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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America
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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Dec 16, 2015

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Page 1: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Three:

Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 2: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

The Colonial Population Immigration and Natural Increase

America in 1700

Page 3: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Indentured Servitude

Social Problems of Indentured Servitude

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 4: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Indentured Servitude

Social Problems of Indentured Servitude Growing Reliance on Slavery

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 5: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Birth and Death

High Death Rate in

the South

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

The Non-Indian Population of North America, 1700-1780

Page 6: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Birth and Death

High Death Rate in the South Toward a Balanced Sex Ratio

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 7: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Medicine in the Colonies

Midwifery

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 8: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Medicine in the Colonies

Midwifery “Humoralism”

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 9: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Women and Families in the Colonies

Early Marriages

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 10: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Women and Families in the Colonies

Early Marriages Stable New England Families

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population     Women and Families in the Colonies

Early Marriages Stable New England Families Patriarchal Puritanism

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 12: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  The Beginnings of Slavery in English America

The “Middle Passage”

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Slave Ship (Library of Congress)

Page 13: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  The Beginnings of Slavery in English America

The “Middle Passage” Surging Slave Population

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

African Population of British Colonies, 1620-1780

Page 14: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  The Beginnings of Slavery in English America

The “Middle Passage” Surging Slave Population Ambiguous Legal Status

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 15: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  The Beginnings of Slavery in English America

The “Middle Passage” Surging Slave Population Ambiguous Legal Status Race-Based “Slave Codes”

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 16: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  Changing Sources of European Immigration 

Religious Refugees

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Immigrant GroupsIn Colonial America

Page 17: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Population  Changing Sources of European Immigration 

Religious Refugees Scotch-Irish

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Immigrant GroupsIn Colonial America

Page 18: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Economies   The Southern Economy

Boom-and-Bust Tobacco

Economy

Selling Tobacco (American Heritage)

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 19: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Economies   The Southern Economy

Boom-and-Bust Tobacco

Economy The South’s Cash-Crop

Economy

Selling Tobacco (American Heritage)

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 20: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Economies    Northern Economic and Technological Life

Colonial Artisans and Entrepreneurs

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 21: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Economies    Northern Economic and Technological Life

Colonial Artisans and Entrepreneurs Peter Hasenclever’s Ironworks

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 22: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

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The Colonial Economies    The Extent and Limits of Technology

Persistent Colonial Poverty

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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The Colonial Economies    The Extent and Limits of Technology

Persistent Colonial Poverty Myth of Colonial Self-Sufficiency

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 24: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

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The Colonial Economies The Rise of Colonial Commerce

Obstacles of Trade 

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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The Colonial Economies The Rise of Colonial Commerce

Obstacles of Trade  An

Emerging

Merchant

Class

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

The “Triangular Trade”

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Colonial Economies The Rise of Consumerism

Class Differences and Consumerism

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Patterns of Society Social Mobility 

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   Masters and Slaves on

the Plantation Precarious

Plantation Economy  

Landscape of Mulberry plantation, South Carolina, (Library of Congress)

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 29: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   Masters and Slaves on

the Plantation Precarious Plantation Economy Slave Culture  

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

African Population as a Proportion of Total Population, c. 1775

Page 30: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   Masters and Slaves on

the Plantation Precarious Plantation Economy Slave Culture Stono Rebellion

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 31: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   The Puritan Community

Close-Knit Puritan

Communities

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

The New England Town: Sudbury, MA, 17th century

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   The Puritan Community

Close-Knit Puritan Communities Participatory Democracy

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   The Puritan Community

Close-Knit Puritan Communities Participatory Democracy Communal Strains and Tensions

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 34: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

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Patterns of Society   The Puritan Community

Close-Knit Puritan Communities Participatory Democracy Communal Strains and Tensions Salem Witch Trials

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 35: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   Cities

Colonial Cities

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Wealth Distribution in Colonial Cities, 1687-1771

Page 36: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society   Cities

Colonial Cities Centers of Industry and Education

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments The Pattern of Religions

Multiplying Religious Denominations

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 38: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Awakenings and Enlightenments The Pattern of Religions

Multiplying Religious Denominations Persistent Anti-Catholicism

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 39: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Awakenings and Enlightenments The Pattern of Religions

Multiplying Religious Denominations Persistent Anti-Catholicism Anti-Semitism

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Awakenings and Enlightenments The Pattern of Religions

Multiplying Religious Denominations Persistent Anti-Catholicism Anti-Semitism Declining Piety

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   The Great Awakening

Appeal of the Great Awakening

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   The Great Awakening

Appeal of the Great Awakening “New Lights” and “Old Lights”

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

Page 43: Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   The Enlightenment

“Natural Law”

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   Literacy and Technology

Poor Richard’s Almanac

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

“A little neglect may breed mischief: for want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of a shoe the horse was lost; and for want of a horse the rider was lost.”

- Poor Richard’s Almanac

Poor Richard’s Almanack (New York Public Library)

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   Literacy and Technology

Poor Richard’s Almanac Publick Occurrences

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   Education

Growth of Public Education

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   Education

Growth of Public Education Colonial Higher Education

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   The Spread of Science

Growing Interest in Science

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   The Spread of Science

Growing Interest in Science Smallpox Inoculation

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Awakenings and Enlightenments   Concepts of Law and Politics

Powerful Colonial Legislatures

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

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Debating the Past:

The Origins of Slavery  

Slave Ship (Library of Congress)

Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America