Darren Woodruff, NCRTI Tina Diamond, OSEP Amy Klekotka, NCRTI Response to Intervention: Where Do the States Stand?
Dec 27, 2015
Darren Woodruff, NCRTI
Tina Diamond, OSEP
Amy Klekotka, NCRTI
Response to Intervention: Where Do the States Stand?
– Overview of RTI Center Activities
– Review of the OSEP Model for TA
– Current Status of States’ RTI Implementation and Level of TA
Need
Today’s Presentation Will Discuss
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
• RTI Summit in December, 2007
– Sponsored by Office of Special Education Programs, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of English Language Acquisition, and Institute of Education Sciences.
– Attended by over 700 educators, state affiliates of national organizations, and parents from 56 states and territories as well as the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Department of Defense
Who Participated onthe State Teams?
From the SEA:
– Chief State School Officer or designee– Director of Special Education or designee– Director of Reading First or designee– Coordinators of Title I, Title III, Curriculum &
Instruction, and/or School Improvement
From State Affiliates:– PTI/PIRC Centers– NAESP– AASA– NEA– AFT
State Implementation of RTI
• 71 percent of SEA respondents reported that their state or territory is currently implementing RTI
• Of the responding SEAs, just under 100% reported RTI implementation in reading, 61% reported implementation in math; 30% noted behavior-related implementation
• Top grade levels in which RTI is being implemented: First, Second, and Third
Perceived Challenges to RTI Implementation
• Lack of resources
• Absence of authority to implement state-wide
• Shifting focus away from special education
• Differing levels of knowledge about and understanding of RTI models
What Kinds of TA support is needed?
Info from State Action Plans1. What is RTI? What is the common language around RTI?2. Where are examples of successful RTI implementation or
problem solving in other states?
3. How to coordinate funding for RTI (e.g., info on Title I, Title III, Part B funds)
4. RTI and secondary schools
5. Evaluating RTI (e.g., school/district readiness for RTI, the components of an RTI model, student outcomes)
6. Coordinating RTI Across State Departments and Agencies
7. Families and RTI (e.g. communication strategies for parents)
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
RTI Implementation Support – Center TA Liaisons provide support to SEAs for scaling up evidence‑based RTI models in local school districts
• State action plans from Summit collected, analyzed, and summarized by Center TA Liaisons• Ongoing working relationships with SEA established by Liaisons and Center outreach to other TA Centers and Associations.
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
Knowledge Production - Technical Review Committees will review scientific rigor of RTI tools and practices and determine which are appropriate for Center‑sponsored TA to States.
• TRC on K–8 Screening – Members confirmed, initial planning meeting held (April 2008) and review protocols developed
• TRC on K–8 Student Progress Monitoring – Members confirmed, initial planning meeting held (April 2008) and review protocols developed
•TRC on Tiered Interventions –Initial planning meeting scheduled for Fall, 2008
• Workgroups on RTI Topics – RTI Scaling up, Secondary RTI, Evaluation, SLD. Scheduled for 2009.
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
Conference and Other Presentations:• Online Chat on RTI with Education Week, Maurice McInerney and Evelyn Johnson, Boise State University, February, 2008.• Southeast RRC Meeting, Atlanta. March, 2008• Leveraging Resources: 3rd Annual Meeting of OESE Comprehensive and Equity Assistance Centers & OSEP TA&D Projects. Washington, DC. March, 2008.• Mountain Plains RRC Meeting, Salt Lake City, UT, April, 2008, with West and South Central Regional Equity Centers.• Council for Exceptional Children Annual Convention. April, 2008.• Presentations in Louisiana, Maine, and Rhode Island.
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
Trainings and Support provided by Center Staff:
– Onsite training to Georgia SEA to develop the state RTI scaling-up plan.
– Onsite training to New England SEAs to develop RTI scaling-up plans.
– RTI Center Webinar: What is RTI? with Daryl Mellard, Univ of Kansas, May, 2008 (200+).
– Review of State RTI Guidance Documents
– Upcoming RTI summits in California, North Central, Northeast, Midsouth Regions
National Center on RTIActivities to Date
Information Dissemination - target audience is state and local administrators, educators, parents, state and national TA centers and member associations.
• The Center launched its website (www.rti4success.org).
• The Center has identified and posted on its website over 250 informational products on RTI.
• Our newsletter, the RTI Responder about to release its 3rd issue, with a feature on the Center’s model of varied TA intensity for working with states
• The Center established partnerships with 23 groups, including 11 strategic partners and 12 association partners.
Evaluation Activities
Project Logic Model
Coordination and Collaboration
Activities
Project Conceptual Framework
Universal, General
Targeted, Specialized
Intensive, Sustained
Diss
emin
atio
n A
ctivities
Tech
nical A
ssistan
ce A
ctivities
Knowledge Base
Research
Statutes/ Regulations/ Policies
Expert Opinion/ Experience and Expertise/Wisdom and Values
Models (Identification, Replication, Scale-up)
Conceptual Framework for OSEP TA&D
TA & D Categories
Intensive/Sustained TA
Targeted/Specific TA
General/Universal TA
Ma
ny
Sta
tes
Fe
we
r S
tate
s
General/Universal TA Category
• “Let it Happen” -- Passive TA and information provided to independent users through their own initiative resulting in minimal interaction with TA Center staff.
• May include one-time, invited or offered conference presentations by TA Center staff.
• Access to information or products, such as newsletters, guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded from the TA Center's website by independent users.
• Brief communications by TA Center Staff with recipients, either by telephone or email are also considered General/Universal TA.
Targeted/Specific TA Category
• “Help it Happen” -- Technical assistance service is developed based on needs common to multiple recipients and is not extensively individualized.
• A relationship is established between the recipient and one or more TA Center staff.
• Services can be one-time, labor-intensive events, such as facilitating strategic planning or hosting regional or national conferences.
• TA may be episodic, less labor-intensive events that extend over a period of time, such as facilitating a series of conference calls on single or multiple topics that are designed around the needs of the recipients.
• Examples: Facilitating a Communities of Practice (CoPs) can also be considered Targeted/Specific TA.
Intensive/Sustained TA Category
• “Make it Change” -- Technical assistance services that require a stable, on-going negotiated relationship between the TA Center staff and the TA recipient.
• Includes a purposeful, planned series of activities designed to reach an outcome that is valued by the individual recipient.
• Intensive/Sustained TA services should result in changes to policy, program, practice, or operations that support increased recipient capacity and/or improved outcomes at one or more systems levels.
• Evaluation and continuous feedback are a requisite of Intensive/Sustained TA.
Where Do the States Stand?Levels of RTI Implementation
• Four levels of implementation
• Rubric based on the work of Dean Fixsen and the Center’s Capacity Building Checklist
• TA liaisons categorizing states by implementation level
• Validation calls with states
Stage One – Exploration and Conceptualization
• 20 states/territories/entities at Stage One
• What does that mean?– What elements make up a Stage 1
categorization?– What activities are happening in the state?
Stage Two – Initial Implementation
• 27 states/territories/entities at Stage Two
• What does that mean?– What elements make up a Stage 2
categorization?– What activities are happening in the state?
Stage Three – Full Implementation and
Innovation• 10 states/ territories/ entities at Stage
Three
• What does that mean?– What elements make up a Stage 3
categorization?– What activities are happening in the state?
Stage Four – Sustained Practice
• No states/territories/entities at Stage Four
• What does that mean?– What elements make up a Stage 4
categorization?– What activities would be happening in a Stage
4 state?
Our Proposed TA Strategy
• Providing TA to all states at various levels of intensity
• Three levels– Low: provided to all states through website
and at least 4 states per region– Medium: provided to at least 2-3 states per
region– High: provided to at least one state per region
Levels of TA Intensity
High intensity 12% of states
Medium intensity 23-35% of states
Low Intensity 53-65 % of states
Examples of TA at each Level
• High
• Medium
• Low
Current and Upcoming TA Activities
• TA Liaisons working across 6 regions • Website: www.rti4success.org • Webinars on requested RTI topics• Online training modules• State information sharing communities• State, regional, and national events
Questions, comments, more info?
Contact us:
Darren Woodruff, Ph.D.Co-Director
Email: [email protected] Amy Klekotka, Ph.D.Co-Deputy Director
Email: [email protected]
Thank You!