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What is a polymer?
8

Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Dec 08, 2015

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Page 1: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

What is a polymer?

Page 2: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Polymers that you know….

Polyurethane

Polycarbonate

Polyethylene

Polyacrylamide

Polystyrene

Poly(vinyl chloride)

chemicals-technology.com http://www.chemicals-technology.com/projects/BASF-HPPO/BASF-HPPO2.html (accessed date: June 21,2010)earth911.comhttp://earth911.com/recycling/plastic/pvc/ (accesssed date:June 21,2010)http://mypatiofarm.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/coke_2litre_bottles2.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010)http://reusablebags.typepad.com/photos/uncategorized/2008/01/16/nalgene_bottles.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010). Catering Hygiene http://www.slsonline.co.uk/showdetails.asp?id=2148 (accessed date: June 21,2010)http://hanshaupt.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/soft-contact-lens.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010)

Page 3: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

But what is a polymer….

A B

Page 4: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Polymers that you know….

Polyurethane

Polystyrene

Polycarbonate

Polyethylene

Polyacrylamide

Polystyrene

Poly(vinyl chloride)

Page 5: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Polymers in medical devices

Polyurethane

Poly(vinyl chloride)Polytetrafluoroethylene

Polyurethane (inner)

Polyethylene terephthalate (outer)

Page 6: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Silly Putty experiment

Vinyl alcohol Monomer

Tetrahydroxyborate anion Cross-Linking Agent

• Basic building block for polymer synthesis

• Linkers that chemical bond polymer chain together

Poly(vinyl alcohol) Polymer

Page 7: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

How does a cross-linker work?

Page 8: Csu Polymer Lesson01 Polymer Presentation Tedl Mhf

Cross-linker affect on material properties

• More chains linked together

• Increasing stiffness

• Less range of motion available rigid and stiff

• No chains linked together

• Larger range of motion available to some chains more bouncy

No Cross-links With Cross-links