COSC513-11 COSC513-11 operating system operating system LINUX LINUX INSTRUCTOR: Professor Mort INSTRUCTOR: Professor Mort Anvari Anvari Student Name: Fan Chang Student Name: Fan Chang Student ID: 91716 Student ID: 91716 Date:06/10/2000 Date:06/10/2000
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COSC513-11 operating system LINUX INSTRUCTOR: Professor Mort Anvari Student Name: Fan Chang Student ID: 91716 Date:06/10/2000.
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COSC513-11COSC513-11operating systemoperating system
LINUXLINUX
INSTRUCTOR: Professor Mort AnvariINSTRUCTOR: Professor Mort Anvari
Student Name: Fan ChangStudent Name: Fan Chang
Student ID: 91716Student ID: 91716
Date:06/10/2000Date:06/10/2000
IntroductionIntroduction
LINUX is a free, from scratch operating system based heavily on the POSIX and UNIX APIs.
LINUX itself is not UNIX, although many people call it that and you would be very hard pushed to tell the difference.
This is because the UNIX trademark has a cost and is specific to systems that meet a complex set of X/Open standards.
Kind of OS: open source UNIX
UNIX is a trademark that was transferred by NOVELL UNIXWARE.
Microsoft's Windows NT Server Vs. UNIX — is, strangely enough, being upstaged by a Johnny-come-lately called LINUX.
UNIX-clone LINUX’S emerging popularity gives small businesses another attractive alternative when plotting their network operating system (NOS) strategies, it also adds confusion to an already muddled issue
COSTCOST
intial purchase price comparison
(all prices in U.S. dollars for U.S. delivery)
Operating system Standard price Academic price
BePs/Intel $69.95 None
BSDI Internet Server $995 available
Linux free free
MS-DOS ? ( the MS-DOS is microsoft OS, But it
exist for a long time)
?
OpenBSD free free
Sun Solaris $695 Free(single user)
Red Hat LINUX $29.95 $79.95
Windows 98 second edition $109.00 $209.00
Windows NT Server 4.0 $809.00 ?
HARDWARE SUPPORTHARDWARE SUPPORTOperatingsystem
IntelPentium
Intel80x86
Motorola/IBMpowerPC
(SGI)MIPS
DECAlpha
BeOS yes yesFree BSD yes 80486
80386yes
LINUX yes 8048680386802868086
yes yes yes
MS-DOS yesPC-DOS-2000
yes
Windows NTServerEnterpriseEdition
yes yes
Windows 98yes 486DX
Windows 95 yes yesWindows NTServer 4.0
yes yes yes yes
Kernel: LINUXKernel: LINUX
The LINUX kernel was originally written by The LINUX kernel was originally written by LINUS Torvalds(hence the name “LINUX”LINUS Torvalds(hence the name “LINUX”
The LUINUX kernel maintained by a team of The LUINUX kernel maintained by a team of developers. developers.
The kernel itself is released under the GPL(GNU The kernel itself is released under the GPL(GNU Public License).Public License).
RED HAT RED HAT
Red Hat routinely tests systems and peripherals to determine whether they operate correctly with Red Hat LINUX.
The Red Hat Service Organization keeps these Hardware Compatibility lists up to date for all supported versions of Red Hat LINUX, which include i386, SPARC, and Alpha architectures 6.2,6.1,6.0,5.2.
Red Hat Red Hat
Red Hat believes that the hardware on these lists operates correctly with Red Hat Linux
but because there are an infinite variety of computer system configurations and the manufacturing specifications and components of hardware change, Red Hat cannot guarantee compatibility with any hardware
RED HATE READYRED HATE READY The Red Hat Ready Program is a useful tool for
Independent Hardware Vendors. A vendor may submit its hardware (including
peripherals and systems) to undergo a rigorous certification process performed by highly qualified in-house Red Hat Technicians.
Certification earns the vendor the right to display the Red Hat Ready logo.
RED HAT READYRED HAT READY
The advantages of having your hardware certified under the Red Hat Ready Program are:
Verification that your hardware is fully compatible with the current version of Red Hat LINUX.
Use of the Red Hat Ready logo on approved products.
Your customers will recognize the Red Hat Ready logo and know that your hardware can be trusted to perform when they run Red Hat LINUX.
LINUX---X WINDOWLINUX---X WINDOW
Red hat linux 6.1Red hat linux 6.1
Red hat linux6.1 features:Red hat linux6.1 features: includes a new graphical installation includes a new graphical installation
process in addition to the more traditional process in addition to the more traditional character-cell installation mode.character-cell installation mode.
Some new features are tools or applications Some new features are tools or applications that you can use, others are new versions of that you can use, others are new versions of the kernel or desktop environments.the kernel or desktop environments.
System Configuration With System Configuration With LinuxcLinuxconfonf
Linuxconf is a utility that allows you to configure Linuxconf is a utility that allows you to configure and control various aspects of your system, and is and control various aspects of your system, and is capable of handling a wide range of programs and capable of handling a wide range of programs and tasks.tasks.
More information on Linuxconf, including its statMore information on Linuxconf, including its status, most recent release, and more can be found at tus, most recent release, and more can be found at the Linuxconf Project homepage:he Linuxconf Project homepage: