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Avon & Somerset Police Cyber Protect Kristian Evans ± COVID19 Presentation 24 March, 2020
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COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Jul 10, 2020

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Page 1: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Avon & Som

erset PoliceC

yber Protect

Kristian E

vans –C

OVID

19 Presentation

24 March, 2020

Page 2: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Sources

Page 3: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Useful (only slightly technical) Links

ww

w.lifew

ire.com

ww

w.how

togeek.com

ww

w.ncsc.gov.uk

Page 4: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Background

Information –

CO

VID-19

Page 5: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 6: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Being safe online

Page 7: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Ransom

ware

Case Study

Page 8: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Case Study

•W

annaCry

–A

merican secret agencies being shady

like in the Bourne m

ovies

–R

ussian bad guys

–N

orth Korean bad guys

–A

n underdog British hero good guy

–..…

but maybe bad guy.

Page 9: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Case Study

Page 10: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Vulnerabilities and

Protection

Page 11: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Protecting Your Credentials -Passw

ords

iloveyou

1234567890

000000

password1

123123

1234567abc123

12345678

111111

qwerty

123456789

password

1q2w3e4r5t m

onkey

dragon

qwertyuiop

666666123321

654321

123456a

ww

w.howsecureism

ypassword.net

Page 12: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Protecting Your Credentials -Passw

ords

•A

dd complexity

•M

nisF.In2001ibmfC

•3 random

words

Page 13: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Protecting Your Credentials -

Has your personal inform

ation been leaked?

ww

w.haveibeenpwned.com

Page 14: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Protecting your Credentials -Passw

ord Managers

Page 15: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Two-factor A

uthentication

https://twofactorauth.org/

Page 16: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

2FA

Page 17: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Mobile D

evice

•D

on’t lose•

Lock-screen•

Find my phone

–G

oogle.com/android/find

–Icloud.com

/find•

Rem

ote Wipe

•B

ack-Up

•E

ncryption•

Back-up•

2FA & passw

ord managing

•O

nly use the proper app stores

Page 18: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Firewalls

Software-U

pdatesA

nti-Virus

Page 19: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Firewalls

•Turn them

on!

Page 20: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Firewalls

•P

rotect Your environment!

Page 21: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Anti-Virus/A

nti-Malw

are

Page 22: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Anti-Virus/A

nti-Malw

are

Page 23: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Software U

pdates

Page 24: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Backing U

p

•File B

ack-Up

–C

loud Options

–W

indows File H

istory•

System

Imaging

Page 25: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Reporting

Page 26: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Phishing During

the Outbreak

Page 27: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Phishing

•The N

o.1 method of creating a victim

.

•After the initial ‘Phish’ there are a w

ide range of options open to attackers.

•Think –

Take 5

Page 28: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Phishing

•Techniques used to phish you in–

Urgency

–A

uthority–

Entitlem

ent–

Bullying

–C

harisma

–Trust

–R

eward

–C

uriosity

Page 29: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 30: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Spam em

ail

Page 31: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Spam em

ail

Page 32: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Let’s Go Phishing

Page 33: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 34: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Mobile Phishing

Page 35: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Phishing –H

ave you been caught out?

•You start getting lot of em

ails•

Unsolicited ‘Anti-Virus’ scans start cropping up

•Em

ails or phone calls from ‘M

icrosoft’•

New

browser toolbars

•R

edirection from w

ebsites and excessive pop-ups•

Messages to friends and contacts

•P

asswords not w

orking•

New

software is installed

•You’re m

issing money

•Your com

puter is a brick

Page 36: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Take 5

•N

ever disclose security details, such as your PIN

or full password –

it’s never right to reveal these details

•D

on’t assume an em

ail request or caller is genuine –people aren’t alw

ays who they say

they are

•D

on’t be rushed –a bank or genuine organisation w

on’t mind w

aiting to give you time to

stop and think

•Listen to your instincts

–if som

ething feels wrong then it is usually right to pause and

question it

•S

tay in control –have the confidence to refuse unusual requests for inform

ation

Page 37: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Working From

Hom

e

Page 38: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Making your hom

e cyber safe

•C

hange default passwords

•Install antivirus

•R

eview app perm

issions•

Use strong passw

ords•

Back up your data

•R

eview privacy settings for your

social media accounts

Page 39: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Online fraud

Page 40: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Being safe online

•Follow

the advice given•

Passw

ords•

Phishing aw

areness•

Create backups

•E

ncrypt data•

Don’t click links from

unknown senders

•U

se password m

anagers•

2-Factor Authentication

•Turn on A

ntivirus/Firewalls

•R

eport all cyber crimes

Page 41: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Summ

ary

Page 42: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Being safe online

•R

ansomw

are•

Phishing

•W

orking from hom

e (WFH

)•

Wider online fraud

Page 43: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 44: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 45: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 46: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus
Page 47: COVID19 Adivce presentation - Microsoftbtckstorage.blob.core.windows.net/site4146/COVID19 Advice...my phone ± nd ± /find Wipe Back-Up Encryption ack-up g es lls Software-s Anti-irus

Websites

•https://w

ww

.europol.europa.eu/activities-services/public-aw

areness-and-prevention-guides/make-your-hom

e-cyber-safe-stronghold

•https://w

ww

.lifewire.com

/•

https://ww

w.how

togeek.com/

•https://takefive-stopfraud.org.uk/

•https://w

ww

.saferinternet.org.uk/•

https://ww

w.ncsc.gov.uk/section/inform

ation-for/individuals-fam

ilies•

https://ww

w.actionfraud.police.uk/