friend' ajesh' in5ests s" 14--- in one lump sum in the same scheme" he
following table illustrate how their respecti5e in5estments would ha5e performed from ;an to
$ec7
Sures>Ks #nCestment Raes>Ks #nCestment
Mont> ,A Amount >nits Amount >nits
-an)0" 2"930 1--- 1-."--21 14--- 14H3"1-212eb)0" 2"922 1--- 1-/"9239Mar)0" H"149 1--- 149"1-.4Ar)0" H".0- 1--- 113"4H0.
May)0" H"-14 1--- 143"H14H-un)0" H"240 1--- 114"-33H-u)0" 2"1-4 1--- 1-2"H//-Aug)0" H"91- 1--- 14-"99/2Se)0" ."0/H 1--- 194"1909&t)0" /"3/4 1--- 103".0-2NoC)0" /"291 1--- 133"4.29De)0" ."/-- 1--- 191"0.H2
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O,A as on the 1-th e5ery month" hese are assumed ,As in a 5olatile market
Disaimer:he illustration abo5e is merely indicati5e in nature and should not be construedas in5estment ad5ice" It does not in any manner imply or suggest performance of any #$%&
Mutual %und Scheme(s)" upee &ost A5eraging neither ensures you profits nor protects you from
making a loss in declining markets" *lease read isk %actors"
As seen in the table' by in5esting through SI*' you end up buying more units when the price is
low and fewer units when the price is high" #owe5er' o5er a period of time these market
fluctuations are generally a5eraged" And the a5erage cost of your in5estment is often reduced"
At the end of the 14 months' Suresh has more units than ajesh' e5en though they in5ested the
same amount" hats because the a5erage cost of Sureshs units is much lower than that of
ajesh" ajesh made only one in5estment and that too when the per@unit price was high"
Sureshs a5erage unit price P 14---G13H-"/-14 P s" H"1-0
ajeshs a5erage unit price P s" 2"930
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Bene@it "+ro8 our #nCestment 9it> omounded Bene@its
It is far better to in5est a small amount of money regularly' rather than sa5e up to make one large
in5estment" his is because while you are sa5ing the lump sum' your sa5ings may not earn much
interest"
=ith #$%& M% SI*' each amount you in5est grows through compounding benefits as well" hat
is' the interest earned on your in5estment also earns interest" he following e:ample illustrates
this"
Imagine ,eha is 4- years old when she starts working" 85ery month she sa5es and in5ests s"
0'--- till she is 40 years old" he total in5estment made by her o5er 0 years is s" 9 lakhs"Arjun
also starts working when he is 4- years old" But he doesnt in5est monthly" #e gets a large bonus
of s" 9 lakhs at 40 and decides to in5est the entire amount"
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Both of them decide not to withdraw these in5estments till they turn 0-" At 0-' ,ehas
In5estments ha5e grown to s" 3/'/H'4.9O whereas Arjuns in5estments ha5e grown to s"
9/'1.'-H3O" ,ehas small contributions to a SI* and her decision to start in5esting earlier than
Arjun ha5e made her wealthier by o5er s" 1- lakhs"
O%igures based on 1-D p"a" interest compounded monthly"
Disaimer:hehe illustration abo5e is merely indicati5e in nature and should not be construed
as in5estment ad5ice" It does not in any manner imply or suggest performance of any #$%&
Mutual %und Scheme(s)" *lease read isk %actors"
Bene@it 5Do A %>is E@@ortessy
In5esting with #$%& M% SI* is easy" Simply gi5e us post@dated cheques or opt for an
Auto $ebit from you bank account for an amount of your choice (minimum of s" 1--- and in
multiples of s" 1-- thereofO) and well in5est the money e5ery month in a fund of your choice"
he plans are completely fle:ible"
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".; ) 4R&D,%S &2 M,%,AL 2,ND
E=,#%J +R&9%/ 2,ND
/#LDRENKS +#2% 2,ND
L#=,#D 2,ND
DEB%J #N&ME 2,ND
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#$%& !rowth fund' an open@ended growth scheme' applies an in5estment approach
based on a set of well established but fle:ible principles that emphasie the concept of
sustainable economic earnings cash return on in5estment" he objecti5e is to identifybusiness with superior growth prospects nd good management at a reasonable priceJ"
