COLLEGE POSITIVE VOLUNTEERISM HELPING K-12 YOUTH TAKE STEPS TOWARD POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION © 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
COLLEGE POSITIVE VOLUNTEERISM
HELPING K-12 YOUTH TAKE STEPS TOWARD POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Overview
Part 1: What is CPV and College Access? Activity Review
Part 2: Being a College Positive Volunteer Activities Review
Part 3: Paying for College Activity Review
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Goals of the CPV Training
Understand what it means to be an ambassador of higher education as you serve in your community
Be comfortable having conversations with youth about post-secondary options after high school
Understand that you are RESOURCES not EXPERTS
Comfortable using the CPV Toolkit and Website
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PART 1: WHAT IS COLLEGE POSITIVE
VOLUNTEERISM AND COLLEGE ACCESS?
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What is a College Positive Volunteer?
A College Positive Volunteer is a college student who is aware of how they impact the college readiness and enthusiasm of the youth they interact with as they volunteer in local communities.
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CPV Mindset
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College is attainable for everyone. I am willing to do whatever I can to help K-12 youth prepare for and enroll in college.
Are you going to college?
Not:
The CPV Motto
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Where are you going to college?
And How can I help you get there?
But:
Activity 1 – College Road Map
Fill out Activity 1 in Activity Packet Think about how you got to college and how
these had an influence on your decision to attend post-secondary education
QUESTIONS: Do you believe that you would have attended the college you did,
without the experiences and supports you discussed above?
How can you use your experiences to encourage them to attend college?
How will you relate to K-12 students who have experienced different roadmaps ?
What is College Access?
Encouraging and helping K-12 youth consider, plan for, and attend postsecondary institutions after high school
Efforts are often aimed at underrepresented students, especially low-income and first-generation (or first in their families to go to college) students. However, the goal is college access for all.
CPV is one of the many college access programs in Michigan
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The CPV Definition of College
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The term “college” refers to: Colleges and Universities (4
years)
Community and Junior Colleges(2 years)
Vocational, Technical, and Business Schools (certificate programs with various completion times)
Michigan’s Need
36% of Michigan’s working adults (ages 25-64 years) hold at least a two-year degree, according to 2008 Census data. This compares to the national average of 38% (Lumina Foundation, 2010)
62% of Michigan’s jobs will require postsecondary education by 2018 (Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce, 2010)
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Addressing the Barriers to College
Social Capital College
is not attainable Lack of family support First in their family
Academic Preparation ACT or SAT Study habits School Attendance
College Knowledge Applying Visiting Colleges Majors
Affordability FAFSA Loans Scholarships
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Individuals with a college degree are more likely to….
Have a higher income Over a lifetime, the average individual with a four-year
degree will earn $1.6 million more than a high school graduate1
Have greater workforce mobility Be employed Have better health and a longer life expectancy Raise children that will attend college Be more productive and innovative in the workplace Be civically engaged (vote, advocate, fundraise) Engage in community service and charitable givingCompared to those without post-secondary credentials
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved 1 (Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce, 2010 )
(Lumina Foundation, 2010)
Benefits of a College Education
Increase in income
Decrease in unemployment rate
Increase in happiness
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Who Benefits from College Access Programs?
Everyone
•The State of Michigan•Your Institution
•K-12 Youth•You
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Need for College Access Programs
Percent of Adults with Associates Degrees or Higher by Age-GroupLeading OECD Countries and the U.S. (2006)
Source: OECD, Education at a Glance (2008)
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10 Benefits of Being a CPV
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1. You will be able to impact the life of a K-12 youth
2. You may be able to be part of a group of students with similar interests
3. You will be able to help others, by “paying it forward”
4. You will have a new experience
5. You will be able to address the needs in your community
6. You will be fighting poverty, by promoting education
7. You will develop and/or strengthen new skills while volunteering
8. You will develop confidence in your interactions with K-12 youth
9. You may be able to get course credit, if volunteering is a course requirement
10. You will be able to add something valuable to your resume and/or graduate school applications
REVIEW 1WHAT IS COLLEGE ACCESS AND
COLLEGE POSITIVE VOLUNTEERISM?
