Top Banner
www.afterschoool.t k AFTERSCHO OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS COST OF CAPITAL IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AFTERSCHO OL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME – World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL
26
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

COST OF CAPITAL IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

AFTERSCHO☺OL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS

CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME –

World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship

OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL

Page 2: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

COST OF CAPITAL IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Dr. T.K. Jain.

AFTERSCHO☺OLCentre for social entrepreneurship

Bikaner M: 9414430763

[email protected]

www.afterschool.tk, www.afterschoool.tk

Page 3: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Jitu Global Inc. issues 10% preference shares at a discount of 10%. What is the cost of capital?

• Let us assume that the face value is Rs. 100. Dividend will be 10.

• Cash realised is 100 – 10 = 90

• Ke (cost of capital) 10 / 90 =11%

Page 4: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Goti Global Inc. issues 20% preference shares at a premium of

5%. What is the cost of capital?

• Let us assume that the face value is Rs. 100. Dividend will be 20

• Cash realised is 100 +5 = 105

• Ke (cost of capital) 20/105 =19%

Page 5: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Goti Global Inc. issues 20% preference shares at a premium of

5% for 10 years. He will redeem these at 10% premium. What is the

cost of capital?

• Let us assume that face value is 100.

• Dividend = 20

• Redemption value 110, realised value 105

• Ke = (20 + ((110 – 105) / 10)) / (average of 110 and 105)

Page 6: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

solution

• Ke = (20 + ((110 – 105) / 10)) / (average of 110 and 105)

• (20 + .5)/107.5

• =19% answer.

Page 7: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Risk free rate of return = 10%, Market Portfolio rate of return for software companies = 15%. Kap

Softwares has beta of 1.75. What is the cost of capital of Kap

Softwares?

• Formula = Rf (risk free rate) + beta (Market rate – Risk free rate)

• = .10 + 1.75 (.15-.10)

• =18.75% answer.

Page 8: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Dhawal World Inc. has growth rate of 15%. Current market price of his shares are 5000. Last year he gave

Rs. 10 as dividend. What is the cost of retained earnings of this

company as per DCF approach?

• Formulae (Projected dividend of next year)/ (current market price) + growth rate

• =(10*1.15) / 5000 + .15 = 15.23% answer.

Page 9: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Vinod & Pankaj Inc. have beta of 1.1. Market rate is 14%. Risk free

rate is 8%. What is the cost of capital of this company as per

CAPM? • Formula = Rf (risk free rate) + beta

(Market rate – Risk free rate)

• .08 + 1.1 (.14 - .08)

• =14.6 % answer.

Page 10: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Sarika Global Inc. has 15% debt of $20 tr.18% Preference shares of

$10 Tr. And Equity of $ 90 Tr. Cost of equity is 20%. Tax rate is 40%.

What is the overall cost of capital?

• =(.15*(1-.4)*(20/120) )+(.18*(10/120)+(.2*(90/120))

• =18% answer.

Page 11: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Ajay Ltd. Has a plan to raise debt. He will get Rs. 100 Crore loan @ 12%. He will pay 40% tax to the

government of India? What will be his cost of debt?

• = .12 (1-.4)

• =7.20% only

Page 12: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Goutam Buchha has following options: (suggest which is the best)

Tax rate is 50% • Equity = $ 250 tr.@

20%• Debt = $ 50 Tr. @

12%• Preference = $ 30 Tr.

@ 15%

• Equity = $ 50 tr.@ 25%

• Debt = $ 200 Tr. @ 15%

• Preference = $ 80 Tr. @ 18%

Page 13: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Solution

• 1st option:

• (.20*250/330) + .12 * (1-.5)*(50/330)+.15*(30/330) = 17.42%

• 2nd option:

• (.25*50/330) + .15 * (1-.5)*(200/330)+.18*(80/330) = 12.69%

• 2nd option is much better (but risky also).

Page 14: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

ABOUT AFTERSCHO☺OL

Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.

Page 15: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Why such a programme?

• To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and help develop the society

• To enable people to take up franchising and other such options to start a business / social development project

• To enable people to take up social development as their mission

• To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world

Page 16: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Who are our supporters?

• Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us.

• You can also support us – not necessarily by money – but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.

Page 17: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

About AFTERSCHO☺OL PGPSE – the best programme for developing great

entrepreneurs• Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme• Available in distance learning mode• Case study focused- latest cases • Industry oriented practical curriculum• Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just

an employee• Option to take up part time job – so earn while

you learn • The only absolutely free course on internet

Page 18: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Workshops from AFTERSCHO☺OL

• IIF, Delhi• CIPS, Jaipur• ICSI Hyderabad Branch• Gyan Vihar, Jaipur• Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur• Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur• Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar • Pacific Institute, Udaipur• Engineering College, Hyderabad

Page 19: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Flexible Specialisations:

• Spiritualising business and society• Rural development and transformation• HRD and Education, Social Development• NGO and voluntary work• Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion • Retail sector, BPO, KPO• Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA)• Hospital management and Health care• Hospitality sector and culture and heritage• Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social

relevance

Page 20: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Salient features:• The only programme of its kind (in the whole world)• No publicity and low profile course• For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a

degree• Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of

the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes

• Scholarships for those from poor economic background• Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace

with the time• Placement for those who are interested• Admissions open throughout the year • Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study

material

Page 21: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Components • Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB

Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad)• Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development • EsGotitial softwares for business• Business plan, Research projects• Participation in conferences / seminars• Workshops on leadership, team building etc. • Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers• Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs• Editing of journals / newsletters• Consultancy / research projects • Assignments, communication skill workshops• Participation in conferences and seminars• Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng • Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)

Page 22: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Pedagogy

• Case analysis,• Articles from Harvard Business Review • Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, • Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits• PreGotitations, Latest audio-visuals• Group discussions and group projects• Periodic self assessment• Mentoring and counselling• Study exchange programme (with institutions out of

India)• Rural development / Social welfare projects

Page 23: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Branches

• AFTERSCHO☺OL will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches – and for promoting social entrepreneurs.

Page 24: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Case Studies

• We want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.

Page 25: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Basic values at AFTERSCHO☺OL

• Share to learn more• Interact to develop yourself• Fear is your worst enemy• Make mistakes to learn • Study & discuss in a group• Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support

and help • Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how &

where?• Embrace change – and compete with yourself

only

Page 26: Cost Of Capital In Financial Management 4 Nov

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better

society