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ENMAX ® CPRS ® ENMAX TECHNOLOGY(SHAN GHAI) CO. • SHANGHAI, CHINA APPLICATIONS IN THE OIL INDUSTRY ENMAX ®  CPRS ®  
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CPRS Application in the Oilfield

Feb 18, 2018

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Page 1: CPRS Application in the Oilfield

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ENMAX® CPRS® ENMAX TECHNOLOGY(SHANGHAI) CO. • SHAN

APPLICATION

THE OIL INDUS

ENMAX ®

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PARAFFIN, SCALE AND CORROSION ISSUES IN THE O

Productionwells

Meteringstation

TransferStation

Joint Station

Natural GasProcessing Plant

Waste WaterPlant

PARAFFIN, SCALE AND CORROSION PROBLEMS OCCUR IN EVERY

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WHERE ENMAX® CPRS® CAN BE USED?

!  Downhole Units !  Flowing wells 

!  Pumping wells 

!  Gas-lifting wells 

Water injection w

!  Surface Units 

Oil/Gas productio

Oil/Gas storage &facilities

Water Injection lin

Produced Water facilities 

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD UNITS | DOWNHOL

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD UNITS | DOWNHOL

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD UNITS | SURFACE UN

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD UNITS | SURFACE UN

INLINE STYLE DISCS CANISTER

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | FLOWIN

CPRS

Downhole unit 

Packer  

Perforations 

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | PUMPING

Pump

CPRS Downhole unit

Perforations

Packer

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | ESP

ESP

ESP Sub

Packer

CPRS Downhole unit

Perforations

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | ESP

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | GAS LIFTIN

CPRSDownhole unit 

Packer  

Gas MandrelCPRSDownh

Packe

Gas M

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | OIL/GAS

PRODUCTION, STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION F

PRODUCTION WELL CPRS

OIL/GAS S

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | OIL/GAS

PRODUCTION, STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION F

CPRS

OIL TANK

WATER PIPELINE

OIL PIPELINE

NATURAL GAS

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ENMAX® CPRS® OILFIELD INSTALLATION | WATER I

FACILITIES 

I

CPRS

WATER TANK

WATERINJECTION

PUMP

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

!  CRUDE TRANSP!  ENMAX ®  CPRS ®

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

!  DETERMINE THE POSITION OF THEINSTALLATION 

!  WELL SITE MEETING

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

!  TRANSPORTATION AND FIRETRUCKS PREPARED

!  DRAIN THE PIPELINE

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

MOVE THE CPRS UNITTO THE LOCATION

!  REMOVE THEWRAPPING MATERIALSON PIPE LINE

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

FLAMELESS CUTTING

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A TYPICAL ENMAX® CPRS® SURFACE UNIT INSTALLATION

WELDING AND PRESSURE TESTEDDONE!

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PARAFFIN | QI24-8 WELL, DAGANG OILFIELD

Operator: No. 5 Production Co., Dagan

!  Location: Zhouqingzhuang Oilfield

!  29 oil wells, serious paraffin issue during tproduction

!  Per the reports from 2010, Of 11 rod pumand 3 ESP wells, production has be be st8 times, 30,000 meters of pumping rod h

replaced because of paraffin buildups.!  Conventional hot oil treatment was emp

which resulted in loss circulation of hot oof low formation pressure.

!  Qi 24-8 well, serious pumping rod paraffoccurred, one hot oil treatment every 12

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PARAFFIN | QI 24-8 WELL, DAGANG OILFIELD

!  March 12th, 011,

Downhole unit waQi 24-8 well;

!  Till January, 2012

production for 325

without any hot oi

!  The comparison o

and Amps, the loaare in the normal totaled at a produincrease of 337 to

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PARAFFIN | QI 24-8 WELL, DAGANG OILFIELD

Qi 24-8 Production Curve

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PARAFFIN | QI 24-8 WELL, DAGANG OILFIELD

PUMP CARD AFTER THE INSTALLATION OF CPRS

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PARAFFIN |Q-12 WELL, ZHONGYUAN OILFIEL

Operator: No. 6 Production COil Field, Sinopec

Location: Qiaokou

Well No.: Q2-12, one of the mparaffin wells

Before the installation of CPR

2012

!  Daily Liquid 0.6 tonsDa

!  Up stroke 58 ADown str

!  One hot oil treatment ev

0.6

0.8

0.3

0.5

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

Before After

Liquid, T/D

Oil, T/D

Comparison of Production Rate before and After

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PARAFFIN |Q-12 WELL, ZHONGYUAN OILFIEL

58

4848

41

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Before After

Up, A

Down, A

Comparison of Motor Amps before and After

One year after the insCPRS 

Up stroke 48 A, Dow41 A; 

One hot oil treatm55 days 

Daily Liquid 0.8 ton0.5 tons;

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

!  Installation Location: Crew #710, Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Company 

!  Well # 63-72/Oct.,15, 2013; Well# 69-782/Oct.,18, 2013

DN 50 PN 2.5MPa

WeValve Group Room

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Onsite Installation Photos

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Basic Data from Well 63-72 & 69-782

Well

No. 

