Cost Allocation and IT Office of the State Comptroller June 1, 2009
Apr 01, 2015
Cost Allocation and IT
Office of the State Comptroller
June 1, 2009
Fringe Benefit Costs Expenditures incurred by the State for the benefit of its employees and
includes the costs to the State, as an employer, for pension, health insurance and terminal leave costs.
Worker's compensation and extended leave are directly charged to departments.
Payroll Taxes Unemployment, universal health and the employer’s share of Medicare
insurance Assessed in the same manner as fringe benefit costs, as a percent of salaries.
Basics: Fringe and Payroll Taxes
Calculation of Fringe Benefit Rates M.G.L. Chapter 29, Sections 6B, 5D
Assessed Costs Group Insurance Retirement Terminal Leave
A12, A13, A21
Regular employees in non-budgetary accounts A01, A07, A09
Roll Forward Adjustment
As each new rate is prepared rates for closed fiscal years are recalculated based on actual information.
Any under of over recovery is added to the new rate
Fringe:
Retirement + Health Insurance + Terminal leave +(-) Roll Forward Salaries
=Rate
Indirect costs Department costs that cannot be directly associated with the
administration of a particular program and therefore cannot be charged as a direct program expense.
Include, but are not limited to: Administrative and support costs Training Information technology Space occupancy Utilities Executive office Central service agencies (e.g. TRE, HRD, OSC, OSD, etc.) Mainly object codes AA, CC, HH, JJ, UU sometimes LL,TT
Indirect Costs
Calculation of Indirect Cost Rates M.G.L. Chapter 29, Section 6B Development of Rates Assessable Funds/Expenditures
Federal Grants Special Revenue Trusts Object Codes
Factors Affecting Rates Department Review Cognizant Agency Review Negotiation of Agreement
MMARS Chargeback Program Processing of CA Transactions
1st Saturday following 1st Wednesday of month Creates Calculation
Eligible Funds Eligible Object Codes (OBJRT)
Creates CA Posts to Object Codes
D09 E16
Cost Allocation process
1. Allocate Central Service Costs to all Depts. receiving Services
14 agencies - for example ANF and OSC Organize cost by program Allocate relevant programs
2. Allocate Secretariat Cost to depts. Organize costs by program Allocate relevant programs to dept within Secretariat
3. Allocate dept overhead by program Organize costs by program (one program being general
admin) Allocate general admin to programs within dept.
Central Overhead
ANF,OSC,TRE,BSB,OSD,SAO
Secretariat 1
Dept 1
Secretariat 1
Dept 2
Secretariat 2
Dept 3
Secretariat 6
Dept 152
Secretariat 1
ANF+ Fringe Benefits+ Other Central service allocations
Secretariat 1
Dept 1
Secretariat 1
Dept 2
Secretariat 2
Dept 3
Secretariat 6
Dept 152
Secretariat 1
ANF dept oversight, media relations, etc
Statewide activities, Budget Capital(% of total budget)
OSC
Secretariat 1
Dept 1
Secretariat 1
Dept 2
Secretariat 2
Dept 3
Secretariat 6
Dept 152
Secretariat 1
Payroll(dept employees as a % of
total)
All other(dept transactions as a
% of total)
Direct Chargeback's
How are Costs Allocated in the SWCAP?
Functions Allocations Base Allocation Description IT allocation Impact?
AGO
Administrative Law Case Count Cases Settled in FY NO
Trial Law Case Count Cases Settled in FY NO
Insurance Fraud Salaries Direct funded salaries NO
ANF
ANF Function ANF Department Salaries Direct Funded Salaries NO
Statewide Function Modified Total Direct Cost
Total Cost by Department NO
DCP
Leasing & Office Planning
Number of leases Leases by department YES
Planning and Design Infrastructure spending Bonds sold for capital projects
YES
How are Costs Allocated in the SWCAP?Functions Allocations Base Allocation Description IT allocation Impact?
