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CRUD Module Development

Jun 03, 2018

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Denny England
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    Drupal Module

    Development

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    Creating Forms in Drupal

    The primary method of submitting contentover the Web is through HTML forms.

    While the ubiquity of forms makes life easy

    for the web user, the dearth of good forms

    processing tools usually makes form

    development a joyless chore for

    programmers. However, forms processing

    is one area in which Drupal excels

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    Creating Forms in Drupal

    The Forms API (FAPI) provides aprogramming interface that takes the pain

    out of form development (or at least

    significantly reduces the pain). Using the

    FAPI, developers can provide a single

    form definition and let Drupal build and

    display the form, collect the results, and

    even validate and escape form data.

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    Handling Forms with the Forms API (FAPI)

    Perhaps the most common but timeconsuming aspect of web development is

    form handling. Typically, a form must be

    defined and prepared for display. Then,

    when form data is submitted to the server,

    various form processing tasks must be

    conducted to validate, manipulate, and

    store form data. Drupal has a special APIfor handling data.

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    Handling Forms with the Forms API(FAPI)

    Forms API (FAPI). FAPI automaticallyhandles the mundane details of form

    handling, making it much easier for

    developers to quickly write forms.

    Using the Forms API, developers can

    create a single form definition that is then

    used by Drupal to perform various aspects

    of form handling. The same data structure

    that is used to generate the form is also

    used to validate the form.

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    And with a few simple functions, complexforms can be handled effectively. FAPI

    stands out as one of the gems in Drupal's

    crown because of these features.

    While we will return to some aspects of the

    API later in the book, if you are looking for

    an in-depth discussion beyond what this

    chapter has to offer, the Drupal website

    has some very good articles.

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    :The "quickstart" guide to the Forms API:

    http://api.drupal.org/api/ file/developer/topics/forms_api.html/6

    The Forms API Quick Reference:

    http://api.drupal.org/api/file/ developer/topics/forms_api_reference.html/6

    Form API changes between Drupal 5 and Drupal 6:http://drupal.org/ node/144132

    The Form Generation API overview:http://api.drupal.org/api/group/ form_api/6

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    Sample Code

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    Sample Code

    In its simplest form, the drupal_get_form() function takes a callback function

    and uses the results of that function to create a form structure and thenmanage handling of the resulting form. In the above example, it will return an

    HTMrmatted form. While the drupal_get_form() function only makes use of one

    argumentthe name of the callback functionit can take more arguments. Any

    additional arguments will simply be passed on to the functions that it calls

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    Activity 1- Create Entry Form

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    Cont.

    Objective is to:Add fields for School Year,Semester,Major,

    Year Level and College

    Add student record in the database.

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    Activity 2-Create Search Form

    Objective is to : Create a form that allows user to filter

    students per school year and sem

    Add additional filter by:

    Gender

    Student Major

    Year Level

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    Activity 3-Edit Form

    Objective is to:

    Create Edit Form for student record.

    Allows user to change the student

    information.

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    Drupal Module

    Development

    ICT CenterWe are making IT happen

    IC

    T

    Integrity

    Commitment

    Teamwork