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Page 1: Copyright protected. Use is for Single Users only via a ... · TOGAF® 9 Foundation Study Guide, 4th Edition TOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide, 4th Edition The Open Group Series: The

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TOGAF® 9 CertifiedStudy Guide 4th Edition

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The Open Group Publications available from Van Haren Publishing

The TOGAF Series:The TOGAF® Standard, Version 9.2The TOGAF® Standard Version 9.2 – A Pocket GuideTOGAF® 9 Foundation Study Guide, 4th EditionTOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide, 4th Edition

The Open Group Series:The IT4IT™ Reference Architecture, Version 2.1IT4IT™ for Managing the Business of IT – A Management GuideIT4IT™ Foundation Study Guide, 2nd editionThe IT4IT™ Reference Architecture, Version 2.1 – A Pocket Guide Cloud Computing for Business – The Open Group GuideArchiMate® 3.0.1 – A Pocket Guide ArchiMate® 2 Certification – Study GuideArchiMate® 3.0.1 Specification

The Open Group Security Series:O-TTPS - A Management GuideOpen Information Security Management Maturity Model (O-ISM3)Open Enterprise Security Architecture (O-ESA)Risk Management – The Open Group GuideThe Open FAIR™ Body of Knowledge – A Pocket Guide

All titles are available to purchase from:www.opengroup.orgwww.vanharen.netand also many international and online distributors.

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The Open Group Publications available from Van Haren Publishing

The TOGAF Series:The TOGAF® Standard, Version 9.2The TOGAF® Standard Version 9.2 – A Pocket GuideTOGAF® 9 Foundation Study Guide, 4th EditionTOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide, 4th Edition

The Open Group Series:The IT4IT™ Reference Architecture, Version 2.1IT4IT™ for Managing the Business of IT – A Management GuideIT4IT™ Foundation Study Guide, 2nd editionThe IT4IT™ Reference Architecture, Version 2.1 – A Pocket Guide Cloud Computing for Business – The Open Group GuideArchiMate® 3.0.1 – A Pocket Guide ArchiMate® 2 Certification – Study GuideArchiMate® 3.0.1 Specification

The Open Group Security Series:O-TTPS - A Management GuideOpen Information Security Management Maturity Model (O-ISM3)Open Enterprise Security Architecture (O-ESA)Risk Management – The Open Group GuideThe Open FAIR™ Body of Knowledge – A Pocket Guide

All titles are available to purchase from:www.opengroup.orgwww.vanharen.netand also many international and online distributors.

TOGAF® 9 CertifiedStudy Guide

4th Edition

Preparation for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 ExaminationPrepared by Rachel Harrison of Oxford Brookes University and

Andrew Josey, The Open Group

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Title: TOGAF® Version 9 Certified - Study Guide 4th Edition

Subtitle: Preparation for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 ExaminationSeries: TOGAF SeriesA Publication of: The Open GroupAuthor: Prof. Rachel Harrison and Andrew JoseyPublisher: Van Haren Publishing, Zaltbommel,

www.vanharen.netISBN Hard copy: 978 94 018 0292 5ISBN eBook (pdf) 978 94 018 0293 2ISBN ePUB 978 94 018 0294 9Edition: Fourth edition, first impression, April 2018Layout and Cover design: Coco Bookmedia, Amersfoort –NLPrint: Wilco, Amersfoort – NL

Copyright © 2010-2018, The Open GroupAll rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner.The views expressed in this document are not necessarily those of any particular member of The Open Group.In the event of any discrepancy between text in this document and the official TOGAF documentation, the TOGAF documentation remains the authoritative version for certification, testing by examination, and other purposes. The official TOGAF documentation can be obtained online at www.opengroup.org/togaf.

Study GuideTOGAF® 9 Certified, 4th EditionDocument Number: B181

Published by The Open Group, April 2018.