he fi5e basic principles that ser5e the foundation for this approach are as follows7
%ocus on the long term
In5estment confers proportionate ownership of the business
Maintain a margin safety
Maintain a balanced outlook on the market
$iscipline approach to selling"
he in5estment philosophy rests on a two@pronged approach" /-@H-D of the portfolio will
aim to stay in5ested for most of the time in large cap stocks that satisfy the abo5e
in5estment criteria" his allocation to large cap stocks also ensures greater liquidity in the
portfolio" 4-@3-D of the portfolio will be in5ested in companies of scale that are either
large market share holder
Basi S>eme #n@ormation
,ature of Scheme 6pen 8nded !rowth SchemeInception $ate September 11' 4---
6ptionG*lan $i5idend *lan' !rowth *lan" he $i5idend *lan offers$i5idend *ayout and ein5estment %acility"
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4an name NA$ Date NA$ CaueDiCidentd an 1H Aug 4--H 42"-4.-+ro8t> an 1H Aug 4--H 0H"29.-
%>e asset aoation under t>e S>eme 8i be as @oo8s7
Sr.no %ye o@ #nstruments NormaAoation
' o@ Net Asset*
NormaAoation
' o@ Net Asset*
RisF 4ro@ie
8quity Q 8quity relatedinstruments
H-@1-- -- Medium to high
($ebt Securities' Money
Market instruments Q &ash(including money at call)
--@4--- ?ow to medium
Returns
/D2 +ro8t>2und
'NA$ as at eCauation date Rs.4er unit*
5;."7(
Date 4eriod NA$ Returns'* OOP
Ben>marFReturns'*Q
Mar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days 30"3/1 19"H1OO 4"9.OODeember ((007
?ast Si: months (1H0days)
.2"//.- @94"HHO @99"9HO
-une (! (007 ?ast 1
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Returns 'Annuaised* 91"H3D 4/"/3D 19"1-D @91"33DBen>marF Returns 44"..D 4-"/3D /"..D @9/"10D
# SENSEX
Benchmark @ BS8 Sense:
$isclaimer7 he abo5e in5estment simulation is for illustrati5e purposes only and should not be
construed as a promise on minimum returns and safeguard of capital" he AM& G Mutual %und is
not guaranteeing or promising or forecasting any returns" SI* does not assure a profit or
guarantee protection against a loss in a declining market" *lease refer SI* 8nrolment %orm or
contact nearest IS& for SI* ?oad Structure
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/D2 %&4)(00 2,ND
#nCestment &betiCe
he in5estment objecti5e is to generate long term capital appreciation from a portfolio of equity
and equity linked instruments" he in5estment portfolio for equity and equity linked instruments
will be primarily drawn from the companies in the BS8 4-- Inde:" %urther' the Scheme may also
in5est in listed companies that would qualify to be in the top 4-- by market capitaliation on the
BS8 e5en though they may not be listed on the BS8 his includes participation in large I*6swhere in the market capitaliation of the company based on issue price would make the company
a part of the top 4-- companies listed on the BS8 based on market capitaliation
Basi S>eme #n@ormationNature o@ S>eme &en Ended +ro8t> S>eme#netion Date 6ctober 11' 122/&tionJ4an $i5idend *lan'!rowth *lan" he $i5idend *lan offers
$i5idend *ayout and ein5estment %acility"
4an Name NA$ Date NA$ AmountDiCidend 4an 1H Aug 4--H 9H"42+ro8t> 4an 1H Aug 4--H 142"0/
#nCestment 4attern
he Scheme may also in5est upto 40D of net assets of the Scheme in deri5ati5es such as %utures
Q 6ptions and such other deri5ati5e instruments as may be introduced from time to time for the
purpose of hedging and portfolio balancing and and other uses as may be permitted under theregulations and guidelines"
he Scheme may also in5est a part of its corpus' not e:ceeding 3-D of its net assets' in o5erseas
markets in !lobal $epository eceipts (!$s)' A$s' o5erseas equity' bonds and mutual funds
and such other instruments as may be allowed under the egulations from time to time"
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Detail Study Of HDFC Mutual Fund
Returns/D2 %o (00
2und
'NA$ as at eCauation date Rs.
