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COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Mar 08, 2021

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Page 1: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

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Page 2: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Recommendations fromthe Mobility subgroup

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Page 3: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Comité Científico COP25 3

• “shift – avoid – improve” framework

Page 4: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their currentlevel

• Calculate transport emissions for 2020 of every city, develop a mitigationplan and monitor

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Page 5: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Carbon taxes

• Reestimate social value of atmospheric carbon under the carbon neutralitycommitment

• Determine a carbon tax to be added to fuels

• Include the social value of atmospheric carbon into cost benefit analysisdetermining transport investments

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Page 6: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Sustainable mobility, adopt inverse pyramid

• Discuss and approve a Mobility law that prioritizes sustainable transport

• Review the National Transport Policy accordingly.

• Include funds and incentives for cities to adopt this view

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Page 7: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Urban Planning: compact cities and urban limits• Elaborate new territorial planning instruments, adopting an 8-80 visión

• Increase population density inside the city

• Renew or rehabilitate deteriorated urban areas

• Request each city to elaborate a plan to reduce the trips longer tan 5 kms by 20% by 2040

• Reduce the motorized speed in urban contexts

• Implement congestion charging

• Limit parking in highly congested áreas

• Stop building urban freeways to connect with dense urban areas.

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Page 8: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Public and non-mororized transport improvementplan

• Provide road infrastructure to proritize public transport

• Provide rail transport where the demand justifies it

• Devote infrastructure to bicycles and pedestrians

• Take road space from car lanes

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Page 9: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Funding for public transport infrastructure and operation

• Devote road congestion and parking revenues to public transport

• Devote funds from continuity infrastructure concessions to publictransport

• Develop fare integration including public bikes in chilean cities

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Page 10: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

Improve non-motorized travel conditions

• Implement a broad public bikes system offered to low-income groups too

• Improve walkability in neighbourhoods to reach a Walk Score of 75 points

• Develop a new Road design guide inspired in NACTO guidelines

• 50% of public space (Including roads) should be devoted to non-motorizedtransport modes and Green areas

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Page 11: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

New technologies

• Zero emissions fleet:

• Tax exemptions

• Provide financial incentives to

buy zero-emission buses

• Hinder aquisition of fossil fuel cars

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Page 12: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

COP25 Scientific Committee

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The main recommendation of the CITIES group is to structure a new

governance for Chilean cities. Multiscale . Multisectorial – Participative.

This governance must

• promote urban sustainability

• reduce current significant inequalities.

Foto: RIcardo Hurtubia

Page 13: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

www.cedeus.cl

The world PRE COVID19

Page 14: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Cada vehículo de transporte público deberá operar a una capacidad menor.

www.cedeus.cl

The world post COVID19

Page 15: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Cada vehículo de transporte público deberá operar a una capacidad menor.

Donde hoy viajan seis pasajeros por m2 no deberíamos poner

más de uno.

www.cedeus.cl

The world post COVID19

Page 16: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

www.cedeus.cl

The world post COVID19

Page 17: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

How do we manage those trips that no longer fit into buses and trains?

www.cedeus.cl

The world post COVID19

Page 18: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

How do we manage those trips that no longer fit into buses and trains?

Can we increment the offer?

www.cedeus.cl

Page 19: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

How do we manage those trips that no longer fit into buses and trains?

Can we increment the offer?

If that is not enough, what Will those travelers do?

Not to travel? Change the hour?

Transporte público POST-pandemia

www.cedeus.cl

Page 20: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

How do we manage those trips that no longer fit into buses and trains?

Can we increment the offer?

If that is not enough, what Will those travelers do?

Not to travel? Change the hour?

We must avoid them to move to cars

Transporte público POST-pandemia

www.cedeus.cl

Page 21: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

www.cedeus.cl

Page 22: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

We have a unique opportunity to give some spaces back to

sustainable ways of transport.

www.cedeus.cl

Page 23: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Distribución del espacio vial

www.cedeus.cl

Page 24: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

Distribución del espacio vial

www.cedeus.cl

Capacidad máxima por pistaciclable: 14000 p/h*

*Botma, H., & Papendrecht, H. (1991). Traffic operation of bicycle traffic. Transportation Research Record, (1320).

Page 25: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

What we have learned so far?

- Less travels per person

www.cedeus.cl

Page 26: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

What we have learned so far?

- Less travels per person- Less distance per travel

www.cedeus.cl

Page 27: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

What we have learned so far?

- Less travels per person- Less distance per travel- Less energy/km/Passenger

www.cedeus.cl

Page 28: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

What we have learned so far?

- Less travels per person- Less distance per travel- Less energy/km/Passenger- Less CO2 emissions/unit of energy

www.cedeus.cl

Page 29: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

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Marrakech Partneship and the Global Climate Action Agenda

Energía

Industría

Áreas Transversales

Uso de Tierra

Oceános & Zonas Costeras

Agua

AsentamientosHumanos

Transporte

Otros sectores

Areas Temáticas MP

Marrakech Partnership themes and cross-cutting areas

Stakeholders

Instituciones financieras

Tomadores de decisiones& partes

Ciudades y regiones

Sector Privado

Grupos de fe

Juventud

Sociedad civilResiliencia Finanzas e Inversionistas

Page 30: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

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We will work to deepen MPGCA work at sectoral level

Energy

Industry

Cross cutting themes

Land use

Oceans & Coasts

Water

Human Settlement

Transport

Other sectors

Themes

Oceans

Water

Resilience Finance and Investors

Buildings Infrastructure Cooling

ICE (Light, Heavy, Bus) Aviation Shipping

Power Oil & Gas Hydrogen Coal phase-out

Consumer, Retail, Apparel Mobile & ICT Metals & Mining Tourism

Steel Cement Chemicals Aluminium Plastics

HLC Support Team Sector Coverage

Marrakech Partnership themes and cross-cutting areas

Food & Agriculture Forestry & Restoration

Page 31: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

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Transport Thematic area 1.5 Pathways(a product of radical collaboration)

Page 32: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

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Page 33: COP25 Scientific Committee - Home | ITF...COP25 Scientific Committee Request a plan for middle and large sized city to reduce emissions by 2050 to 20% of their current level •Calculate

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We need you all to join