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Question 1
What is the Toolkit definition of college access? A: Helping college students get access to
services B: Helping community members gain
access to college services C: Helping K-12 students consider, plan for,
and attend postsecondary institutions after high school
D: None of the above
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Question 2
What is the CPV Motto? A: Are you going to college? B: Are you thinking about college? C: Where are you going to college, and how
can I help you get there? D: Are all students college bound?
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Question 3
What is the CPV Mindset? A: College is for some students B: College is for students who can afford it C: College is an excellent goal D: College is attainable for all students
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Question 4
What is a benefit of being a CPV? A: You will have a great experience working
with K-12 youth B: You will be impacting your community C: Doing so will look good on your resume
and/or graduate school applications D: All of the above
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Question 5
Who benefits from college access programs? A: Your institution B: The state of Michigan C: K-12 Youth D: Everyone
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Question 6
Which institutions are included in the college access definition of college? A: Four-year institutions B: Four-year, two-year, vocational,
technical, and business C: Two-year and four-year D: Four-year, technical, and business
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Question 7
What is a benefit of a college education? A: College graduates have increased
personal and professional mobility B: College graduates make more money C: College graduates have improved health
and a longer life expectancy D: All of the above
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Question 8
College Positive Volunteers work with . . . A: Students in grades K-12 B: Students who are in elementary school
only C: Students in high school only D: Students in middle school only
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Question 9
Who is a “first-generation” student? A: The first person in his/her generation to
go to college B: The first person in his/her family to
attend college C: The first person in his/her neighborhood
to attend college D: None of the above
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Question 10
A college access program/initiative. . . A: Focuses on job skills for college students B: Solely works towards changing college
entrance requirements C: Includes college students encouraging K-
12 youth to attend college D: Helps K-12 youth become more civic-
minded
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PART 2: BEING A COLLEGE POSITIVE
VOLUNTEER
What To Do Before You Volunteer
CPV Activities By Student Group
CPV Activities By Length of Service
Additional Resources/Activities © 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Being a CPV
CPVs are college resources NOT
experts!!!
CPV Toolkit
CPV Toolkit
1. Before you Volunteer2. Elementary School3. Middle School4. High School5. Ways to Pay for College6. Additional Resources7. Glossary of Terms
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What to Do Before You Volunteer
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Wear Your College Gear!!!!
Michigan College
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Care Be Prepared Be Culturally
Sensitive Be Introspective Listen Be supportive Be Flexible Be Nonjudgmental
Be InnovativeBe ConsistentBe ProfessionalBe a Good Role ModelExercise CautionAim HighHave Realistic ExpectationsFollow Up
CPV Activities by Student Group
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Activities for: Elementary Students – Section 2 Middle School Students – Section 3 High School Students – Section 4
Suggested activities can be modified, for example, use a middle school activity for elementary schoolyouth if it is appropriate based on situation.
CPV Activities by Length of Service
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Event-Based Activity: a limited time interaction, like a one-day event, a week-long camp, etc.
Read about Role Models, p. 9
Short Term Activity: longer than an event, like a 12-15 week semester or several months
Guest Speaker, p. 10
Extended Term Activity: a longer term commitment, like six months, a year, or longer
Awards Event, p.11
Paying for College Section 5
Family/Personal Savings Scholarships Grants College Work Study Programs Working and Paying as You
Go Federal and State Financial
Aid State and Federal Loans Private Loans
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Additional Resources Section 6
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Campus Visit Checklist… p. 39
Online Scavenger Hunt: Colleges in Michigan… p. 41
K-12 Self Inventory… p. 44
Overview of Internet Resources… p. 50
The CPV Website
www.micampuscompact.org/cpvmain.aspx
The CPV ToolkitOne Page Resources
Helpful Websites….And More!
