Creang Sustainable Workplaces and Organizaons Alachua County Manager’s Office 12 SE 1st Street Gainesville, FL 32601 352-374-5240 http://www.alachuacounty.us
Mar 22, 2016
Creating Sustainable Workplaces and
Organizations
Alachua County Manager’s Office12 SE 1st Street
Gainesville, FL 32601352-374-5240
http://www.alachuacounty.us
2
What is Sustainability?
Table of ContentsWhat is Sustainability? 2
Sustainability in the Workplace 3
Seven Areas of Concern 4
Energy 5
Water 6
Transportation 7
Sustainability entails living mindfully of the future,embracingandrespectinglifeinthepresent, and caring for the wellbeing of generationstofollow.Theconceptisbroadlydefinedasmeetingtheneedsofthepresentgenerationwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirneeds.
The ability to adapt to change has been a crucial element to the historical survival of mankind and increasingly the key to success asanorganization,corporationorcommunity.Theabilitytosustainourorganizationsandcommunitiesinthefaceofrapidglobalchangeandresourcecompetitionisthe
criticalissueofourage.Citizens,employeesandstakeholdersmustplayapart.Managers,CEOsandleaders,practicingtransformationalstewardship,increasinglyseektofindsustainablepracticesandstrategiesfortheirorganizations.Theseprinciplesofsustainableorganizationsaremoreholisticthanbusinesspracticesofthepast.Theyrecognizeboththeneed for return on investment, the wise use of resources and seek the wellbeingoftheiremployeesandstakeholders.Theseprinciplesdescribea workplace or locality that honors the diversity, inter-relatedness, values anduniquenessofthepeople,placesandcollaborativeprocesseswithinourorganizations.Sustainableorganizationsutilizelocallyappropriatetechnologyandstrategiestosecuretheirfutureandbenefittheirlocality.Thisbrochureisaninitialguidetoactionsnecessarytocreatesustainableorganizationsandworkplaces.
Randall H. ReidAlachua County Manager
Waste 8
Communication 9
Health 10
Collaboration 11
TheTripleBottomLine 12
ResourcesandLinks 12
3
Sustainability in the WorkplaceBusinessjargonfollowsthetrendsofthemarketplace.Someideasdonotlast,whileothershaveadeepimpactonourworldview.Sustainabilityisnotashort-termtrend.Ithasbegunandwillfortheforeseeablefutureshapethebusinessworldbyredefiningprofit,returnoninvestment,capitalandcorporateresponsibility.Visionarycompaniesarenowbeginningtoshifttowardbusinesspracticesthatrespectpeople,profitandplanettoremainnotjustcompetitive,butsecureintheirrespectedmarkets.
Onetenetofsustainabilityisthatwemustmeasureourresourceuseandaccountfortheexternalcostsofourgoodsandservices.Thebeautyofgoing“sustainable”isthatmanyofthechangeswemakearebeneficialtoourhealthandenvironment,whilesavingusmoney.Reducingourenergyand water usage, as well as waste produced, all translate into less resource utilizationandtherefore,lowercosts.
Whetheryouareconcernedwithcuttingoperatingcostsorreducingyourbusiness’carbonfootprint,decreasingconsumptionofshrinkingstocksofnaturalresourcesismorethanapoliticalorethicalchoice.Itisnecessaryfortheviabilityofanorganization,communityandcountry.
Inthenearfuture,efficientuseoflocallyavailableresources,goodsandservices will play a huge role in reducing the high costs of power and water forbuildings.Inadditiontoreducingbusinesscosts,conservationofresourceswillpromotegreaternationalsecurity,reducingenergyimportsandshrinkthehealthandenvironmentaldamagesthatresultfromburningfossilfuels.Alltheseindicatorspointtotheimportanceof“BuyingLocal”nowandintothefutureasacriticalpartofsustainable,regionaleconomies.
Thereforelocalbusinessesareanintegralpartofthesolution.Everyaction,nomatterhowsmall,cancontributetotheglobalefforttoreduceourecologicfootprint.Sustainablebusinessmodelshavethreemaindrivers:
1. Environmental Pressure: As our energy and natural resource demandsgrow,impactstoecosystemsareproportionally growing and causing more damage to the health of our planetandcommunities. 2. Economic Pressure:Sustainabilitypresentsopportunitiesforefficiencythatcanimprovebusinessperformanceandcompetitiveness,whilereducingoperatingcosts.
3. Social Pressure: Investors,customers,environmentalgroupsandthemediahavebeguntomakesustainabilitytheprofitablechoice.
4
Seven Areas of ConcernInthenextcentury,aremarkabletransformationofindustryandcommercewillhavetooccurasthehumanpopulationdoublesandresourcesavailableperpersondropbyone-halftothree-fourths.Societywill have to create vital local economies that uses radically less material andenergy.