Oil

 t/d 

Liquid

 t/d 

Water

 % 

Flowline

size

 mm 

Flowline

Length

 m 

Max

Back

Pressure

 MPa 

Hot O

Cyle d

63-72 2.23 25.51 91.27 60*3.5 90 3.8 30

69-782 0.69 22 96.86 60*3.5 950 3.5 30

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Back Pressure Comparison before and after the installation

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Chemical Cleaning Interval (days) Before and After the installation

30 30

60 60

150

210

0

50

100

150

200

250

Well 63-72 Well 69-782

Before th

After the

Summer

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Oil Pressure Comparison Before and After the installation @We

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Oil Pressure Comparison Before and After the installation @We

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Paraffin | Daqing Oilfield #7 Production Comp

Photo Comparison before (left) and After (right) the installat

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Scale & Corrosion | Sinopec Zhongyuan Oilfiel

!  Well#: Xinhe

Operator: NoCompany

!  Downhole issuCorrosion 

Before the installation

!  Daily Production: 1.3 tons of Liquid, 1.2 tons of crude

!  Heavy scale and corrosion on tubing string & pump

!  Averaged at a pump repair every 45 days, three times of pump failures within six

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Scale & Corrosion | Sinopec Zhongyuan Oilfiel

One Year after the installation

Daily Production: 2.5 tons of Liquid, 1.5 tons of crude

!  No new scale buildups on tubing string and the pump

No pump repair job within 370 days

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Before

installation

A

insta

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SCALE | CNOOC BOHAI OIL COMPANY

Location: Well No.:SZ36-1-J10, SZ36-1Platfo

!  Operator: CNOOC Bohai Oil Company

Before installation:

!  Production started on Dec. 14, 1997 with ESP. Th

was stabilized above 100 m3/d after acidizing in

!  Since mid April, 2005, EPS failed frequently due t

!  A magnetic scale tool was run into the well, but

failed in a short time, less than 3 months

!  It was concluded that such a frequent pump in

repair was mainly caused by the downhole scaresulted pump failure and reduced production

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SCALE | CNOOC BOHAI OIL COMPANY 

!  Scale analysis indicated that the mai

scale is Ba0.75Sr 0.25SO4, up to 98% 

Barium(Ba) and Strontium (Sr) scale, wdifficult scale to deal with

% Imp

Ba0.7

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SCALE | CNOOC BOHAI OIL COMPANY 

After the installation

!  The ESP was repaired on May 4, 2006, and a CPRS downhole unit was run into the well wit

!  After the installation of Enmax CPRS downho

Enmax Shanghai was advised that the produ

been stabilized at 250 m3/d, with a crude pr

of 80 m3/d, and no more EPS failure becausebuildups

!  Till the report date, Oct. 16th, 2008, continuou

production for 892 days, no breakdown

!  Within 892 days, EPS repair related cost savin

7,700,000 RMB, Oil production increase >16,5

!  This downhole CPRS unit is still working in this w

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SCALE | CNOOC BOHAI OIL COMPANY 

J10

井生产曲线

050

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

2004-11-9 2005-2-17 2005-5-28 2005-9-5 2005-12-

14

2006-3-24 2006-7-2 2006-10-

10

2007-1-18 2007-4-28 2007-8-6 2007

1

日期

    产    液

电流

泵 排量

SZ36-1-J10 Production Curves before and after the installation

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SCALE | CNOOC BOHAI OIL COMPANY 

Scale Prevention and Removal Seminar by CNOOC in Sanya, Hainan, C

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES

LocatioNE-03 &

!  Trial Perto Augu

CPRS Un

of 6”x 1units, o

Report Septem

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

Before the CPRS

!  NE-3 & NEE-3

frequently chto scale depo

!  Scale inhibito

20 L/D for eac

!  Even with sca

injection scaldeposition

!  Flow line acid

carried out fre

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

Scales before the CPRS installation

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

Scales before the CPRS installation

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

Well Name  THP  FLP 

NE-03  450  400 

NEE-03  490  410 

!  NE-3& NEE-3 ENMAX CPRS installed on 20/05/2014! 

Chemical injection stopped after ENMAX installed as requested by Enmax

!  NE-3 &NEE-3 Parameters after ENMAX installation were steady

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  NE-3 tripped on 8

downhole reasonperformance eva

done at this mom

!  NE-3 flow line inspno scale deposit flowline and valve

!  NE-3 test line and

line, which was noCPRS, was almost

blocked90% blo

!  NE-3 blocked test

production line cfabricated anoth

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  NE-3 started back on 18/8and well parameters stea

!  NEE-3 evaluation confirmthe same conclusion, the

line with CPRS installed, thpressure stays stable and

scale deposit was noticedand the the test line withoCPRS ended up with high

pressure and scale blocka

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

NO SCALE DEPOSIT THREE MONTHS AFTER CPRS INSTALLATION

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SCALE | GNPOC CRUDE FLOW LINES 

50 UNITS PURCHASED BY GNPOC

WITHIN 6 MONTHS AFTER THE EVALU

NO SCALE DEPOSIT THREE MONTHS AFTER CPRS INSTALLATION

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SCALE | DAQING #1 PRODUCTION COMPAN

!  Located at

the country! 