4er unit*
5."("
Date *eriod ,A eturns(D) NNU
Benchmarketurns(D)R
Mar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days 1-3"0-3 H"43OO 3"30OODeember ((007
?ast Si: months (1H0days)
1/."HHH- @91"40O @9."09O
-une (! (007 ?ast 1
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/D2 E=,#% 2,ND
#$%& 8quity %und is an open@ended growth scheme' which aims to generate long@
term capital appreciation" he scheme maintains a focused portfolio predominantly
of large cap stocks' through there is controlled e:posure to mid caps" he schemes
howe5er always remain di5ersified across sectors" Moreo5er' the sectoral allocation
is done keeping in mind to di5ersify across sectors weakly co@related to each other
to further reduce risk" he underlying theme while managing the scheme is to in5est
in businesses that are sustainable and for good quality"
Basi S>eme #n@ormation
Nature o@ S>eme &en Ended +ro8t> S>eme#netion Date ;anuary -1' 1220&tionJ4an $i5idend *lan'!rowth *lan" he $i5idend *lan offers
$i5idend *ayout and ein5estment %acility"
4an Name NA$ Date NA$ Amount
DiCidend 4an 1H Aug 4--H 9/"1/9-+ro8t> 4an 1H Aug 4--H 10/".//-
#nCestment Strategy:In order to pro5ide long term capital appreciation' the Scheme will in5est predominantly ingrowth companies" &ompanies selected under this portfolio would as far as practicable consist ofmedium to large sied companies which7
are likely achie5e abo5e a5erage growth than the industryC
enjoy distinct competiti5e ad5antages' and
ha5e superior financial strengths"
he aim will be to build a portfolio' which represents a cross@section of the strong growth
companies in the pre5ailing market" In order to reduce the risk of 5olatility' the Scheme
will di5ersify across major industries and economic sectors
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#nCestment 4atternhe asset allocation under the Scheme will be as follows 7
Sr.No. Asset %ye ' o@ 4ort@oio* RisF 4ro@ie 8quities and 8quity elated Instruments H- @ 1-- Medium to #igh( $ebt Q Money Market Instruments - @ 4- ?ow to Medium
In5estment in Securitised debt' if undertaken' would not e:ceed 4-D of the net assets of the
scheme"
he Scheme may also in5est upto 40D of net assets of the Scheme in deri5ati5es such as %utures
Q 6ptions and such other deri5ati5e instruments as may be introduced from time to time for the
purpose of hedging and portfolio balancing and other uses as may be permitted under the
egulations"
he Scheme may also in5est a part of its corpus' not e:ceeding 3-D of its net assets' in o5erseas
markets in !lobal $epository eceipts (!$s)' A$s' o5erseas equity' bonds and mutual funds
and such other instruments as may be allowed under the egulations from time to time" Also
refer to the Section on *olicy on off@shore In5estments by the Scheme(s)"
If the in5estment in equities and related instruments falls below .-D of the portfolio of the
Scheme at any point in time' it would be endea5oured to re5iew and rebalance the composition"
,ot with standing anything stated abo5e' subject to the regulations' the asset allocation pattern
indicated abo5e may change from time to time' keeping in 5iew market conditions' market
opportunities' applicable regulations and political and economic factors" It may be clearly
understood that the percentages stated abo5e are only indicati5e and are not absolute and that
they can 5ary substantially depending upon the perception of the AM&' the intention being at all
times to seek to protect the ,A of the scheme" Such changes will be for short term and
defensi5e considerations" *ro5ided further and subject to the abo5e' any change in the asset
allocation affecting the in5estment profile of the Scheme and amounting to a change in the
%undamental Attributes of the Scheme shall be effected in accordance with sub@regulation (10A)
of regulation 1H of S8BI regulations"
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Returns
/D2 Euity
2und
'NA$ as at eCauation date Rs.
4er unit*
";.7
Date 4eriod NA$ Returns'* OOP
Ben>marFReturns'*Q
Mar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days 134"/-4 -"94OO 1"3.OODeember ((007
?ast Si: months (1H0days)
412"H0.- @93"HHO @92"9HO
-une (! (007 ?ast 1 marF Returns 1/"1HD 12"..D 1."0/D 9"40D @3-"4.D
Disaimer:
he abo5e in5estment simulation is for illustrati5e purposes only and should not be construed asa promise on minimum returns and safeguard of capital" he AM& G Mutual %und is notguaranteeing or promising or forecasting any returns" SI* does not assure a profit or guaranteeprotection against a loss in a declining market" *lease refer SI* 8nrolment %orm or contactnearest IS& for SI* ?oad Structure"
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/D2 #n@rastruture 2und
#nCestment &betiCe
o seek long@term capital appreciation by in5esting predominantly in equity and equity related
securities of companies engaged in or e:pected to benefit from growth and de5elopment of
infrastructure"
Basi S>eme #n@ormationNature o@ S>eme ose Ended Euity S>eme 8it> a maturity eriod o@ ;
years @rom t>e date o@ aotment 8it> automati
onCersion into an oen)ended s>eme uon maturity o@t>e S>eme.
#netion Date Mar> 0 (00&tionJ4an DiCidend &tion +ro8t> &tion. DiCidend &tion
urrenty o@@ers 8it> ayout @aiity ony
4an Name NA$ Date NA$ Amount+ro8t> &tion 1H Aug 4--H H"9H9-DiCidend &tion 1H Aug 4--H H"9H9-
#nCestment 4attern:he asset allocation under the respecti5e *lans will be as follows7
%ye o@ #nstruments MinimumAoation ' o@Net Assets*
MaimumAoation' o@Net Assets*
RisF 4ro@ie o@ t>e#nstrument
Euity and Euity Reated#nstruments o@ in@rastrutureJ in@rastruture reatedomanies
/0D 1--D Medium to #igh
Euity and Euity Reated
#nstruments o@ omaniesot>er t>an mentioned aboCe
-D 90D Medium to #igh
Debt Seurities and MoneyMarFet #nstruments and2ied #nome DeriCatiCe
-D 90D ?ow to Medium
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O In5estments in securitised debt shall not normally e:ceed 9-D of the net assets of the Scheme"
he Scheme may seek in5estment opportunity in %oreign Securities (ma:" 90D of net assets)"
he Scheme may take deri5ati5es position for hedging' portfolio balancing or to undertake any
other strategy as permitted under S8BI egulations from time to time (ma:" 4-D of the net
assets) based on the opportunities a5ailable subject to S8BI egulations"
Returns
/D2 #n@rastruture2und
'NA$ as at eCauation dateRs. 4er unit*
7."