Lookingtothisfuture,thefollowingsevenareaswillbegintoprovideyourofficewithstrategiesthatsaveyoumoneywhileimprovingtheefficiencyandvitalityofyourbusiness:
Energy: Useenergyefficientlyandseekrenewableenergy
Water:Conserveandpreventpollutiontowaterresources
Transportation:ReduceCO2travelemissions
Waste: Reduce, reuse, recycle
Communicate: Engage and educate employees
Collaboration: Diversify and integrate the workforce
Health: Encourage a healthy lifestyle
5
Maintenance•Contactyourlocalutilityproviderandaskforfreeenergyaudit. They may provide you with no to low-cost ways to save money throughbestpracticesorrebates•Keepallequipment,suchasairfilterscleanandmaintained
Lighting•Usedaylightifpossibleandthencompactfluorescentlightbulbsornewlightemittingdiodes(LEDbulbs)•Installsensorstoautomaticallyturnlightingonandoffin space that is less used
Heating and Cooling•Setyourthermostattoa78oFintheSummerand68oFinthe Winter •InvestinEnergyStarEquipment
Equipment•Optimizeenergysettingsoncomputers,monitorsand other electronics •Unplugdevicesthatarenotinuseandutilizepowerstrips•Reducetheamountofequipmentinuse:consolidateseveralprintersintooneefficientmulti-usedevice
EnergyEnergyconservationandefficiencyoffersthelargest,mostcost-effectiveopportunityforbusinessestoreducetheenormousfinancial,health,andenvironmentalimpactsassociatedwithburningfossilfuels.Buildings consume about 40 percent of the world’s energy.Majorelectricuseincommercialbuildingsgoestoheating,cooling,andlighting.Togetthemostsavings,prioritizeconservationfirstandefficiencysecond,lookingforno-costandlow-costsolutionswithimmediatebenefitsandshortpaybacktimes.
Afterinvesting$76,000inmoreefficientlightbulbsandlightingequipment,AlachuaCountyissavingmorethan$220,000ayearoverfiveyears.
6
Conserve•Fixleaks:Millionsofgallonsofwaterarelosteveryyear through leaking pipes•Installwatersavingfixtures:Usinglow-flowsinkfixturesatthe tap can decreases water usage by 50 percent •Updateplumbingfixtures:Considerreplacingtoiletswithlow-flowtoiletsthatuse40percentlesswaterorwaterlessurinals
Reuse•Considergrey-water,reclaimedwaterorrainwaterharvestingforlandscapeirrigation
Localize•Encourageconservation,byusingnativelandscapematerialanduseoflocalwatersourcesfirst(cisterns)
WaterOfficebuildingsareasignificantconsumerofwater.Commercial water use can account for 10 percent of a city’swaterconsumption.Even a moderate sized building of100,000squareftmayconsume over 2,800 gallons in adayormorethan1.8milliongallonsofwaterayear.Thatisenough to supply 40 average sizedhomes.
AlachuaCountyinstalledover60waterlessurinals.Thesedevicessaveover3milliongallonsofwaterayearand$25,000dollars.
7
TransportationSince the oil price spike of 2008, there has been greater interest in public transit and thewalkabilityofcommunities.About 3/4 of liquid fuels in the United States goes to transportingpeopleandgoods.Carpooling or taking the bus, instead of single person car trips decreasesCO2emissionsandreducesthecostofcommuting.Theoptiontowalk,bike,busor carpool gives people more choice and makes for a healthier communityandabetterplanet.
Getting to Work•Locatingyourbusinessnearpublictransportationroutes can save you and employees money on parking and gas expenses•Promotewalking,biking,andpublictransit•Incentivizecarpoolingorcarsharingprograms
Telecommuting•Offeratelecommutingoptiontoemployees•Consideralternativessuchasaudioandvideoconferencing
Business Travel and Corporate Fleets •Whentravelling,askifitispossibletochooselowcarbonoptionsoroffsetyouremissionslocally•Rightsizeyourvehiclesforthejobstheyneedtoperformchoosingthemostfuelefficientoption
Since2001,AlachuaCountyhasusedhybridvehiclesinitsfleetsavingapproximately$100,000infuelovernineyears.
8
Reduce•Promoteelectronicdocumentstosaveonpaperwaste and costs •Compostfoodwaste•Printdouble-sidedwithsmallerfontsandwidermargins•Reduceplasticwaste:usetapwaterinsteadofdisposablewaterbottles
Reuse•Providereusablewaterbottlesorcupsforyouremployees
Recycle•Providerecyclingcanswithsignsofwhatcanberecycled•Consolidatetrashcans
WasteOfficesproducemillionsoftons of waste every year such as paper, printer cartridges andcomputerequipment.Recycling this waste can reduce the demand for new materials, which cuts CO2emissionsfromfactoryproduction.Belowaresimpleways your business can save moneythroughreduction,reuseandrecycling.
IfmostofAlachuaCounty’scurrentlyunrecycledwastewasdirected to private sector reuse industries it could generate 300jobsandproduceenoughenergyfor380homes.