HRD
Civil Service FTE Employees by function YES
Non-Civil Service FTE Employees by function YES
Employee Relations FTE Employees by function YES
Diversity & Equal Opportunity
FTE Employees by function YES
Payroll FTE Employees by function YES
LRC
State Services and Operations
Bargaining Unit Employees Union Employees YES
OSC
Financial Modified Total Direct Cost Total cost by Dept. NO
IT Financial Transactions MMARS counts NO
Payroll FTE Employee counts NO
How are Costs Allocated in the SWCAP?Functions Allocations Base Allocation Description IT allocation Impact?
OSD
Procurement of Commodities
Statewide contracts Statewide Contracts YES
Procurement of Services MM and M03 expenditures MM and M03 expenditures YES
TRE
Banking
MMARS Modified Total Direct Cost Total Cost by Dept. NO
Payroll FTE Employees by function NO
Debt Bond Expenditures Bonds sold for cap projects NO
Cost Allocation process
1. Allocate Central Service Costs to all Depts. receiving Services
14 agencies _for example ANF and OSC Organize cost by program Allocate relevant programs
2. Allocate Secretariat Cost to depts. Organize costs by program Allocate relevant programs to dept within Secretariat
3. Allocate dept overhead by program Organize costs by program (one program being general
admin) Allocate general admin to programs within dept.
Central Overhead
ANF,OSC,TRE,BSB,OSD,SAO
Secretariat 1
Dept 1
Secretariat 1
Dept 2
Secretariat 2
Dept 3
Secretariat 6
Dept 152
Secretariat 1
Programs General Admin
Secretariat 1+Fringe Benefits+ Central Service Allocations
Cost Allocation process
1. Allocate Central Service Costs to all Depts. receiving Services
14 agencies _for example ANF and OSC Organize cost by program Allocate relevant programs
2. Allocate Secretariat Cost to depts. Organize costs by program Allocate relevant programs to dept within Secretariat
3. Allocate dept overhead by program Organize costs by program (one program being general
admin) Allocate general admin to programs within dept.
Secretariat 1
Dept 1
Secretariat 1
Dept 2
Programs General Admin
Secretariat 1+Fringe Benefits+ Central Service allocations
Dept 1 + Fringe Benefits +
Central Overhead + Secretary Overhead
Program 3 AdministrationProgram 2Program 1
How it will be done – SIMPLE EXAMPLE Secretariat A
$5 million budget All departments under
the Secretariat have a total budget of $400MM
All departments have an average of 3% for UU and AA related charges
Department A $12 million budget $2 million is for indirect
charges (overhead) including secretariat allocation of $150K
Remaining $10 million is for programs of the department
20% indirect rate ($2MM / $10MM)
How it will be done – SIMPLE EXAMPLE IT of $12MM moves from all departments to
Secretariat A ($400MM x 3%) Total Secretariat budget now at $17MM All department budgets now at $388MM ($400MM
- $12MM)
How it will be done – SIMPLE EXAMPLE - RESULTS Secretariat A
Cost allocation now as follows: Adjusted Budget $17MM Department total budgets
$388MM $17 / $388 = 4.38144%
Allocation to Department A Budget $11.64MM Adjusted allocation $510K
LESS $150K already in admin
Change is $360K
Department A Non-IT Budget now
$11.64MM ($12MM - $360k)
However, cost allocation of secretariat costs should revert approximately $360K to department
Revised budget with allocated secretariat costs $12MM
$10MM for programs unchanged
Movement of IT to Secretariats Issues
Will require redo of departmental indirect rates and Secretariat allocation to departments during FY10 for FY11
Significant variances my need to be addressed during FY10
Will need to identify positions that are moving Seniority tracking will serve dual purpose
Actions
Secretariats Charge back methodologies determined Direct charge vs. rate Need to work with OSC on rate methodologies Insure costs not already allocated through Indirect
(how were they charged last year) Departmental cost allocation plans (DCAPs) will need to be
revised especially at the secretariat level OSC’s role
Review with HHS DCA Make Vendors available for DCAP and Rate Methodologies Assist in review of chargeback methodologies
Secretariat IT allocated to Departments Total Secretariat IT
Less: IT ISA’d back to departments AA and UU IT charged back through the chargeback Internal to the Secretariat
Equals IT Allocated