Date *eriod ,A eturns(D) N
N U
Benchmark
eturns(D)RMar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days ,"A ,"A" 1"3.OODeember ( (007 ?ast Si: months (1H0
days),"A ,"A" @92"9HO
-une (! (007 ?ast 1
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/D2 4rudene 2und
#nCestment &betiCe
he in5estment objecti5e of the Scheme is to pro5ide periodic returns and capital appreciationo5er a long period of time' from a judicious mi: of equity and debt in5estments' with the aim topre5entG minimise any capital erosion"
Basi S>eme #n@ormation
Nature o@ S>eme &en Ended Baaned S>eme
#netion Date %ebruary -1' 1223&tionJ4an $i5idend *lan'!rowth *lan" he $i5idend *lan offers
$i5idend *ayout and ein5estment %acility"
Returns/D2 4rudene2und
'NA$ as at eCauation date Rs.4er unit*
(.67
Date *eriod ,A eturns(D) NNU
Benchmarketurns(D)R
Mar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days 11-"194 1"H3OO /"-1OO
Deember ((007 ?ast 1H0 days 1/-"/H.- @42"HHO @44".O
-une (! (007 ?ast 1
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NN Adjusted for the di5idends declared under the scheme prior to its splitting into the $i5idendand !rowth *lan
#nCestment Strategy
As outlined abo5e' the in5estments in the Scheme will comprise both debt and equities" he
%und would in5est in $ebt instruments such as !o5ernment securities' money market
instruments' securitised debts' corporate debentures and bonds' preference shares' quasi
!o5ernment bonds' and in equity shares" In the long term' the mi: between debt instruments and
equity instruments is targeted between /-73- and 3-7/- respecti5ely" he e:act mi: will be a
function of interest rates' equity 5aluations' reser5es position' risk taking capacity of the portfolio
without compromising the consistency of di5idend pay out (in the case of $i5idend *lan)' need
for capital preser5ation and the need to generate capital appreciation"
%und ManagerMr. 4ras>ant -ainMr. Anand Ladd>a@ $edicated %und Manager @ %oreign Securities
#nCestment 4attern
he following table pro5ides the asset allocation of the SchemeFs portfolio"he asset allocation under the respecti5e *lans will be as follows 7
Sr.No. %ye o@ #nstruments Norma Aoation
' o@ Net Assets*
RisF 4ro@ie
8quities Q 8quity related instruments 3- @ .0D Medium to #igh( $ebt Securities' Money Market
instruments(including cashGcall money)40 @ /-D ?ow to Medium
(In5estment in Securitised debt' if undertaken'would not e:ceed 1-D of the net assets of theScheme")
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/D2 aita Buider 2und
#$%& &apital Builder %und' an open@ended growth scheme' aims to in5est in
strong companies at prices that below fair 5alue in the opinion of the fund managers" he
in5estment approach is based on the philosophy that 5alue may be unco5ered only where
the crowd has not disco5ered it yet" In the opinion of the fund managers such 5alue e:ists
in good quality well managed neglected stocks" he current neglect in these companies
by the broad market participants can be due to 5arious factors such as difficult recent
market conditions' major restructuring charges' S e:penses or other such one timeeffects that may subdue profits in the near term" his also usually results in the shares of
such companies being relati5ely illiquid"
=hile assuming such relati5e risk adjusted liquidity risk the fund managers
propose to capitalie on e:pected pick up reported earning as result of strong growth
prospects in the future" his e5entually translates in to more liquidity depending on the
success of this strategy" Such opportunities are a5ailable in large companies as well assmall companies" =hile there is no criteria for stock selection based on market
capitaliation the endea5or is to keep a balance of companies in the portfolio between big
and small companies' on one category o5erwhelming the other
Basi S>eme #n@ormation
Nature o@ S>eme &en Ended +ro8t> S>eme#netion Date %ebruary -1' 1223
&tionJ4an $i5idend *lan'!rowth *lan" he $i5idend *lan offers$i5idend *ayout and ein5estment %acility"
4an Name NA$Date
NA$ Amount
DiCidend 4an 1HAug4--H
44"-.0
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4ast er@ormane may or may not be sustained in t>e @uture
O ?oad is not taken into consideration and the eturns are of !rowth *lan G 6ption" In5estorsare ad5ised to refer to the elati5e *erformance table furnished as abo5e for non@SI* returns
Returns
/D2 aitaBuider 2und
'NA$ as at eCauation dateRs. 4er unit*
6".6!
Date 4eriod NA$ Returns'* OO P
Ben>marFReturns'*Q
Mar> ;0 (007 ?ast 30H days /-"9 0"-HOO 1"3.OODeember ( (007 ?ast Si: months
(1H0 days)1-0"149- @9H"2/O @92"9HO
-une (! (007 ?ast 1 marF ) S < 4 N 500
$isclaimer7 he abo5e in5estment simulation is for illustrati5e purposes only and should not be
construed as a promise on minimum returns and safeguard of capital" he AM& G Mutual %und is
not guaranteeing or promising or forecasting any returns" SI* does not assure a profit orguarantee protection against a loss in a declining market" *lease refer SI* 8nrolment %orm or
contact nearest IS& for SI* ?oad Structure"
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PART
OF M*
S'MMER TRA$N$N,
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As art o@ my understudy training
%or the purpose of fulfillment of masters degree in business administration i had
undertaken my summer training at /D2)mutua @undat ourkela branch for a period of 30
days" In course of the training i had an opportunity to get proper working knowledge about the
internal workings of Mutual funds dept"
he single most important factor that dri5es #$%& Mutual %und is its belief to gi5e the
in5estor the chance to profitably in5est in the financial market' without constantly worrying
about the market swings"
I had chosen the /D2)mutua @undas it is one of the most highly reputed mutual fund
all o5er the I,$IA and offers under study training to students during summer" I had the job of
con5incing in5estors to choose #$%& mutual funds o5er others" %or this purpose I also
maintained a database of all the in5estors who had been approached"
Money is a 5aluable asset and it is ob5ious that people think many times before in5esting
their money into any kind of funds" hey frequently ask questions about the time period' interest
rates' current status of the share market' etc which requires good running knowledge in the field"
It was not 5ery easy to con5ince people to make in5estment in the #$%& mutual funds but with
the help of Mr" Manmohan Mohapatra' Branch Manager' of #$%@mutual fund ourkela branch"
I accomplished my task"
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he largest amount of in5estment was made by Mr" M$ ABI$ 'an amount of 1'0-'--- ' in thescheme #$%&@ equity fund for a duration of years"6ther in5estors were
NAME #nCestmenttye
Amount Scheme Duration
. MD AB#D S#4 (000 #$%& !6=# %>,$ 1 ,$ 1 I< %>,$ 9 ,$ 1 I< %>,$ 9 ,$ 1 ,$ 4 ,$ 1 ,$ 1 ,$ 1 ,$ 1 ,$ 4 ,$ 1
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METHODO+O,*
OF
THE ST'D*
1.$ESEA$C&
MET&ODOLOG'2. SOU$CES OF DATA
COLLECTION3.&'POT&ESIS OF T&E
STUD'. DATA COLLECTION (
ANAL'SIS
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6. ) Resear> Met>odoogy:Since the study undertaken by me is related to the study of mutual fund in India' the
means adopted for collection of 5arious facts and data were in the form of personal obser5ation'
officials documents' and directly interacting with the officers concerned and also directly
interacting with the e:isting customers as well as new customer formed" It was an e:ploratory
research" =ork is mainly emphasied on the primary data" *rimary data are gathered form
prescribed questionnaire and by personal inter5iew and the secondary data are collected from
different books and magaines"
1.2 % Sour&e3 of Data &olle&tionT)ere are t*+ ,+ur-e, + data -+lle-ti+n. T)e/ are0
4. PR$MAR* DATA SO'RCE
2. SECONDAR* DATA SO'RCE
T)e ,e-+ndar/ data are t)+,e *)i-) )ae alread/ een -+lle-ted /
,+4e+ne el,e t)+r+u5) !++6, Internet Telei,i+n 7+urnal, Ma5a8ine, et-.