Comments relating to the material contained in this document may be submitted to:The Open GroupApex PlazaReadingBerkshire, RG1 1AXUnited Kingdomor by electronic mail to:[email protected]

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Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11.1 Key Learning Points ...................................................................................... 11.2 The Open Group Certification for People Program ................................. 1

1.2.1 Certification Document Structure ................................................. 21.2.2 TOGAF 9 Foundation ..................................................................... 31.2.3 TOGAF 9 Certified .......................................................................... 31.2.4 The Certification Process................................................................. 41.2.5 Preparing for the Examination ....................................................... 6

1.3 Summary ........................................................................................................ 61.4 Recommended Reading ............................................................................... 7

PART1: TOGAF 9 ARCHITECTURE DEVELOPMENT METHOD (ADM)

Chapter 2 Preliminary Phase ������������������������������������������������������������������112.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................112.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................122.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................13

2.3.1 Architecture Frameworks ..............................................................132.3.2 Business Principles, Business Goals, and Business Drivers ......132.3.3 Pre-Existing Architectural Inputs ................................................14

2.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................142.4.1 Scope the Enterprise Organizations Impacted ...........................152.4.2 Confirm Governance and Support Frameworks ........................152.4.3 Define and Establish the Enterprise Architecture Team and Organization ............................................................................162.4.4 Identify and Establish Architecture Principles ...........................162.4.5 Tailor the TOGAF Framework and, if any, Other Selected

Architecture Frameworks ..............................................................202.4.6 Develop a Strategy and Implementation Plan for Tools and Techniques ...............................................................................22

2.5 Outputs .........................................................................................................222.5.1 Architecture Principles ..................................................................232.5.2 Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture ....................232.5.3 Tailored Architecture Framework ................................................242.5.4 Architecture Repository ................................................................24

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2.5.5 Business Principles, Business Goals, and Business Drivers ......242.5.6 Architecture Governance Framework .........................................252.5.7 Request for Architecture Work .....................................................25

2.6 Summary ......................................................................................................262.7 Exercises .......................................................................................................262.8 Recommended Reading .............................................................................27

Chapter 3 Phase A: Architecture Vision �������������������������������������������������293.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................293.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................303.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................313.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................31

3.4.1 Establish the Architecture Project ................................................313.4.2 Identify Stakeholders, Concerns, and Business Requirements ..................................................................................323.4.3 Confirm and Elaborate Business Goals, Business Drivers, and Constraints ..............................................................................373.4.4 Evaluate Capabilities ......................................................................373.4.5 Assess Readiness for Business Transformation ..........................383.4.6 Define Scope ...................................................................................403.4.7 Confirm and Elaborate Architecture Principles, including

Business Principles .........................................................................403.4.8 Develop Architecture Vision ........................................................413.4.9 Define the Target Architecture Value Propositions and KPIs ..................................................................................................423.4.10 Identify the Business Transformation Risks and Mitigation ....... Activities ..........................................................................................423.4.11 Develop Statement of Architecture Work; Secure Approval ....43

3.5 Outputs .........................................................................................................433.5.1 Statement of Architecture Work ...................................................443.5.2 Capability Assessment ...................................................................453.5.3 Architecture Vision ........................................................................463.5.4 Communications Plan ...................................................................47

3.6 Summary ......................................................................................................473.7 Exercises .......................................................................................................483.8 Recommended Reading .............................................................................50

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Chapter 4 Phase B: Business Architecture �������������������������������������������� 514.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................514.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................524.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................52

4.3.1 Business Principles .........................................................................534.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................54

4.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools .......................554.4.2 Develop Baseline Business Architecture Description ...............574.4.3 Develop Target Business Architecture Description ...................584.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis ....................................................................604.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components ..................................604.4.6 Resolve Impacts across the Architecture Landscape .................604.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review ..........................................604.4.8 Finalize the Business Architecture ...............................................614.4.9 Create the Architecture Definition Document ...........................61

4.5 Outputs .........................................................................................................624.5.1 Architecture Definition Document..............................................624.5.2 Architecture Requirements Specification ....................................644.5.3 Architecture Roadmap ..................................................................65

4.6 Summary ......................................................................................................664.7 Exercises .......................................................................................................664.8 Recommended Reading .............................................................................67

