Top Banner

of 44

Copy of Sukuk Regulation

Mar 02, 2018

Download

Documents

Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    1/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT

    IN THE NAME OF ALLAH

    THE BENEFICIENT

    THE MERCIFUL

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    2/44

    August 27, 2008August 27, 2008

    MIAN & SIBGHATMIAN & [email protected]@gmail.com 2

    By

    SIBGHATULLAH AHSAN

    Partner

    MIAN & SIBGHAT

    Advocates & Lega Cons!tants

    Isa"a#ad$

    SukukSukuk and %tsand %tsLega andLega and

    Reg!atory Fra"eor' %nReg!atory Fra"eor' %nPa'%stanPa'%stan

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    3/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT !

    ISLAMIC FINANCIAL SYSTEM-ISLAMIC FINANCIAL SYSTEM-

    AN INTRODUCTIONAN INTRODUCTIONBas"# o$ QURANa$# SUNNAH

    %"ma$#s socio "co$omic ustic"

    '(o)i*its all ki$#s o+RIBA'(o)i*its all +o(ms o+ "ploitatio$

    '(o-i#"s "ual oppo(tu$iti"s to all

    /o$#"m$s accumulatio$ o+ w"alt) i$ +"w)a$#s

    $cou(ag"s acts o+ *"$"-ol"$c"

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    4/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 1

    PRINCIPLES OF ISLAMICPRINCIPLES OF ISLAMIC

    FINANCEFINANCE'(o)i*itio$ o+RIBA

    Alkharajo bil dhaman "$titl"m"$t to p(o+it is

    associat"# wit) co(("spo$#i$g (isk3Prohibition of sale of goods before acquiring

    onershi!

    '(o)i*itio$ o+ sal" o+ +oo# stu++ *"+o("

    poss"ssio$'(o)i*itio$ o+ #"*t +o( #"*t

    A-oi#a$c" o+ "hararu$c"(tai$t43

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    5/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 5

    PROHIBITION OFPROHIBITION OF RIBARIBA

    QURAN6 #A$$AH )as p"(mitt"# BAI% sal"3 a$# p(o)i*it"#

    RIBA& Al Baqarah' ()*3

    6 4ou *"li"-"(s, +"a( A$$AH a$# gi-" up w)at"-"( isl"+t i$ li"u o+ RIBA i+ 4ou a(" i$#""# *"li"-"(, Watchout! I+ 4ou #o $ot o*"4 t)is o(#"( a$# gi-" up all

    outsta$#i$g RIBA+, t)"$ t)"(" is a declaration of waragai$st 4ou from ALLAH and HIS PROPHET.How"-"(, i+ 4ou ("p"$t 4ou )a-" entitlement only to4ou( principals.N"it)"( 4ou i$+lict-ulm o$ ot)"(s, $o(t)" ot)"(s s)oul# #o-ulm o$ 4ou. Al Baqarah' ()./03

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    6/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT

    PROHIBITION OFPROHIBITION OF RIBARIBA

    SUNNAH

    1badah ibn Samit #i("ctl4 ("po(ts +(om t)"

    '(op)"t as sa4i$g9 :Buy a$# sell gold +o( gold,silver +o(silver, dates +o(dates, wheat +o(wheat,salt +o(salt, a$#barley +o(barley o$ t)"like forlike *asis. ;)oso"-"( gave mo(" o( took more,-"(il4 )" madeaRIBA#"al. How"-"(, t(a#" gold+o( silveras 4ou wis) su*"ct to t)" conditiont)att)" "c)a$g" *" hand to handspot3. T(a#" w)"at+o( #at"s o( *a(l"4 +o( #at"s also lik"wis".

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    7/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 7

    E(CHANGE OF HOMOGENEOUSE(CHANGE OF HOMOGENEOUS

    COMMO)ITIES OR CURRENCIESCOMMO)ITIES OR CURRENCIES

    Co""od%ty A Co""od%ty B

    MEASURMENT* M!st #e

    sa"e %n a"o!nt + e%g,t +

    co!nt

    )ELI-ER.* M!st #es%"!taneo!s + s/ot

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    8/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 8

    E(CHANGE OF HETEROGENEOUSE(CHANGE OF HETEROGENEOUS

    COMMO)ITIES OR CURRENCIESCOMMO)ITIES OR CURRENCIES

    Co""od%ty B Co""od%ty A

    )ELI-ER.* M!st #es%"!taneo!s + s/ot

    MEASUREMENT* May #e

    d%00erent

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    9/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT m"asu(" "tc. s)oul# *" sam"

    c"ptio$s6/("#it Sal"

    6Salam

    6=a(#?"?Hasa$a)

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    12/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 2

    WHAT ISWHAT IS RIBARIBA

    Simpl" #"+i$itio$

    6A$4 #"la4 o( #isc(imi$atio$ ("ga(#i$g

    w"ig)t, m"asu(" o( cou$t3 i$ a$4 o+ t)"cou$t"( -alu"s i$ a co$t(act o+ "c)a$g" is

    (i*a

    6A$4 a##itio$ wit)out a cou$t"( -alu" isIBA

    6-"(4 loa$ "$taili$g a$ i$c("as" is IBA

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    13/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT !

    ISLAMIC CONTRACTS FORISLAMIC CONTRACTS FOR

    COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONSCOMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONSMus)a(aka '(o+it a$# oss s)a(i$g3

    Mo#a(a*a '(o+it s)a(i$g3

    Musawama) Ba(gai$i$g sal"3

    Ia(a) "asi$g3

    Salam A#-a$c" pa4m"$t sal"3Istis$a /o$t(act o+ ma$u+actu(i$g3

    Mu(a*a)a /ost plus ma(gi$ sal"3

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    14/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 1

    MUSHARA3AMUSHARA3A

    /)a(act"(istics

    6All pa(ti"s s)a(" i$ t)" capital

    6All pa(ti"s s)a(" p(o+its as w"ll as loss"s

    6'(o+its a(" #ist(i*ut"# as p"( ag(""# (atio

    6oss is *o($" *4 t)" pa(ti"s as p"(capital (atio

    6-"(4 pa(t$"( is ag"$t o+ ot)"(

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    15/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 5

    MUSHARA3AMUSHARA3A

    PARTNER A PARTNER B-ENTURE

    Rs$4555 Rs$4555

    PROFIT

    Rs$ 455

    LOSS

    Rs$455

    Rs$ 65 Rs$ 75

    Rs$ 85 Rs$ 85

    May be in anyagreed ratio

    Must be according to

    capital ratio

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    16/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT

    MUSHARA3AMUSHARA3A

    PARTNER A PARTNER B-ENTURE

    Rs$9555 Rs$:555

    PROFIT

    Rs$ 455

    LOSS

    Rs$455

    Rs$ 85 Rs$ 85

    Rs$ 75 Rs$ 65

    May be in anyagreed ratio

    Must be according to

    capital ratio

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    17/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 7

    MU)ARABAMU)ARABA

    $" pa(t$"( a* al Mal3 co$t(i*ut"scapital a$# t)" ot)"( Mu#a(i*3 co$t(i*ut"s

    )is skills o( s"(-ic"s to t)" -"$tu("C"$tu(" ma4 +o( a +i"# p"(io# o( pu(pos"

    Bot) s)a(" p(o+it i$ p("?ag(""# (atio

    oss is *o($" *4 a* al Mal o$l4, Mu#a(i*los"s )is s"(-ic"s

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    18/44AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 8

    MU)ARABAMU)ARABA

    RABBUL MAL MU)ARIB-ENTURE

    SER-ICES CAPITAL

    PROFIT

    LOSS

    85 ;85 ;

    ALL MONETOR. LOSS LOSS OF SER-ICES

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    19/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT %ansion or Ba&an'in*/Mod$rni+ation R$%&a'$($nt 0BMR1/ a f$asii&it3 stud3s!ou&d $ 'ondu't$d and a r$%ort s!ou&d $ %r$%ar$d9

    ii1 Pr$-IPO %&a'$($nt of s!ou&d $ fina&i+$d9 iii1 Und$r#ritin* arran*$($nts/ if an3/ s!ou&d $

    'o(%&$t$d9

    i.1 Cr$dit ratin* of t!$ $ntit3 as #$&& as t!$ instru($ntfro( an3 ratin* a*$n'3 s!ou&d $ 'arri$d out9 .1 Trust$$/ Ban4$rs to t!$ Issu$/ Ba&&ot$rs/ R$*istrar

    0Transf$r A*$nt1 and L$*a& Ad.is$r to t!$ Issu$ s!ou&d$ a%%oint$d9

    .i1 C&$aran'$ of t!$ %ros%$'tus fro( t!$ 'on'$rn$d

    sto'4 $>'!an*$0s1 s!ou&d $ otain$d9 .ii1 Auditor=s '$rtifi'at$s as to %rofit and &oss anddi.id$nd or r$turns on s$'uriti$s issu$d in %r$.ious @3$ars

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    43/44

    AugustMIAN & SIBGHAT 1!

  • 7/26/2019 Copy of Sukuk Regulation

    44/44

    Conta't,Conta't,

    Sibghatullah hsan

    A#-ocat" Hig) /ou(t

    I" # SIB$%&dvocates # 'egal (onsultants++. 02?A, stEloo(, A""m Ma$sio$,

    Block 87?, Eaal?"?Ha oa#, Blu" A("a

    Islama*a#.

    ').