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Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits
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Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Dec 21, 2015

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Page 1: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved.

Chapter 5

National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits

Page 2: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-2

Figure 5-1 Real Government Expenditures, Real Government Revenues, and the Real Government Budget Deficit, 1900–2005 (1 of 2)

Page 3: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-3

Figure 5-1 Real Government Expenditures, Real Government Revenues, and the Real Government Budget Deficit, 1900–2005 (2 of 2)

Page 4: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-4

Figure 5-1 Real Government Expenditures, Real Government Revenues, and the Real Government Budget Deficit, 1900–2005

Page 5: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-5

Figure 5-2 The Relation Between the Government Budget Surplus or Deficit and Real Income

Page 6: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-6

Figure 5-3 Effect on the Budget Line of an Increase in Government Expenditures

Page 7: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-7

Figure 5-4 A Comparison of the Actual Budget and the Natural Employment Budget, 1960–2004

Page 8: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-8

Figure 5-5 National Saving and Domestic Investment in a Closed Economy

Page 9: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-9

Figure 5-6 Effect of a Fiscal Expansion in a Closed Economy

Page 10: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-10

Figure 5-7 Effect of a Fiscal Expansion in an Open Economy (1 of 2)

Page 11: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-11

Figure 5-7 Effect of a Fiscal Expansion in an Open Economy (2 of 2)

Page 12: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-12

Figure 5-7 Effect of a Fiscal Expansion in an Open Economy

Page 13: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-13

Figure 5-8 Components of Net Saving and Investment, 1960–2004

Page 14: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-14

International Perspective Saving, Investment, and Government Budgets Around the World

Page 15: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-15

International Perspective Saving, Investment, and Government Budgets Around the World (1 of 3)

Page 16: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-16

International Perspective Saving, Investment, and Government Budgets Around the World (2 of 3)

Page 17: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-17

International Perspective Saving, Investment, and Government Budgets Around the World (3 of 3)

Page 18: Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. Chapter 5 National Saving, the Government Budget, Foreign Borrowing, and the Twin Deficits.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved. 5-18

International Perspective Saving, Investment, and Government Budgets Around the World