On t)e +t)er )and 9ri4ar/ data d+e, n+t exi,t )ere. T)e re,ear-)er )a, t+
5at)er 9ri4ar/ data are,) +r t)e ,9e-i:- ,tud/ underta6en / )i4. Pri4ar/
data )a, een -+lle-ted )ere / ;ue,ti+nnaire 4et)+d and 9er,+nal
interie* 4et)+d i, +ll+*ed. Pri4ar/ ,+ur-e, ,u-) a, Interie*,
O,erati+n and attendin5 trainin5 and deel+94ent -la,,e,. Se-+ndar/
,+ur-e, ,u-) a, !++6let, M+nt)l/ 7+urnal Ma5a8ine, O
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6.; ) /4&%/ES#S &2 %/E S%,D%or doing the dissertation topic performance of mutual fund analysisI took the hypothesis of
certain groups" I di5ide the total population on the basis of their age' income' gender' occupation
and status"
Male jobholders within the age group of 43@3-"
%emale jobholders within the age group of 43@3-"
Male jobholders abo5e the age 3-"
%emale jobholders abo5e the age 3-"
Indi5idual ha5ing the income in the range of 1lkh@9lkh per annum"
Indi5idual ha5ing the income abo5e 9lkh per annum"
In 6rissa i"e" rural area it is still a new concept so it will take some more time to really penetrate
into this market apart from people who are #,Is though these people are gi5en more emphasis
by all the Mutual funds and distribution channels" =ith the introduction of SI*s the industry has
created some options clear for retail in5estors to enter this market" My sur5ey says that it the
awareness le5el that is playing acting as an obstacle in the growth of Mutual fund Industry in
6rissa as a whole" *eople in Bhubaneswar are now opening up and interested in looking forward
for certified in5estment planners to help them designing their in5estment portfolio" 6rissa as a
market was not that efficient few years back' but now with lot of multinational companies and
other reputed companies coming down' the 6rissa market is slowly picking up" %or mutual funds
it is one of the emerging markets that can be trapped form its de5eloping stage and though people
of rural areas prefer Moderate risk they can easily accept mutual funds" Mutual fund Industry is
deli5ering a splendid performance and will of course continue in coming future" But that can beonly possible as the distribution channels like +ar5y' Bajaj finance and Banks i"e" &iti Bank'
#$%& Bank' I&I&I Bank and Standard &hartered Bank along with all Asset Management
&ompany"
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6." ) Data oetion < Data Anaysis
No o@ resondent ) (00
Mae ) ;5
2emae ) 65
Number o@ resondents Aording to agegrous:
to ;0 U 55
;0 to "0 U 0
"0 to 50 U "0
50 aboCe U(5
%>e surCey is onduted on a same o@ (00 eoe 8>i> inudes 0 maes
and !0 @emaes. %>e same ontains onsumers @rom a t>e age grous so
t>at an idea same an be obtained.
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. #nCestment ACenues aCaiabe in t>e marFet t>at inCestor are a8are
o@?
*ostal schemes
!o5ernment securities
$irect equity in5estment
Bank %$s
Mutual funds
Insurance
#N2ERENE: Aording to t>e inCestors in RourFea ;; o@ inCestors re@er to
deosit t>ere money in banF 2DKs. 9>ere as o@ t>e inCestors 8ant to
inCest in osta s>eme " in goCernment seurity 5 inCest in diret
euity (0 o@ inCestors t>ey re@er mutua @und < insurane as t>ere
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inCestment >ouse 8>i> is not Cery >ig> but at t>e same time mutua @und
onet is gro8ing
(. More attratiCe about mutua @unds?eturns
Moderate risk
a: benefits
#assle free
*ast performance
=ell regulated
,o idea
"#N2RENE:
Aording to eoe o@ RourFea t>ey attrat 8it> ast er@ormane o@t>e omany i@ omany ast reords is good t>en t>ey interested to inCest.A@ter t>at eoe attrat 8it> ta bene@it t>en return on inCestment
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;. 4erentage o@ entire inCestment inudes mutua @unds?Below 4-D
4- to 0-D
0- to H-D
H-D abo5e
#N2RENE:
By t>is 8e ome to Fno8 t>at most o@ t>e eoe use to go @or mutua
@und as 8e an see by t>e aboCe gra> t>at ; eoe @rom (00 goes @or (0
to50 inCestment in Mutua 2unds.
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". 2or #nCestments in Mutua 2und 8>i> omany inCestors re@er?
#$%& M%
AB, AM6 M%
*>$8,IA? I&I&I M%
8?IA,&8 M%
BI?A S>,?I%8
#N2ERENE:
Aording to t>e #nCestors in RourFea ;5 o@ inCestors re@er toinCest in /D2 mutua @und (7 o@ inCestors re@er Reiane mutua @und8>ere as Bira s>are ( and ### by 7.but ony ! inCestors inCest inABN AMR& mutua @und. # >aCe omared t>ese @iCe @und >ouse beauset>ey are t>e main ometitors in RourFea.
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5. /o8 do inCestors manage >is inCestment ort@oio?
Solely of my own
6n ad5ise of a friend
6n ad5ise of a distributorGagent
6n ad5ise of your banker
6n ad5ice of mutual fund house people
#N2RENE:
Aording to my surCey most no o@ eoe manage >is inCestment ort@oio by o8n " eoe out o@ (00 manage >is ort@oio by o8n and "5 < ;6eoe manage 8it> t>e >e o@ banFers and M2 >ouse
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6. SaCingsJinCestment aCenues 5 year baF?