Chapter 5 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures�������������������������695.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................695.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................705.3 Considerations for the Implementation Order .......................................705.4 Inputs ............................................................................................................705.5 Steps ..............................................................................................................705.6 Outputs .........................................................................................................705.7 Summary ......................................................................................................715.8 Exercises .......................................................................................................715.9 Recommended Reading .............................................................................71

Chapter 6 Phase C: Data Architecture ���������������������������������������������������� 736.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................736.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................736.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................73

6.3.1 Data Principles ................................................................................74

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6.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................756.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools .......................766.4.2 Develop Baseline Data Architecture Description ......................776.4.3 Develop Target Data Architecture Description ..........................786.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis ....................................................................786.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components ..................................786.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape ................786.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review ..........................................796.4.8 Finalize the Data Architecture ......................................................796.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document .................................79

6.5 Outputs .........................................................................................................806.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document ...........806.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification ....................................................................................80

6.6 Summary ......................................................................................................816.7 Exercises .......................................................................................................816.8 Recommended Reading .............................................................................81

Chapter 7 Phase C: Application Architecture �����������������������������������������837.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................837.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................837.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................83

7.3.1 Application Principles....................................................................847.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................85

7.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools .......................857.4.2 Develop Baseline Application Architecture Description ..........877.4.3 Develop Target Application Architecture Description ..............887.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis ....................................................................887.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components ..................................887.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape ................887.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review ..........................................897.4.8 Finalize the Application Architecture ..........................................897.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document .................................89

7.5 Outputs .........................................................................................................897.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document ...........907.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification ....................................................................................90

7.6 Summary ......................................................................................................91

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7.7 Exercises .......................................................................................................917.8 Recommended Reading .............................................................................92

Chapter 8 Phase D: Technology Architecture ����������������������������������������938.1 Key Learning Points ....................................................................................938.2 Objectives .....................................................................................................948.3 Inputs ............................................................................................................94

8.3.1 Technology Principles ....................................................................958.4 Steps ..............................................................................................................96

8.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools .......................968.4.2 Develop Baseline Technology Architecture Description ..........988.4.3 Develop Target Technology Architecture Description ..............998.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis ..................................................................1008.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components ................................1008.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape ..............1008.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review ........................................1018.4.8 Finalize the Technology Architecture ........................................1018.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document ...............................101

8.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................1018.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document .........1028.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification ..................................................................................102

8.6 Summary ....................................................................................................1038.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................1038.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................103

Chapter 9 Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions ������������������������������������ 1059.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................1059.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................1069.3 Inputs ..........................................................................................................1079.4 Steps ............................................................................................................107

9.4.1 Determine/Confirm Key Corporate Change Attributes .........1079.4.2 Determine Business Constraints for Implementation .............1099.4.3 Review and Consolidate Gap Analysis Results from Phases B to D ................................................................................1099.4.4 Review Consolidated Requirements Across Related Business Functions .......................................................................1109.4.5 Consolidate and Reconcile Interoperability Requirements ....111

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9.4.6 Refine and Validate Dependencies .............................................1119.4.7 Confirm Readiness and Risk for Business Transformation ....1129.4.8 Formulate Implementation and Migration Strategy ................1129.4.9 Identify and Group Major Work Packages ................................1139.4.10 Identify Transition Architectures ...............................................1149.4.11 Create the Architecture Roadmap & Implementation and Migration Plan ..............................................................................114

9.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................1159.6 Summary ....................................................................................................1169.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................1169.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................116

Chapter 10 Phase F: Migration Planning ����������������������������������������������� 11710.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................11710.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................11810.3 Inputs ..........................................................................................................11810.4 Steps ............................................................................................................119

10.4.1 Confirm Management Framework Interactions for the Implementation and Migration Plan .........................................119

10.4.2 Assign a Business Value to Each Work Package .......................12010.4.3 Estimate Resource Requirements, Project Timings, and

Availability/Delivery Vehicle ......................................................12310.4.4 Prioritize the Migration Projects through the Conduct of

a Cost/Benefit Assessment and Risk Validation .......................12310.4.5 Confirm Architecture Roadmap and Update Architecture

