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Costing Marginal Final Sem 2

Jul 07, 2018

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    INDEX

    SR 

    NO

    PARTICULARS PAGE

    1 INTRODUCTION 2

    2 DEFINITIONS 3

    3 FEATURES OF MARGINAL COSTING 5

    4 INSIGHT TO MARGINAL COSTING AND ITS APPLICATION 7

    5 ADVANTAGES OF MARGINAL COSTING:- 9

    6 DISADVANTAGES OF MARGINAL COSTING:- 12

    7 APPLICATION OF MARGINAL COSTING 15

    8 PRICING DECISION 16

    9 DECISION REGARDING ACCEPT/ REJECT A SPECIAL ORDER  25

    10 CLOSING DOWN OR SUSPENDING ACTIVITIES 36

    11 ILIOGRAPH! "1

    1 | P a g e

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    MARGINAL COSTING:-

    INTRODUCTION

    M#$%&'#( C)*+&'% &* ')+ # ,+.) )0 )*+&'% (& )4 4#+. )$ )'+$#+ )*+&'% I+ &* &' 0#+ #

    +.'&8 )0 )*+&'% &' .&. )'( ;#$( ,#'80#+8$&'% )*+* #$ )'*&$ .&(

    +$,&'&'% +. )*+ )0 %))* *)( #' #(*) 0)$ ;#(8#+&)' )0 &';'+)$&* I' 0#+ +.&* +.'&8 &*

     4#* )' +. 08'#,'+#(

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    DEFINITIONS

    M#$%&'#( C)*+ &* 0&' #* > +. .#'% &' #%%$%#+ )*+* 8 +) .#'% &' +. ;)(8, )0 

     A*$+#&','+ )0 )*+ #' ,#*8$&'% +. &,

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    ,#*8$&'% +. &,

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    A* ,'+&)' #4); ,#$%&'#( )*+&'% &* ')+ # *A4*)$

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    .#$%&'% 8$$'+ #$?* )*+* +) +. '=+ #$ &(( 4 #%#&'*+ +.

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    U'$ +.

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      A+ # ()$

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    3) S,!%#-T%( P%!.'# P&/$$'$:- I+ .(

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    #4*)$4&'% );$.#* #' #8*+&'% 8'$ #' );$-#4*)$4 );$.#* T.$0)$ +.

    ,+.) &* *&,

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    1) M'"&/'$ R"":- I+ &* ;$ &00&8(+ +) *%$%#+ #(( )*+* &'+) 0&= #' ;#$(

    )*+* ;$ (#$( *&' #(( )*+* #$ ;#$( &' +. ()'% $8' H' *8. *%$%#+&)'

    *),+&,* ,# %&; ,&*(#&'% $*8(+*

    2) D'"#!%# P'*#% !. P%!.'#":- T. ()*&'% *+) )'*&*+* )0 ;#$( )*+ )'( #'

    &%')$* 0&= )*+* T.&* %&;* D&*+)$+ P&+8$ )0 P$)0&+*

    3) A!'" S('-/%'/& C!"#":- S,&-V#$( )*+* #$ ')+ )'*&$ &' +.

    #'#(*&*

    4) P%!&( !. R*!%+ !. O%,/":- T.$ &*

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    11) A$ /%'#%/%+ %*'":- T.

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    .' 0&= );$.# &* #(*) # ;#(8#4( &+, A **+, .&. &%')$* 0&= )*+* &* (**

    00+&; *&' # ,#)$

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    I' ,#$%&'#( )*+&'% .);$ +.

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      P%'*'$ A! (/%'$/& *!"# I'

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    )*+ I' ,#$%&'#( )*+&'% .);$ +.

    I>  Depression:- W.' +.$ &* +$# D

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    +. )*+* )0 ()*&'% )' #' $-*+#$+&'% #%#&' .' +. +$# )'&+&)'*

    &,  Eliminate competition:-  W.' +. )'$' #'+* +) (&,&'#+ ),  Establish new product   :- W.' +. )'$' #'+* +) &'+$)8 #

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    N!> !. $'#" # 1 3@ "6

    S&&'$ %'* % $'#

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      F&= C)*+* )0 +. ),

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    DECISION:-

    P$) S&&'$ %'* % $'#

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    C> /%'/& *!"# % $'# T!#/& *!$#%'#'!$ A$ +.$ &$8,*+#'*