Bank %$' Sa5ings
Insurance
Mutual funds
8quity market
!o5t" securities
eal estate
*ostal sa5ings' %$
#N2RENE:Aording to my surCey be@ore 5 year most o@ t>e eoe';* o@
RourFea ity inCested >is money in insurane setor and !0 eoe out o@ (00
inCested in banF 2D. But ony "; eoe out o@ (00 inCest in mutua @und
8>i> 8as Cery o8
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7. Among t>e >uge number o@ eoe going @or mutua @und in 8>i>
Find o@ @und t>ey normay inCest?
8quity 6riented
$ebt 6riented
Balanced 6riented
#N2ERENE:
#n t>e ity iFe RourFea in bet8een t>e age grou );0 6( inCestor
inCested in euity oriented and ony eoe inCest in debt @und. But
grou o@ eoe more t>an 50 year 55 inCestor inCest in debt @und and ony
(; eoe inCest in euity @und. #t mean younger eoe attrat 8it> euity
@und and od man attrat 8it> debt @und. but in baaned @und eCery grous
are euay inCest
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. RisF aetite o@ eoe in &rissa 4re@erred RisF and Return
#igh risk high return '//* Moderate risk moderate return 'MM* ?ow risk low return 'LL*
#N2ERENE:
Aording to t>e surCey 8e an onude t>at eoe in rura areas
mosty beieCe in Moderate risF and moderate returns. ECen mutua @unds
>aCe moderate risF and t>e return is uite ess t>an as it is in ase o@ euities.
So @or t>e eoe o@ Rura areas mutua @unds are t>e rig>t Find o@
inCestment otion.
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5'EST$ONARE
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uestionnaire
4ease @i u t>e uestionnaire aording to t>e uestions asFed. '-ust ut on a tiF marF
VWX 8>ereCer needed*
Name @ VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
Age @ W4-@9-X Se M %
W 9-@3-
W 3-@0-
W 0-@abo5eX
&uation @ Ser5ice (!o5t")
Ser5ice (*5t")
Business
Self@employed
etired
&rganiYation @ VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
Designation ) VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
Annua #nome@ Below 1 lakh
1 L 9 lakh
9 L 0 lakh
Abo5e 0 lakh
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. 9>at are t>e #nCestment ACenues aCaiabe in t>e marFet t>at you are a8are o@?
*ostal schemes (i"e" MISG**%G,S&G"$G"$ etc")
!o5ernment securitiesBank %$s
$irect equity in5estment
Mutual funds
Insurance
(. Are you a8are o@ t>e @at t>at some o@ t>e er@orming Mutua @und s>emes in t>e
industry >aCe osted (0 Z annuaiYed returns in ast 0 years?
at is more attratiCe about mutua @unds?
eturns #assle free
Moderate risk *ast performance
a: benefits =ell regulated
,o idea
". #@ you >aCe inCested in Mutua @unds 8>at erentage o@ your entire inCestment
inudes mutua @unds?
Below 4-D 0- to H-D
4- to 0-D H-D abo5e
5. 9>at 8ere your SaCingsJinCestment aCenues 5 year baF?
Bank %$' Sa5ings Insurance
Mutual funds 8quity market
!o5t" securities eal estate
*ostal sa5ings' %$
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6. No8 8>at ne8 aCenues are inuded in your #nCestment ort@oio?
!o5t" securities Mutual funds
Insurance $eri5ati5es8quity market
eal estate
7. /o8 do you manage your inCestment ort@oio?
Solely of my own
6n ad5ise of a friend
6n ad5ise of a distributorGagent
6n ad5ise of your banker6n ad5ice of mutual fund house people
. /o8 do you rate t>ese 8>ie taFing an inCestment deision? 'Rate as (;"5
aording to re@erene*
eturns isk factors
?ock@in period past performance
a: benefits
!. ou beieCe in [
#igh risk' #igh returns
Moderate risk' moderate returns
?ow risk' low returns
0. /aCe you been eCer aroa>ed by a erti@ied #nCestment 2inania 4anner?
