Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released December 4, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). October 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.13 billion pounds, 2.1 percent below October 2018 but 4.6 percent above September 2019. Italian type cheese production totaled 482 million pounds, 0.3 percent below October 2018 but 2.4 percent above September 2019. American type cheese production totaled 443 million pounds, 3.2 percent below October 2018 but 6.8 percent above September 2019. Butter production was 157 million pounds, 5.4 percent above October 2018 and 13.8 percent above September 2019. Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 135 million pounds, up 11.1 percent. Skim milk powder - 44.2 million pounds, down 9.0 percent. Whey products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018) Dry whey, total - 89.9 million pounds, up 7.0 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 97.3 million pounds, up 8.1 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 39.9 million pounds, down 6.0 percent. Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 58.7 million gallons, down 3.1 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 31.9 million gallons, down 12.8 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 2.46 million gallons, down 17.3 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.07 million gallons, down 1.8 percent.
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Dairy Products 12/04/2019 · Dairy Products (December 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments –
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Dairy Products
ISSN: 1949-0399
Released December 4, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department
of Agriculture (USDA).
October 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.13 billion pounds, 2.1 percent below October 2018 but 4.6 percent
above September 2019.
Italian type cheese production totaled 482 million pounds, 0.3 percent below October 2018 but 2.4 percent above
September 2019.
American type cheese production totaled 443 million pounds, 3.2 percent below October 2018 but 6.8 percent above
September 2019.
Butter production was 157 million pounds, 5.4 percent above October 2018 and 13.8 percent above September 2019.
Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 135 million pounds, up 11.1 percent.
Skim milk powder - 44.2 million pounds, down 9.0 percent.
Whey products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018)
Dry whey, total - 89.9 million pounds, up 7.0 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 97.3 million pounds, up 8.1 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 39.9 million pounds, down 6.0 percent.
Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with October 2018)
Ice cream, regular (hard) - 58.7 million gallons, down 3.1 percent.
Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 31.9 million gallons, down 12.8 percent.
Sherbet (hard) - 2.46 million gallons, down 17.3 percent.
Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.07 million gallons, down 1.8 percent.
2 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents
Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: October 2018 and 2019 ................................................................... 3
Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: October 2018 and 2019 ..................... 4
Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States: October 2018 and 2019 ................ 5
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 .............................................................. 6
Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 .......................... 13
American Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 .............................................................. 14
Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 ................................................................ 14
Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 15
Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 ............................................................ 15
Butter Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 ................................................................................ 16
Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 ................................................ 16
Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 17
Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019 ............................................... 17
Dairy Products Regions ......................................................................................................................................................... 18
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 20
Dairy Products (December 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: October 2018 and 2019
Frozen products Ice cream, regular, hard ...................................... Ice cream, lowfat, hard ........................................ Ice cream, lowfat, soft ......................................... Ice cream, lowfat, total 6 ...................................... Ice cream, nonfat, hard ....................................... Sherbet, hard ...................................................... Frozen yogurt, total ............................................. Regular and lowfat, hard ................................. Nonfat, hard .................................................... Other frozen dairy products ................................. Water and juice ices ........................................... Mix for frozen products Ice cream, regular, mix ....................................... Ice cream, lowfat, mix 7 ....................................... Ice cream, nonfat, mix ......................................... Sherbet mix ........................................................ Yogurt mix ..........................................................
60,610 17,447 19,160 36,607
774 2,978 3,124 1,167
262 1,960 4,698
36,455 20,799
593 1,902 2,013
59,247 16,731 15,772 32,503
494 2,702 3,817 1,089
325 1,685 4,711
37,110 18,250
299 1,819 2,175
58,706 17,003 14,928 31,931
545 2,462 3,067
957 415
1,250 4,630
36,610 17,888
367 1,649 1,870
-3.1 -2.5
-22.1 -12.8 -29.6 -17.3 -1.8
-18.0 58.4
-36.2 -1.4
0.4 -14.0 -38.1 -13.3 -7.1
-0.9 1.6
-5.4 -1.8 10.3 -8.9
-19.6 -12.1 27.7
-25.8 -1.7
-1.3 -2.0 22.7 -9.3
-14.0
1 Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 2 Excludes Cottage Cheese. 3 Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 4 Fat content 4 percent or more. 5 Fat content less than 4 percent. 6 Includes freezer-made milkshake. 7 Includes milkshake mix.