9
Awareness & Knowledge•Postsignsconcerningsustainability,recycling,andcostsofoverconsumption•Holdemployeesustainabilityintheworkplaceworkshops•Communicatetargetsandgoals
Practice & Challenge•Provideincentivessuchasanemployeethank-youluncheon,off-sitepicnicorrecreationalactivity.•Displayprogressandsavings•Challengeyouremployeestothinkofcreativewaystobemoresustainablethroughcompetitionsorgames
Alachua County communicates sustainability through many initiativesandprograms.Recently,anorganicdemonstrationgardenwasplantedinfrontoftheCounty’sadministrationbuildingwiththesupportofstudentvolunteersanddonations.Thisprojectraisesawarenessontheimportanceofcreatinglocal food sources, working together as community and savingresources.
CommunicationInorderforsustainabilityintheworkplace to have an impact, business ownersmustmakeanefforttoengagetheiremployees.Promotingsustainablepracticescanhavebenefitsinandoutsideoftheworkplace.Manyofthestrategiesusedintheofficethatreducecarbon emissions and save money can also be used at home by employees andcustomers.Changingtheworkenvironmentisthefirststeptowardchangingoursociety’sconsumptionmentality.Customersrespondpositivelytoorganizationsthatvaluetheplanetthroughsustainablepractices.
10
Engage•Introducetheconceptofacollaborative,workplaceenvironment through a “Green Team” •Holdweeklymeetingstodiscussconcernsandpossiblesolutions•Sharedresponsibilitywillcreateagreatersenseof ownership and pride in the work produced•Buylocal-supportyourfellowbusinessesandyourcommunity
Diversify•Collaborationbetweenadiversegroupofworkersallowsforexposuretonewideasandsolutions•Diversityinyourworkplacewillresultingreaterinnovationandcreativity
CollaborationCollaborationintheworkplacehasbecomeanessentialtoolfor enhancing workplace morale andefficiency.Acollaborativework environment is designed to empowerstakeholdersbyelevatingthem to the level of decision-makers through direct engagement andactiveinvolvement.Teamsofemployeescanfindmorecreativeoutcomes to persistent problems thancantop-downmethods.Acollaborativeworkplacefostersahealthy atmosphere and employees whotakeprideintheirwork.
AlachuaCountyhasadoptedanorganizationalstructurefordecisionmakingthatfeaturesdeliberatelydesignedopportunitiesforcollaborationbetweengroupsofdepartmentsatmanylevels,withsharedandrotationalleadership.
11
HealthSustainability addresses not only environmental needs, but also social concerns such as the healthandwellnessofemployees.Providingyouremployeeswitha healthy workplace has many benefitstoyourbottom-line,suchasreductionstoabsenteeism,insurancecosts,andstaffturnover.A healthy workplace will also promote higher employee morale, jobsatisfaction,andhappierstaffwhowillhaveincreasedproductivity,andorganizationaleffectiveness.
Encourage•Providetipsformaintainingahealthyworkplace•Distributehealthylivingmaterial,andchallengeemployeestoalunchtimewalkinggroup,takethestairscampaign,biketoworkmonth,etc.•Promotehealthyeatinghabitsthatincludelocalorganicfoods
Provide•Locatebicyclestoragefacilitieswithshower,changeroomsandlockerfacilitiesforemployees•Openaccesstonaturallightandgoodindoorairquality•Usegreencleaningproductsthatdon’temitharshchemicals
AlachuaCountyhascreatedaHealthyCommunitiesForumthatunitesrepresentativesofbusinesses,governmentsanduniversity employers to create broad based health care awarenessthatfacilitatesresearchandbestpracticestoimproveemployeeandcitizenhealth.
Resources and Links: Sustainable Business Practices
TheU.S.SmallBusinessAdministrationWebsiteoffersaclearinghouseofresourcesforgrowingmoresustainablebusinesspractices.Offthiswebsite,http://www.sba.govsearchfor“GreenBusinessGuide”.Moreinformationcanberesearchedonavarietyoftopicsincluding:
•EnergyEfficiencyGuide•EnvironmentalManagement•GreenCommutingOptions
•GreenMarketing•PollutionPreventionandRecycling•CaseStudiesandExamples
Recommended Reading MIT Sloan Management Review - Sustainability: The ‘Embracers’ Seize AdvantageThisreportlooksathowtheprivatesectorisintegratingsustainabilityintotheirbusinesspractices.Findingsofthereportshowthereare‘embracers’and‘cautiousadopters’thatareseeingbenefitsfrombrandreputation,increasingcorporate commitment and the mainstreaming of sustainability as part of core businessstrategies.Downloadithere:http://sloanreview.mit.edu/feature/sustainability-advantage/
The Triple Bottom Line: The Goal of Sustainability
Sustainable decision making strives to achieve atriplebottomlineofbenefitsforemployees,citizensandstakeholdersthat enhances the environment, economy andsociety.Criticalareasofcollaborationand dialogue exist in the overlap between two spheres.Optimaldecisionsandactionsoccuratthe overlap of all three spheres.
Economy
Society Environment
Optimal Decision
Collaboration and Dialogue