Michigan College Access Portal www.michigancap.org Scholarship Search College Search Choosing a Career Path Loan Cost Calculator Michigan Electronic Library Test Preparation Resume Building
Part 2 Activity- Creating an Activity Calendar
Refer to Activity Sheet Become familiar with the Toolkit section that
would be most applicable to your volunteering 2 (Elementary School) 3 (Middle School) 4 (High School)
Record two activities you would use when volunteering with youth as well as create your own college positive activity
Discuss
Part 2 Activity – Developing a Plan of Action
Refer to Activity Sheet You will be given a scenario Work on your own or in groups Share with the whole group what you
would do in each situation Discuss
REVIEW 2BEING A COLLEGE POSITIVE
VOLUNTEER
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Question 1
When volunteering, college students should . . . A: Not expect much from the K-12 youth B: Have high expectations for the K-12
youth C: Have high but realistic expectations for
the K-12 youth D: None of the above
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Question 2
If you are being a nonjudgmental CPV, you will . . . A: Ignore what the K-12 youth have to say B: Tell the K-12 youth not to follow in their
parents footsteps C: Watch what you say when interacting with the
K-12 youth D: Try to act like you know everything
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Question 3
A college student volunteer at a three-day, K-12 activity . . . A: Cannot be a CPV B: Can be an event-based CPV C: Can be a short-term CPV D: Can’t make a difference in the college
goals of a K-12 youth
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Question 4
One simple thing all CPVs can do to promote college is… A: Wear their college gear when working
with K-12 youth B: Take the K-12 youth to a theatrical
performance at their college or university C: Commit to a year of volunteering with a
K-12 youth D: Fill out college applications with high
school students
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Question 5
If you are a short-term CPV, you are working with K-12 youth . . . A: For a semester B: For one month C: For two months D: All of the above
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Question 6
The Toolkit provides… A: College Positive Activities for youth of all
ages B: Helpful websites and resources C: College Campus Visit Checklist D: All of the Above
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Question 7
College Positive Volunteers . . . A: Know everything B: Are college access experts C: Are college access resources D: None of the above
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Question 8
A CPV working with K-6 youth would probably not . . . A: Read books with the youth about various
professions B: Review a college application with the
students C: Help the students create a college-related
bulletin board D: Have students cut out pictures of people in
different occupations
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Question 9
A CPV working with high school students should . . . A: Encourage the students to prepare for
the ACT/SAT B: Tell students that they should always
play a sport C: Tell students that they should always go
to a four- year college D: None of the above
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Question 10
The activities for elementary students . . . A: Cannot be used while working with
middle school students B: Should not be modified C: Are the only activities you should use D: None of the above
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PART 3: PAYING FOR COLLEGE
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The CPV’s Job
Educate the K-12 youth on the possible ways to fund a college education
To direct the youth and their parents to resources they can use to consider the options
College Funding Options Section 5
Family/Personal Savings Scholarships Grants Working and Paying as You Go Federal and State Financial Aid College Work Study Programs State and Federal Loans Private Loans
© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
Family/ Personal Savings
Not always an option Savings Plans
Michigan Education Savings Plan - tax free growth
www.misaves.com
Pre-paid tuition plansAllow the purchase of college credits at current tuition ratesMichigan Education Trust (MET)
www.setwithmet.com © 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights
reserved
Scholarships
Scholarships are great sources of funding
Usually involve students having to maintain certain requirements such as a Grade Point Average, etc.
Finding and applying for them can be overwhelming– therefore students should start early and search often The Internet is a good, free source for scholarship
information All scholarships should have free applications
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Scholarship Options
Scholastic achievement (grades, honor society membership, etc.)
Religious affiliation Ethnicity Athletics The field/major a student intends to pursue Disabilities or handicaps students may have Special talents
Utilize the Michigan College Access Portal’s “Scholarship Search” function to search for available scholarships© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All
rights reserved
Grants
Usually given by colleges, non-profit organizations, or government agencies
Often given to individuals based on: Financial needs Meeting a certain criteria (i.e. certain ethnicities or
race) A commitment to study a particular field (i.e. nursing)
Filing the FAFSA is necessary to obtain government grants, however the internet is a free way to search for other available grants
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Working and Paying As You Go
Students take a limited number of classes per term (about two), possibly live at home to keep expenses minimal, and pay the tuition for their college classes out of their earnings.
It does take a longer amount of time, however, students graduate DEBT FREE!
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The FAFSA p. 36
The “Free Application for Federal Student Aid”
Needed for State and Federal Scholarships Grants Work Study Loans
Applicable for students planning to attend four-year colleges, two-year colleges, and other career-focused training institutions
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The FAFSA
Can be completed online or on paper, as early as January 1st by students and their parents in their senior years.
