2 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Contents Preface ....................................................................................... 3
How to write a Good Essay in SBI PO Mains Exam? .................. 5
SBI PO Main 2017 – English Language Practice Set ................. 10
ANSWER KEY: SBI PO Main English Language ..................... 32
SSC CGL current affairs topics with preparation tips ............... 33
SSC CGL: Practice Set: General Awareness .............................. 37
ANSWER KEY: SSC CGL General Awareness ..................... 47
Current Affairs – April 2017 ..................................................... 48
Career: Banking ....................................................................... 56
How is Bank officer training conducted? ......................... 56
Career: SSC ............................................................................... 60
Roles and responsibilities of assistant in railway ministry
......................................................................................... 60
Feedback .................................................................................. 64
3 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Preface Jagranjosh is India’s leading education portal which helps students
prepare for various competitive exams. Jagranjosh’s Banking & SSC
section provides all the updated and relevant information to help
students prepare for recruitment exams.
Banking & SSC e-book May 2017 is prepared by Jagranjosh’s team of
subject matter experts who worked up the best to come up with this
all-inclusive preparation package for SBI PO Main exam & SSC CGL
General Awareness Section. The compilation of this eBook is made to
help students understand the SBI PO exam pattern and SSC CGL
exam. It further includes fully solved one Practice paper along with
tips & strategies to prepare for individual subjects. This will help them
hone ‘time management’ skills.
The SBI Banking & SSC e-book May 2017 includes:
SBI PO Main Exam 2017: How to write good essay
Practice set of SBI PO Main
Tips to prepare General Awareness for SSC CGL
General Awareness set for SSC CGL
Current Affairs for April 2017
Career articles for Banking & SSC
4 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Jagranjosh’s Banking & SSC e-book May 2017 eBook is a one-stop
solution to help students prepare for the SBI PO & SSC CGL exam.
All the chapters of this eBook are reader-friendly and easy to
understand. Prepare with the e-book to score more.
Our team at Jagranjosh.com wishes all the very best to the aspirants of
SBI & SSC Exams.
All the Best!
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5 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
How to write a Good Essay in SBI PO Mains
Exam? SBI PO Mains Exam is round the corner and all of you
must be giving the finishing touches to your preparation
these days. The mains exam consists of both objective
paper and a descriptive English paper which will be
conducted just after the objective examination. In
descriptive examination, you will have to write an essay of
around 500 words in one of the given topics. The marks
allotted for this is usually 20 marks. In this paper, you are
supposed to qualify only as the marks will not be added to
prepare the final merit list.
Essay Writing: Some Useful Tips
Though marks are not added to the final merit list, your
fate in the exam depends very much on the score you fetch
in the descriptive exam. Essay section is very important,
hence, to see you through to the final selection list. Now,
let us discuss some very easy yet effective tips to score
more in the essay section of these exams:
Choose your topic wisely: You will be given a
number of choices in the exam. You are supposed
6 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
to choose a topic on which you can write from
different points of view since you are expected to
write your own opinion as well in the essay.
Brainstorm points: This is the next step once you
are done with choosing the topic. You jot down the
points in your mind regarding what you are going
to write in the essay. If you get time, write them
down in the rough sheet given to you and follow
them by heart while writing the essay.
Be precise and to the point: While discussing any
point in your essay, you are supposed to be to the
point in presenting your point to the reader. Use
language that represents your thoughts without the
need to write more and more.
Maintain Paragraphs: This will help you keeping
track of the points that you have already covered in
your essay. Try to cover one point in one
paragraph and move on to the next.
Maintain the flow of the essay: When you are
moving on from one point to the other in the
paragraph, you are supposed to maintain the flow
of the essay. Do not jump from one point to the
other without giving a link between the two.
7 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Correct English is necessary: You may not know
a lot of words, try to use your resources wisely as
correct English is more important than fancy
English. Be accurate in your usage of language
rather than using difficult words in your essay.
Furthermore, use words that are right for the
context in which you are using it.
Try to stick to the given word limit: You should
always keep in mind the word limit given in the
question. Do not overshoot the limit too much
since you are supposed to write the essay within
that word limit. So, keep your arguments limited to
the word limit and try to finish it within that limit
as well.
Conclude the essay properly: A good essay
should have a good conclusion always. In that, you
are supposed to write your opinion regarding the
topic or should strike a conciliatory note regarding
the arguments presented in the essay.
8 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Essays in SBI PO Mains: Some Important Topics
There are certain topics that you can cover as your
preparation in SBI PO Mains exam:
A Unified Financial Sector Regulator: Is the
model feasible in India?
Concept of Differentiated Banks in India: Is it
the future of Indian banking?
Microfinance is the way forward for Financial
Inclusion: Do you agree?
