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Consumer Bahavior - Chapter 6 and 7 - Group 2

Jun 04, 2018

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    CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR

    AURELIE FABRE IELLIOT LALOI I DIMAS WIJANARKO I IWAN SYLVANUS| NINA NURMAYANTI

    PPM SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT

    2013

    Chapter 6 : The American society: Families and households.

    Chapter 7: Group Influences on Consumer Behavior

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    FAMILY HOUSELHOLDS 6

    The Household= basic purchasing and consuming unitinfluences mostconsumption decisions

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    THE HOUSEHOLD LIFE CYCLE 6

    HLC = useful tool for segmenting markets and developing marketingstrategy

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    FAMILY DECISION MAKING: The nature of family

    purchase roles 6

    6 types of purchases roles Marketers must determine who in the family plays which role before they can affect the

    family decision process

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    FAMILY DECISION MAKING: categorization 6wife-dominant

    individualized children-dominant

    jointhusband-dominant

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    Consumer skillsConsumption-related

    preferencesConsumption-related attitudes

    Consumer socialization deals with the processes by which young people (from birth until18 years of age) learn how to become consumers

    FAMILY

    instrumentaltraining

    mediationmodeling

    CONSUMER SOCIALIZATION 6

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    5. Making

    Independent

    Purchases

    4. Making Assisted

    Purchases

    3. Making Selections

    2. Making Requests

    1. Observing

    five stages of learning how to shop

    CONSUMER SOCIALIZATION 6

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    Chapter 7 :

    Group Influences on Consumer BevaviorConsumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    Groups :

    Two or more individuals who share a set of norms, values, or

    beliefs.

    TYPE OF GROUPS 7

    Membership

    Aspirational

    reference

    groups

    Attraction

    Degree ofcontact

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    CONSUMPTION SUBCULTURE 7Consumption Subculture :

    Distinctive subgroup of society that self-selects on the basis of

    shared commitment to a particular product class, brand, or

    consumption activity

    Online Community Brand Community

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

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    THE TYPE OF INFLUENCE 7

    Use behavior & opinionInformational

    Fulfill group expectationNormative

    Internalized values & normsIdentification

    Consumer BehaviorHawkins- 12thEdtion

    Reference Group Influences :

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    Mass Communication Information Flows

    COMMUNICATION WITHIN GROUPS AND OPINION

    LEADERSHIP 7

    Word Of Mouth (WOM) Key Opinion Leader (KOL)

    ADVERTISING PRODUCT SAMPLING RETAILING CREATING BUZZ

    Strategies designed to generate WOM and encourage opinion leadership

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    DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS 7

    A. CONTINUOUS INNOVATION

    B. DYNAMICALLY CONTINUOUS INNOVATION

    C. DISCONTINUOUS INNOVATION

    CATEGORIES OF INNOVATION

    A B C

    ADAPTOR CATEGORIES

    Innovators

    Early Adopters

    Early Majority

    Late Majority

    Laggards

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    Families and Households

    Influence :

    PEPSODENT

    CASE IN

    INDONESIA

    CASE 1

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    Started launched in 1980

    1sttoothpaste in Indonesia

    known as hereditary brand

    Biggest market share in Indonesia

    Pepsodent - Household product

    that used by all family members

    WHYCHOOSE

    PEPSODENT?

    They dont know the real reason why choose

    Pepsodent

    They just use the toothpaste that alreadyavailable at home

    They use Pepsodent because their parents use

    Pepsodent

    Their parents taught them using Pepsodent intheir children age - habit

    FAMILY INFLUENCE : PEPSODENT CASE 6

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    FAMILY INFLUENCE : PEPSODENT CASE 6

    Source : Research Consumer Behavior in Pepsodent BuyingDecision by Viviyanti BR Tampubolon, IPB. 2006

    35%consumer buy Pepsodentbecause of family influence

    33% consumer buy Pepsodentbecause of family tradition

    In INDONESIA

    Decision maker in buying family product is Mom

    HLC Strategy

    Younger (

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    FAMILY INFLUENCE : PEPSODENT CASE 6PEPSODENT DECISION MAKING PROCESS

    Communicati

    on at

    children

    (happy time

    whenbrushing

    teeth)

    Communica

    tion at

    parents(functional)

    INITIATOR

    (parents)

    INFLUENCER

    (heritage

    older family)

    INFO

    GATHERS

    (parents)

    DM

    (parents)

    PURCHASER

    (parents)

    USER

    (all family members)

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    Group Influences On Consumer Behaviour

    BOOK STORE : BEST SELLER

    WHAT OUR GROUPS READING

    CASE 2

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    THE INFLUENCE OF THE GROUP : THE CASE OF

    BOOKS 7 When trying to buy a book, we are usually lost. An easy solution: buy the

    best sellers !

    We assume that the majority of people can not be totally wrong.

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    THE INFLUENCE OF THE GROUP : THE CASE OF

    SOCIAL NETWORKS 7 Winner-takes-all competition: at some point everyone switch to the

    dominating platforms because the others are too small.

    I choose one product so I can share the same experience that my peers.