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F$ND$N,-RECOMMENDAT$ON-
0
CONC+'S$ON
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2#ND#N+S
In India Mutual fund Industry has seen $ramatic impro5ements in uality as well as quality of
products and ser5ices offering o5er the past decade' but the industry has witnessed growth in the
last 1- years considerably below potential" he Asset under Management ha5e grown from about
s" 3.- billion in march 1229 to s" 1'03- billion in April 4--3(&A! of 11"3 percent) Q now it
grown to s" 0'/4- billion till sep 4--H" his has mainly achie5ed due to collection through
mutual fund I*6s that has been increasing due to the in5estors feeling that it is cheaper in its
I*6 stage on account of its s" 1- ,A"
here has been a strong appreciation in equities in comparison to the debt market' which has
shown a downward trend last year" And in turn Mid@cap and di5ersified funds ha5e deli5ered the
highest in comparison to other funds" As the Indian economy is showing a growing trend with
!$* more than /D and e:pected to show HD and Indian household sa5ing being 43D of the
entire !$*" here is a strong growth potential of Mutual fund industry in India"
In 6rissa i"e" rural area it is still a new concept so it will take some more time to really penetrate
into this market apart from people who are #,Is though these people are gi5en more emphasis
by all the Mutual funds and distribution channels" =ith the introduction of SI*s the industry has
created some options clear for retail in5estors to enter this market" My sur5ey says that it the
awareness le5el that is playing acting as an obstacle in the growth of Mutual fund Industry in
6rissa as a whole"
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Some o@ t>e Maor 2indings
1" It is found that #$%& is a fa5orable Mutual %und"
4" he basis objecti5e behind in5estments are mainly long@term capital appreciation' current
income Q to some e:tent ta: benefits"
9" he performance of #$%& &ore Q Satellite Q #$%& op 4-- %und is 5ery good"
3" It is seen that the in5estment in growth fund is 5ery high" Because the scope of incomeand capital appreciation in the long term"
0" It is obser5ed that the dri5ing aspects of in5estments in mutual fund are safety' fund
performance' Ser5ice' ?iquidity' return Q ta: benefits"
/" he type of in5estment plan that most in5estor s prefer is to get principal safety at all
time with low returns rather than high return with no safety"
." #$%& Mutual %und does not pro5ide Kmonthly income scheme which other mutual
funds ha5e and performance is 5ery appreciable"
H" %und Managers ha5e suggested #$%& prudence '#$%& a:sa5er ' #$%& 8quity for
in5estment ' %or the top 0"
2" #$%& *rudence is performing good with comparition to the prudence fund of any other
mutual fund house"
1-" At this period of time when market condition is not so good' it is better for in5estors to
in5est through Systamatic In5estment plan" =hich reduces the market risk"
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RE&MMENDA%#&N
#$%& Mutual %und is one of the largest mutual funds and well@established fund house in the
country with consistent and abo5e a5erage fund performance across categories since its
incorporation on $ecember 1-'1222"he single most important factor that dri5es #$%& Mutual
%und is its belief to gi5e the in5estor the chance to profitably in5est in the financial market'
without constantly worrying about the market swings"
Some maor reommendation:
* %und managers should continuous In5estor awareness *rograms to make the
in5estors aware of technicalities of fund management and the return aspects"(* Agents' Ser5ice personnel must be able to gi5e correct and timely information
about ,A and the return on different schemes";* Monthly income scheme should be introduced""* Scheme should be offered as per the needs and the requirement of the industries"
5* he regulatory norms pro5ided by the regulatory authorities like S8BI arerequired to be known to all including in5estors"
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&NL,S#&Nhe global financial market has transformed from Sellers market to Buyers market with
liberaliation' !lobaliations and pri5atiation" he Indian mutual fund market has also become
global when foreign funds entered' they came up with probably best marketing strategies to beat
Indian giants like BI?A' #$%&' and I&I&I ha5e come up with aggressi5e strategies to beat the
foreign funds" ,ow the cutthroat competition goes on and on"
#$%& Mutual funds ha5e rewarded in5estors with hand some returns" he good news is that this
is poised to become a trend" he mutual funds ha5e strengthened their distribution networks'become more transparent and in5estor friendly and are rewarding in5estors" he mutual fund is
finally' pro5ing itself as a 5ehicle of safety for in5estments" But it is still the fund managers
in5estment philosophy that makes the difference between the winner and the losers"
&areful market analysis' consumer segmentation' identification of in5estor needs' ser5ice
designing are to be carried out for the successful implementation of different schemes by mutual
fund organiations" egulatory measures by S8BI should be clearly e:plained to the in5estors"
*ositioning of the schemes and their branding will help a lot for growth of the industry"
&reati5ity and inno5ation are the means of marketing in the days to come for Indian mutual fund
market"
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#$#+$O,RAPH*
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#$#+$O,RAPH*6%
MA,A7$NES
#ND#A %&DA
B,S#NESS 9&RLD
8E# S$TES
888.HDFCF'ND.COM
http7GGwww"hdfcfund"comGAbout>sG
http7GGwww"hdfcfund"comG*roductsG
888.AMF$$ND$A.COM
http7GGwww"amfiindia"comGshowhtml"aspEpagePmfconceptRA
JO'RNA+
#N%&,/ M,%,ALL
$o. no. 5 #ssue no. may (00
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