Heaters arenecessary ecrude gath

transportat

Very hard p> 4000 mg/scale prob

heaters

Over 10 yeproductionhave been

CPRS for heissues.

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SCALE | DAQING #1 PRODUCTION COMPAN

!  Zhongxin 201 transfer sta

capacity of 14000 m3/dmetering stations and 15

!  High hardness producedmg/L, higher than the av4000 mg/L;

!  High composition of Ca2

CO3

2- in the produced wscale;

!  Chemicals were used fobut scale buildup has be

issue all the time.

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SCALE | DAQING #1 PRODUCTION COMPAN

Three CPRS units were

Jan., 5, 2006 at the inle

!  Chemicals stopped on

!  Before the final evalua2016, CPRS units had b

for 10 months without a

For evaluation of the sprevention performan

locations (2#4# heawater mixing pump) w

for inspection points;

Two inspections done August, 2006. 

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SCALE | DAQING #1 PRODUCTION COMPAN

Inspection

points

Before

installation

June 13, 2006 Aug. 30, 2006 88 days

w/o

chemicals

165

w

che

4# Heater

tubes

6 mm Hard 1mm Crispy

2# Heater

tubes

6 mm Hard 3mm Crispy -3

Water

Mixing

pump filter

2 mm Hard

to

knock

off

Can be scraped off easily Easy to clea

Scale Deposit Evaluation before and after CPRS installation

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SCALE | DAQING #1 PRODUCTION COMPAN

Before the installa

CPRS units, the hebe acid cleanedscale cleaning;

After the installati

units, the scale ca

off within 1 hour, nthe surface. 

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SCALE | ZHONGYUAN OILFIELD NATURAL GAS STA

!  Locat

WeiqiGatheNatur

Compexcha

!  OperaNo.3 P

Comp

!  Main

hardnwater

Scalethe sy

plugg

year

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SCALE | ZHONGYUAN OILFIELD NATURAL GAS STA

Before the installation

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SCALE | ZHONGYUAN OILFIELD NATURAL GAS STA

One year after the installation

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SCALE | ZHONGYUAN OILFIELD NATURAL GAS STA

One year after the insta

Two CPRS surface unit

Weiqi-1& Weiqi-11 NatGathering Station, onestation

No scale buildup on thcap, heat exchanger

!  No maintenance for o

65000 RMB saving on h

 jet clean cost every ye!  Stable discharging tem

|

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES

!  Serious scale buildOilfield, for exampleproduct ion l ine

averagely 3 cm scale3 months.

!  The production linesacid cleaned period

not as well as expinfluenced the produc

increased the produc

SCA | A M O C OW N S

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  An Enmax 4”X6” CPRwas in installed on TZ1line, in Sept, 2013

!  CPRS unit was instaproduction lines unde

SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  Inspection & Performance

100 days after the CPRShad been producing wproblems.

O n J a n . , 3 r d , 2 0 1 4

connections at 5 metemeters away after the CPopened for inspection

deposits at all.

!  Conclusion 

After three month trial

CPRS did prevent scasuccessfully , which reaexceeded the oilfield exp

SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES 

On the bin TZ163 Wconfirm t

repeataperforma

units wasinstalled which is

the wors

SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  At the end of triaperiodOn theafternoon of May

2015, the CPRS unwas opened on

TZ4-755 well forinspection. 

SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES

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SCALE | TARIM OILFIELD CRUDE FLOW LINES 

!  Again, no scale buildups,clean as shown in the photo.

!  The Chief Engineer, Mr. YaWenbin, witnessed these t

trial test inspection.

!  Tarim Oil Field made adecision to only use Enmax

CPRS for Tarim scale issue,because this oilfield tried

some other method withouany success.

MAJOR OIL COMPANIES USING ENMAX® CPR

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MAJOR OIL COMPANIES USING ENMAX® CPR

GNPOC

MAJOR CHINESE OILFIELDS USING ENMAX® C

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MAJOR CHINESE OILFIELDS USING ENMAX® C

PETROCHINA XINJIANG OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA TARIM OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA HAINAN FUSHAN OIL

!  SINOPEC SHENGLI OILFIELD 

!  SINOPEC ZHONGYUAN OILFIELD 

!  SINOPEC HENAN OILFIELD 

!  SINOPEC JIANGSU OILFIELD 

!  SINOPEC HUABEI OIL GAS DIVISION

!  CNOOC NAIHAI WEST OILFIELD 

!  CNOOC NANHAI EAST OILFIELD 

!  CNOOC BOHAI OILFIELD 

PETROCHINA DAQING OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA LIAOHE OILFIELD

!  PETROCHINA JILIN OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA JIDONG OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA DAGANG OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA HUABEI OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA SICHUAN OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA CHANGQING OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA YUMEN OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA QINGHAI OILFIELD 

!  PETROCHINA TUHA OILFIELD