Definition Document ...................................................................12410.4.6 Complete the Implementation and Migration Plan ................12510.4.7 Complete the Architecture Development Cycle and

Document Lessons Learned ........................................................12610.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................127

10.5.1 Implementation and Migration Plan .........................................12710.5.2 Architecture Definition Document, including Transition Architecture ..................................................................................12810.5.3 Implementation Governance Model ..........................................129

10.6 Summary ....................................................................................................12910.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................13010.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................130

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Chapter 11 Phase G: Implementation Governance ��������������������������������13111.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................13111.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................13211.3 Inputs ..........................................................................................................13211.4 Steps ............................................................................................................133

11.4.1 Confirm Scope and Priorities for Deployment with Development Management .........................................................133

11.4.2 Identify Deployment Resources and Skills ...............................13411.4.3 Guide Development of Solutions Deployment ........................13411.4.4 Perform Enterprise Architecture Compliance Reviews ..........13411.4.5 Implement Business and IT Operations ....................................13611.4.6 Perform Post-Implementation Review and Close the Implementation ............................................................................137

11.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................13711.5.1 Architecture Contracts ................................................................13711.5.2 Compliance Assessments ............................................................139

11.6 Summary ....................................................................................................13911.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................14011.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................140

Chapter 12 Phase H: Architecture Change Management �����������������������14112.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................14112.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................14212.3 Inputs ..........................................................................................................142

12.3.1 Change Requests...........................................................................14312.4 Steps ............................................................................................................143

12.4.1 Establish Value Realization Process ...........................................14412.4.2 Deploy Monitoring Tools ............................................................14412.4.3 Manage Risks ................................................................................14412.4.4 Provide Analysis for Architecture Change Management ........14412.4.5 Develop Change Requirements to Meet Performance Targets ............................................................................................14512.4.6 Manage Governance Process ......................................................14512.4.7 Activate the Process to Implement Change ..............................145

12.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................14512.6 Summary ....................................................................................................14612.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................14612.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................147

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Chapter 13 ADM Architecture Requirements Management ������������������ 14913.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................14913.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................15013.3 Inputs ..........................................................................................................15013.4 Steps ............................................................................................................15013.5 Outputs .......................................................................................................153

13.5.1 Requirements Impact Assessment .............................................15313.6 Summary ....................................................................................................15313.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................15413.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................154

PART 2: GUIDELINES FOR ADAPTING THE ADM

Chapter 14 Iteration and Levels ������������������������������������������������������������15714.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................15714.2 The Concept of Iteration ..........................................................................157

14.2.1 Iteration to Develop a Comprehensive Architecture Landscape ......................................................................................15814.2.2 Iteration within an ADM Cycle (Architecture Development Iteration) ...............................................................15814.2.3 Iteration to Manage the Architecture Capability

(Architecture Capability Iterations) ...........................................15814.3 Factors Influencing the Use of Iteration .................................................15914.4 Iteration Cycles ..........................................................................................16014.5 Classes of Architecture Engagement ......................................................162

14.5.1 Identification of Required Change .............................................16214.5.2 Definition of Change ...................................................................16214.5.3 Implementation of Change .........................................................162

14.6 Mapping TOGAF Phases to Iteration Cycles ........................................16514.6.1 Iteration between ADM Cycles ..................................................16514.6.2 Iteration within an ADM Cycle ..................................................166

14.7 Applying the ADM Across the Architecture Landscape ......................16914.7.1 The Architecture Landscape .......................................................17014.7.2 The Architecture Continuum .....................................................17114.7.3 Organizing the Architecture Landscape ....................................171

14.8 Summary ....................................................................................................17214.9 Exercises .....................................................................................................17214.10 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................173

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Chapter 15 Security ������������������������������������������������������������������������������17515.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................17515.2 Introduction ...............................................................................................17515.3 Enterprise Security Architecture .............................................................17515.4 Security as a Cross-Cutting Concern .....................................................17615.5 Adapting the ADM for Security ..............................................................17715.6 Summary ....................................................................................................18115.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................18115.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................181