The FAFSA should be completed by the date’s posted on the college’s website, which is typically March 1st.
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The FAFSA
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To file the FAFSA, the following documents are required:
Social Security card Driver’s license (if any) W-2 forms and other records of money earned Income tax return Records of child support paid Current bank statements
CPVs are not to help students fill out the FAFSA, because it requires sensitive financial information. However, if it is a FAFSA event, we encourage CPVs to help, because trained professionals will be in attendance.
The FAFSA
Sources of Information About the FAFSA and Financial Aid:
High school guidance counselors
College financial aid offices
The Federal Student Aid website -www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov
College Goal Sunday - www.collegegoalsundayusa.org © 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All
rights reserved
State and Federal Grants
Michigan Grants-michigan.gov/mistudentaid Children of Veterans Tuition Grant Michigan Tuition Grant Police Officer's and Fire Fighter's Survivors Tuition Program Tuition Incentive Program
Federal Grants- studentaid.ed.gov Federal Pell Grant Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grant
(TEACH Grant) Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant Institutional Grants
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Federal Work StudyPrograms
College work study programs are paying jobs offered to certain students based on their financial needs as part of federal, state or college-based financial aid.
Students usually work on campus or locally for at least the current minimum wage and the federal government funds up to 100% of the student’s paycheck.
The amount of aid given is based on the student’s pay rate and the number of hours they work.
Information about applying for Federal Work Study© 2010, Michigan Campus Compact. All rights reserved
State and Federal Loans
Loans must be repaid. Pursue this payment option after applying for grants, scholarships, and before private loans
They offer lower interest rates and the variety of repayment options compared to private loans
Offered directly to students or their parents/guardians
www.studentaid.ed.gov Subsidized (government pays interest while student is
in school) Unsubsidized (student is responsible to pay for interest)
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Private Loans
Filing the FAFSA is not necessary for these loans
Private loans should be the last option after applying for all other forms of aid!
Provided by private lenders, such as banks, credit unions, and other institutions such as www.salliemae.com
The least cost-effective way to finance a college education; however, some institutions make loans easy to obtain
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Paying for College -Activity 3 Refer to Activity Packet You will be given a funding option to
complete this activity
Discuss
1. Scholarships 4. Grants 2. Work and Pay as You Go 5. Work Study3. Federal and State Aid 6. Private Loans
REVIEW 3PAYING FOR COLLEGE
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Question 1
Because a four-year education can be expensive, low-income students . . . A: Should only attend two-year institutions B: Should forget about attending college
altogether C: Explore multiple payment options,
including federal student aid D: Should choose to go to the cheapest
four-year institution
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Question 2
Scholarships found on the internet . . . A: Are a waste of time B: Are only based on academic achievement C: Can only be conducted by high school
seniors D: Should always be free, if not they are a
scam
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Question 3
Ways to pay for college include: A: Federal Aid B: Grants C: Private/Bank Loans D: All of the above
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Question 4
Federal financial aid begins with the completion of the . . . A: SAFFA B: FAFSA C: FAFA D: FFA
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Question 5
Students and/or their parents should ______ pay to complete the application for federal aid. A: Sometimes B: Always C: Never D: None of the above
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Question 6
Scholarships are . . . A: Offered by a wide range of institutions B: Offered to students who excel in
athletics C: Offered to students who intend to pursue
specific fields D: All of the above
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Question 7
Private/Bank Loans are… A: Sometimes easy to obtain B: Not Cost Effective C: Are based on a family’s credit rating D: All of the above
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Question 8
CPVs are supposed to . . . A: Help K-12 youth pay for college B: Be aware of the possible ways K-12
youth can pay for college C: Help K-12 youth fill out their financial aid
forms D: Know everything about paying for
college
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Question 9
K-12 youth and their families can complete the federal student aid form . . . A: Online B: Via paper C: Neither A nor B D: Both A and B
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Question 10
The application for federal student aid should be completed A: By January 1st B: By February 1st C: By March 1st D: It depends; students should check with
their institutions and the federal student aid website
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Congratulations!
You are now a certified College Positive Volunteer and will be sent a certificate of
completion!
Questions and Comments?Michelle Snitgen [email protected](517)492-2439