Social Media: It is more misused than used in
India
Inflation and Policy Rates in India
Freedom of Speech cannot be Absolute for the
sake of Democracy
Priority Sector Lending: A Boon for Indian
Agriculture
E-commerce Boom is a boon for Digital India
Programme
Startup India, Standup India: India’s Chance to
be the Global Superpower
9 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Bank Board Bureau will pave way for
Professionalization of Banking in India
Essay writing is very important for your success and
failure in SBI PO examination. So, fasten your seat belts
and practice as much as you can before you are going to
face the actual test one week from now. In order to
understand the logical flow of an essay, go through some
sample topics as well as read the editorials of some good
newspapers. You are supposed to form an opinion on the
given topic and write in your own language the same.
Give data and information but along with that, present
your ideas as well as that is too expected from you.
10 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
SBI PO Main 2017 – English Language
Practice Set Directions (1 - 10): Read the following passage and
answer the questions that follow:
After the initial announcement that the Bharatiya Mahila
Bank would participate in the mega-merger of State Bank
of India and its subsidiaries, the fate of this bank is now in
limbo, with the Cabinet undecided on its merger. The
reason for this flip-flop is unknown. But it is clear that the
bank, launched just three years ago to promote women’s
empowerment and financial inclusion, is still a long way
from attaining its lofty objectives. With just 100 branches
and a business of Rs.1548 crore (March 2016), its
operations are nascent.
That the cause of financial inclusion and economic
empowerment for women in India needs urgent policy
intervention is brought home by several statistics. The
World Economic Forum’s 2016 Gender Gap Report
ranked India a lowly 136 out of 144 countries in terms of
economic participation and opportunities for women.
Official statistics suggest that, even after a brisk pace of
account openings under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan
11 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
Yojana, fewer Indian women (61 per cent in 2015) own
bank accounts than men. Research studies show that
women-run small and medium enterprises face great
difficulty in accessing formal credit, and if they do, are
forced to fork out higher interest rates than male-run firms.
If women in business and lower-income brackets face out-
and-out discrimination, affluent ones have to make do
with sub-optimal products from financial services firms
due to stereotyping. Banks vending ‘special’ women’s
savings accounts and credit cards seem to think that
discounts on apparel, cosmetics and spa treatments, with
the odd ‘well-woman’ check-up thrown in, is all that is
needed to customize their offerings for women. Even
Bharatiya Mahila Bank’s initial suite of loan products for
women focused mainly on kitchen renovations, beauty
parlours, daycare centres and catering services. All this
runs contrary to the experience that women borrowers tend
to be more disciplined with savings and timely with loan
repayments. This is indeed why much of the lending by
microfinance institutions and self-help groups is
deliberately targeted at women of the household. If
women face high barriers to bank finance despite this, it
can be attributed not just to gender bias, but also to their
12 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
lack of access to collateral (property titles are mostly held
by male members) and financial literacy constraints. On
these counts, financial institutions and policymakers need
to do far more than engage women employees. They need
to drive financial literacy among women borrowers and
explore innovative means to assess their credit-worthiness
in the absence of collateral. Digital footprints and
transaction data mined by new-age alternative credit
scoring platforms can be of great help to assess repayment
ability, and banks must leverage these for innovative
alternatives such as flow-based lending.
Overall, women face different financial challenges from
men and have unique financial planning needs. It is time
both policymakers and financial services firms tried to
understand the financial needs of women through serious
grassroots research, instead of relying on stereotypes to
bridge the gender divide in finance.
1. Bharatiya Mahila Bank was established with the
objective to promote:
a) Women’s Empowerment
b) Financial Inclusion
13 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
c) Merger with holding company
d) Both Women’s Empowerment and Financial
Inclusion
e) None of the above
2. Which of the following fact shows that the
operations of Bharatiya Mahila Bank are at its
nascent stage?
a) 100 branches and a loss of Rs.1548 crore since its
launch.
b) 100 branches and a business of Rs.1548 crore since
its launch.
c) 100 registered offices and a loss of Rs.1548 crore
since its launch.
d) 100 registered offices and a business of Rs.1548
crore since its launch.
e) None of the above
3. What does the term ‘flow based lending’ mean in
the passage?
14 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
a) Secured lending
b) Collateral based lending
c) Asset based lending
d) Cash-flow lending
e) None of the above
4. In 2016, World Economic Forum ranked India at
136 out of 144 countries for:
a) Infrastructural Development
b) Business practices and Investment
c) Economic participation and opportunities for
women
d) Ease of doing business
e) None of the above
5. Which of the following Yojna were considered by
the statisticians while calculating the figure of bank
accounts owned by women versus men?
15 Banking & SSC eBook – May 2017
a) PMGKY
b) PMJDY
c) PMSBY
d) PMJJBY
e) None of the above
6. What does the term ‘flip-flop’ mean in the passage?
a) An electronic circuit that can assume either of two
stable states.
b) A backward somersault.
c) A decision to reverse an earlier decision.
d) A backless sandal held to the foot by a thong
between the big toe and the second toe.
e) None of the above
7. Bharatiya Mahila Bank’s initial group of loan
products for women were focused mainly on:
a) Kitchen renovations
Banking & SSC eBook May 2017
Publisher : Jagran Josh Author : Jagran Josh
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