PART 3: THE ARCHITECTURE CONTENT FRAMEWORK

Chapter 16 Architecture Content Framework ��������������������������������������� 18516.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................18516.2 Introduction ...............................................................................................18516.3 The Content Framework and the TOGAF ADM..................................18616.4 Why do we Need a Metamodel? ..............................................................18616.5 Components of the Content Metamodel ...............................................18716.6 Core Metamodel Concepts ......................................................................189

16.6.1 Core and Extension Content ......................................................18916.6.2 Core Metamodel Entities .............................................................19116.6.3 Building Blocks, Catalogs, Matrices, and Diagrams ................193

16.7 Summary ....................................................................................................19416.8 Exercises .....................................................................................................19516.9 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................195

PART 4: THE ENTERPRISE CONTINUUM

Chapter 17 Architecture Partitioning ���������������������������������������������������� 19917.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................19917.2 Introduction ...............................................................................................19917.3 Applying Classification to Partitioned Architectures ...........................20017.4 Applying Partitioning to the ADM .........................................................20117.5 Summary ....................................................................................................20317.6 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................203

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Chapter 18 Architecture Repository �����������������������������������������������������20518.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................20518.2 Introduction ...............................................................................................20518.3 The Repository in Detail ..........................................................................206

18.3.1 Architecture Metamodel .............................................................20718.3.2 Architecture Landscape ...............................................................20718.3.3 Reference Library .........................................................................20718.3.4 Standards Information Base ........................................................20818.3.5 Governance Log ............................................................................20818.3.6 Architecture Requirements Repository .....................................20818.3.7 Solutions Landscape .....................................................................20918.3.8 Enterprise Repository ..................................................................20918.3.9 Architecture Capability ...............................................................210

18.4 Relationship to Other Parts of the TOGAF Standard ..........................21018.5 Summary ....................................................................................................21018.6 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................210

Chapter 19 The TOGAF Technical Reference Model (TRM) ������������������� 21319.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................21319.2 Structure of the TRM ................................................................................21319.3 The TRM in Detail ....................................................................................214

19.3.1 Application Software ....................................................................21519.3.2 Application Platform Interface ...................................................21619.3.3 Application Platform....................................................................21619.3.4 Interfaces between Services ........................................................21619.3.5 Communications Infrastructure ................................................21719.3.6 Communications Infrastructure Interface ................................21719.3.7 Qualities .........................................................................................217

19.4 Taxonomy of Application Platform Services .........................................21719.5 Taxonomy of Application Platform Service Qualities ..........................22019.6 Summary ....................................................................................................22119.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................22119.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................222

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Chapter 20 Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM) ������������������������������������������������������������������������������223

20.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................22320.2 Drivers for Boundaryless Information Flow .........................................22320.3 How the III-RM Fulfills the Solution Space ..........................................22420.4 The High-Level Structure of the III-RM ................................................22420.5 Components of the III-RM ......................................................................22520.6 Summary ....................................................................................................22820.7 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................229

Chapter 21 Architecture Governance ���������������������������������������������������23321.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................23321.2 Architecture Governance and the ADM ................................................23321.3 Key Success Factors ...................................................................................23421.4 Setting up the Architecture Board ..........................................................23521.5 Operating an Architecture Board ...........................................................236

21.5.1 General...........................................................................................23621.5.2 Preparation ....................................................................................23721.5.3 Agenda ...........................................................................................237

21.6 Summary ....................................................................................................23921.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................23921.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................239

Chapter 22 Architecture Maturity Models ������������������������������������������� 24122.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................24122.2 Capability Maturity Models .....................................................................24122.3 Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) ..................................24322.4 ACMM ........................................................................................................24422.5 Maturity Assessments and the ADM ......................................................24522.6 Summary ....................................................................................................24522.7 Exercises .....................................................................................................24522.8 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................246

Chapter 23 Architecture Skills Framework������������������������������������������� 24723.1 Key Learning Points ..................................................................................24723.2 Purpose .......................................................................................................24723.3 Benefits .......................................................................................................248