4 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: October 2018 and 2019
Condensed whey, solids content 1 Sweet-type, human ............................................. Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced lactose and minerals Human ................................................................ Animal ................................................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................
10,235
82,222 1,781
84,003
1,497 3,519
42,016 376
42,392 16,634 25,758
11,479
90,025
5,890
89,602 1,024
90,626
2,247 2,718
38,105 1,760
39,865 15,755 24,110
9,771
95,525
6,970
88,820 1,064
89,884
1,343 3,194
38,615 1,246
39,861 14,062 25,799
10,626
97,301
-31.9
8.0 -40.3
7.0
-10.3 -9.2
-8.1 231.4
-6.0 -15.5
0.2
-7.4
8.1
18.3
-0.9 3.9
-0.8
-40.2 17.5
1.3 -29.2
- -10.7
7.0
8.8
1.9
Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5 Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced Lactose and minerals Human and animal 6 .............................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................
73,179 1,145
74,324
3,832
60,861 885
61,746 22,400 39,346
23,610
86,341
80,066 2,621
82,687
5,016
63,902 1,511
65,413 22,943 42,470
18,478
112,972
76,554 1,504
78,058
4,934
64,320 1,377
65,697 22,745 42,952
18,052
107,084
4.6 31.4 5.0
28.8
5.7 55.6 6.4 1.5 9.2
-23.5
24.0
-4.4 -42.6 -5.6
-1.6
0.7 -8.9 0.4
-0.9 1.1
-2.3
-5.2
(cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents change) (cents change)
- Represents zero. 1 Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey
products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey. 2 Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3 Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4 Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6 Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7 Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms.
Dairy Products (December 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States: October 2018 and 2019
Production Bulk condensed milk Skim, unsweetened ............................................ Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Milk protein concentrate, total 1 ........................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Skim milk powder, total 2 ..................................... Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3 Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Manufacturers' shipments 4 Dry milk products Nonfat dry milk, human .......................................
110,900
10,072 753
5,831 8,671
121,595 48,580
12,975 4,068
18,733 252,648
118,658
113,637
8,847 546
7,603 12,446
120,297 52,806
13,884 3,111
21,782 250,907
121,743
110,751
8,905 697
7,952 13,475
135,123 44,208
12,413 6,969
18,659 219,821
155,047
-0.1
-11.6 -7.4 36.4 55.4 11.1 -9.0
-4.3 71.3 -0.4
-13.0
30.7
-2.5
0.7 27.7 4.6 8.3
12.3 -16.3
-10.6 124.0 -14.3 -12.4
27.4
1 Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2 Includes protein standardized and blends. 3 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4 For dry products, shipments of bulk goods.
6 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Total cheese 1 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Total American cheese types 2 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Cheddar cheese January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December .......................................................
Dairy Products (December 2019) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Total Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Mozzarella January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Other Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
8 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Butter January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Skim milk powder, total 3 January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
Dairy Products (December 2019) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Dry whey, total 4 January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Lactose, human and animal January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Whey protein concentrate, total January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ...............................................................
10 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Cottage cheese, cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Cottage cheese, lowfat January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sour cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
Dairy Products (December 2019) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Ice cream, regular hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Ice cream, lowfat total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sherbet, hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
12 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Yogurt, plain and flavored January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
Frozen yogurt, total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................
California ............................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. Ohio ..................................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota ....................... Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................
215,533 91,400 6,121
27,694 61,834 5,263
78,860 73,427 20,979 18,787 40,248 24,253 12,081
308,590
169,100
1,154,170
142,056 535,267 476,847
203,946 83,710 6,438
27,085 58,034 4,545
76,619 71,134 18,752 17,497 33,665 30,524 11,871
282,236
154,592
1,080,648
131,788 498,460 450,400
215,561 86,844 7,082
29,034 59,281 5,595
81,156 72,649 20,182 18,252 38,531 30,618 12,262
285,395
168,039
1,130,481
139,922 516,812 473,747
- -5.0 15.7 4.8
-4.1 6.3 2.9
-1.1 -3.8 -2.8 -4.3 26.2 1.5
-7.5
-0.6
-2.1
-1.5 -3.4 -0.7
5.7 3.7
10.0 7.2 2.1
23.1 5.9 2.1 7.6 4.3
14.5 0.3 3.3 1.1
8.7
4.6
6.2 3.7 5.2
- Represents zero. 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
14 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
American Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ New York ............................. Oregon ................................. Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................