    &' .&. &+ ,&%.+ ,# *'* &' 0&'#'( +$,* +) *((

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    I' )'*&$&'% *8. &*&)'* &+ &* ,)*+ &,

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    S8. ;&' #* =&*+* 0$), *8$;* )0

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    T. 0#+)$ &* 8$$'+( )

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    C/&*&/#'!$ !. F' *!"# 70)9"

      D!("#'*

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    R" R"

     

    S/&":-

    E!%#

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      D!("#'*

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      L"" : F' O%,/" 2"

      S%'"'!$ *,/%" 36

    276

      P%!.'#

    32"

    E/&/#'!$ !. O#'!$

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    ANALJSIS :-F$), +. #4); &+ &* )4*$; +.#+ +. P$)0&+ &* ,#=&,8, 4 &'*+#((#+&)' )0 4#(#'&'% 8&

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    CLOSING DO;N OR SUSPENDING ACTIITIES

    S),+&,* &+ 4),* '**#$ ) +,

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    I+ .(

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    9) T. #;#&(#4&(&+ )0 

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    P/%#'*&/%"

    D&

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    T!#/& /%'/& C!"#

    S&&'$ P%'*

    C!$#%'#'!$

    L"": F' C!"# >>=*,/#%-16-(/%'$/&-

    *!"#'$>. 

    2)  ,##:==>+!%/%#'*&&'%/%+>*!(=*!"#-/**!$#'$=(/%'$/&-*!"#'$=-

    .'$'#'!$-/!'$#'$-/#,!%'#'"#+"-/$-!*#'"=56168=

    3) icmai.in/upload/Students/Circulars/Companies-Rules-201.pd! 

    4)  ,##:==/%#'*&">*!$!('*#'(">'$'/#'(">*!(=2015-01-

    03=$"=576339391A"!%#'!$-*!"#'$-%*!%"-$#'#'"

    5)  ,##:==#/%>'$=*!(/$+-&/=-(/%'$/&-*!"#'$--*!"#-%*!%">,#(&

    6) RTP-2008>R'" S+&&/"@ P/%-17 @ M/%'$/& A"!%#'!$ C!"#'$>

    36 | P a g e

    http://www.icaiknowledgegateway.org/littledms/.../chapter-16-marginal-costing.pdfhttp://www.icaiknowledgegateway.org/littledms/.../chapter-16-marginal-costing.pdfhttp://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/cost-accounting/marginal-costing/-definition-appointing-authoritiestypes-and-objectives/56168/http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/cost-accounting/marginal-costing/-definition-appointing-authoritiestypes-and-objectives/56168/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-01-03/news/57633939_1_Absorption-costing-records-entitieshttp://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-01-03/news/57633939_1_Absorption-costing-records-entitieshttp://taxguru.in/company-law/-marginal-costing--cost-records.htmlhttp://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/cost-accounting/marginal-costing/-definition-appointing-authoritiestypes-and-objectives/56168/http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/cost-accounting/marginal-costing/-definition-appointing-authoritiestypes-and-objectives/56168/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-01-03/news/57633939_1_Absorption-costing-records-entitieshttp://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-01-03/news/57633939_1_Absorption-costing-records-entitieshttp://taxguru.in/company-law/-marginal-costing--cost-records.htmlhttp://www.icaiknowledgegateway.org/littledms/.../chapter-16-marginal-costing.pdfhttp://www.icaiknowledgegateway.org/littledms/.../chapter-16-marginal-costing.pdf

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    7)  ,##:==+!%.'$/$*!!>*!(=/&'*/'&'#+-!.-*!"#-%*!%"-/$-(/%'$/&-

    *!"#'$-#!-*!(/$'"=

    8)  OARD OF STUDIES@ ULJ-2015 @ COSTING AND FINANCIAL

    MANAGEMENT@ SAHITJA HAAN PULICATION@ ICAI

    HAAN@ NE; DELHI-110002 @ PP 6>2-6>9>

    http://yourfinancebook.com/applicability-of-cost-records-and-marginal-costing-to-companies/http://yourfinancebook.com/applicability-of-cost-records-and-marginal-costing-to-companies/http://yourfinancebook.com/applicability-of-cost-records-and-marginal-costing-to-companies/http://yourfinancebook.com/applicability-of-cost-records-and-marginal-costing-to-companies/