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23.4 Enterprise Architecture Roles, Skills Categories, and Proficiency Levels ..........................................................................................................24923.4.1 TOGAF Roles ...............................................................................24923.4.2 Skills Categories ............................................................................24923.4.3 Proficiency Levels .........................................................................25023.4.4 Example Role and Skill Definitions ...........................................250

23.5 Summary ....................................................................................................25223.6 Exercises .....................................................................................................25223.7 Recommended Reading ...........................................................................252

Appendix A Test Yourself Examination Paper �������������������������������������� 253A.1 Introduction ...............................................................................................253A.2 Instructions ................................................................................................253A.3 Questions....................................................................................................254

Appendix B Bonus Questions �������������������������������������������������������������� 271B.1 Introduction ...............................................................................................271B.2 Questions....................................................................................................271

Appendix C Test Yourself Examination Answers ����������������������������������279C.1 Question 1 ..................................................................................................279C.2 Question 2 ..................................................................................................280C.3 Question 3 ..................................................................................................281C.4 Question 4 ..................................................................................................282C.5 Question 5 ..................................................................................................283C.6 Question 6 ..................................................................................................284C.7 Question 7 ..................................................................................................285C.8 Question 8 ..................................................................................................286

Appendix D Bonus Answers�����������������������������������������������������������������287D.1 Question 9 ..................................................................................................287D.2 Question 10 ................................................................................................288D.3 Question 11 ................................................................................................289D.4 Question 12 ................................................................................................290

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Appendix E TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus ����������������������������������������������� 291E.1 Preliminary Phase .....................................................................................291E.2 Architecture Governance (Level 2) .........................................................292E.3 Business Scenarios Technique .................................................................292E.4 Phase A: Architecture Vision ...................................................................293E.5 Architecture Content Framework ...........................................................293E.6 Stakeholder Management .........................................................................294E.7 TOGAF Content Metamodel ..................................................................294E.8 Architecture Implementation Support Techniques ..............................295E.9 Phase B: Business Architecture ...............................................................295E.10 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures – Data Architecture ....296E.11 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures – Application

Architecture ...............................................................................................297E.12 TOGAF Foundation Architecture: Technical Reference Model

(Level 2) ......................................................................................................298E.13 Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (Level 2) ....299E.14 Phase D: Technology Architecture .........................................................300E.15 Migration Planning Techniques ..............................................................300E.16 Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions ....................................................301E.17 Phase F: Migration Planning ...................................................................301E.18 Phase G: Implementation Governance ..................................................302E.19 Phase H: Architecture Change Management ........................................302E.20 ADM Architecture Requirements Management ...................................303E.21 Architecture Partitioning .........................................................................303E.22 Architecture Repository ...........................................................................304E.23 Guidelines for Adapting the ADM: Iteration and Levels .....................304E.24 Guidelines for Adapting the ADM: Security .........................................305E.25 Architecture Maturity Models .................................................................305E.26 Architecture Skills Framework ................................................................306

Index ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 307

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Preface

This DocumentThis document is a Study Guide for the TOGAF® 9 Certified qualification. This fourth edition is based on Version 3 of The Open Group Certification for People: TOGAF Conformance Requirements (Multi-Level) and is aligned with the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2. It gives an overview of every learning objective for the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus beyond the Foundation level, and is specifically designed to help individuals prepare for certification.

The audience for this Study Guide is:• Individuals who require a deeper understanding of the TOGAF 9

framework• Professionals who are working in an organization where the TOGAF 9

framework has been adopted and who need to participate in architecture projects and initiatives

• Architects who will be responsible for developing architecture artifacts• Architects who wish to introduce the TOGAF 9 framework into an

architecture practice• Architects who want to achieve a recognized qualification to demonstrate

their detailed knowledge of the TOGAF 9 framework

This Study Guide assumes a prior knowledge equivalent to TOGAF 9 Foundation.

While reading this Study Guide, the reader should also refer to the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2.

The Study Guide is structured as follows:• Chapter 1 (Introduction) provides a brief introduction to TOGAF 9

certification and the examinations that lead to the TOGAF 9 Certified qualification, as well as how to use this Study Guide

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