53,843 54,116 17,391 52,455 11,481 18,680 89,885
159,271
457,122
27,541
231,029 198,552
46,546 47,539 16,388 48,185 10,910 17,434 77,860
149,640
414,502
26,556
205,835 182,111
48,394 52,178 17,036 50,188 10,579 18,154 83,200
162,880
442,609
26,405
223,193 193,011
-10.1 -3.6 -2.0 -4.3 -7.9 -2.8 -7.4
2.3
-3.2
-4.1 -3.4 -2.8
4.0 9.8 4.0 4.2
-3.0 4.1 6.9
8.8
6.8
-0.6 8.4 6.0
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ Oregon ................................. Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................
29,486 38,986 9,628
48,240 15,973 8,427
60,968
111,505
323,213
26,080 160,953 136,180
22,267 32,021 8,055
46,655 14,341 8,161
53,288
98,458
283,246
25,216 141,033 116,997
21,919 36,492 8,168
48,021 14,784 8,433
56,800
114,949
309,566
25,084 157,486 126,996
-25.7 -6.4
-15.2 -0.5 -7.4 0.1
-6.8
3.1
-4.2
-3.8 -2.2 -6.7
-1.6 14.0 1.4 2.9 3.1 3.3 6.6
16.7
9.3
-0.5 11.7 8.5
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Dairy Products (December 2019) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. Idaho ................................... Minnesota ............................ New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................
137,324 29,324 8,944
32,013 22,285
153,322
100,640
483,852
62,061 198,555 223,236
135,759 30,259 9,498
28,797 20,933
142,472
102,985
470,703
56,417 192,252 222,034
144,099 28,352 8,703
32,208 21,509
141,588
105,702
482,161
61,482 188,834 231,845
4.9 -3.3 -2.7 0.6
-3.5 -7.7
5.0
-0.3
-0.9 -4.9 3.9
6.1 -6.3 -8.4 11.8 2.8
-0.6
2.6
2.4
9.0 -1.8 4.4
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. Idaho ................................... New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................
126,651 28,539 15,747 19,068
100,731
90,481
381,217
39,208 131,439 210,570
126,302 29,546 15,530 17,407 92,204
95,294
376,283
37,240
128,362 210,681
134,155 27,971 15,621 17,811 91,700
95,609
382,867
37,954
124,444 220,469
5.9 -2.0 -0.8 -6.6 -9.0
5.7
0.4
-3.2 -5.3 4.7
6.2 -5.3 0.6 2.3
-0.5
0.3
1.7
1.9 -3.1 4.6
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
16 Dairy Products (December 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Butter Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. New York ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................
46,082 2,042 6,483
94,289
148,896
13,476 59,549 75,871
44,071 1,618 7,154
85,043
137,886
12,705 53,829 71,352
48,794 2,031 7,791
98,348
156,964
14,369 64,977 77,618
5.9 -0.5 20.2
4.3
5.4
6.6 9.1 2.3
10.7 25.5 8.9
15.6
13.8
13.1 20.7 8.8
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................
44,897 10,795
65,903
121,595
22,590 19,458 79,547
39,078 12,720
68,499
120,297
26,296 22,799 71,202
48,092 13,280
73,751
135,123
28,919 22,878 83,326
7.1 23.0
11.9
11.1
28.0 17.6 4.8
23.1 4.4
7.7
12.3
10.0 0.3
17.0
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Dairy Products (December 2019) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
New York ............................. Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................
10,996 23,125
48,101
82,222
20,621 32,467 29,134
11,250 24,380
53,972
89,602
22,024 37,979 29,599
10,473 23,789
54,558
88,820
20,776 36,519 31,525
-4.8 2.9
13.4
8.0
0.8
12.5 8.2
-6.9 -2.4
1.1
-0.9
-5.7 -3.8 6.5
1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.
Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: October 2018 and 2019
California ...................................... Connecticut .................................. Missouri ........................................ New York ...................................... Ohio .............................................. Oregon ......................................... Pennsylvania ................................ Tennessee .................................... Utah .............................................. Other States 1 ............................... United States ................................ Atlantic ......................................... Central .......................................... West .............................................