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Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015
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Page 1: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level

Nava Schulmann13/04/2015

Page 2: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.
Page 3: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

PastI have a Ph.D. in Physics focused on elastic properties of polymers.

Page 4: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

Present

I am a post-doctoral fellow at the Science-Teaching

department of the Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel

Prof. Samuel Safran, Department of Materials and

Interfaces; Prof. Edit Yerushalmi, Dr. Nava Schulman, Dr. Shelly

Livne, Dr. Elon Langbheim, Ariel

Steiner, Haim Edri, Department of

Science Teaching; Dr. Avi Golan, Davidson

Institute

Page 5: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

The challenge

However, in the world of research, interdisciplinary is “the name of the game”

At introductory level, Physics and Biology are generally taught as parallel disciplines.

Idealized, “clean” systems

1-2 homogenous bodies,

deterministic explanation

Biology

Complex, “messy” systems,

multi-particle,

statistical explanation

Physics

Page 6: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

The program “Randomness and

Structure”, a 10-12th grade course for

high achievers in the Davidson

Institute, was developed with the aim

of bringing students closer to the

workshop of science…

Break the borders of content areas: physics in a chemical and biological context,Acquire a new language: the language of the “cooperative behavior” of multi-particle systems,Develop new skills: modeling complex phenomena using analyticand computational tools.

Prof. Samuel Safran, Department of Materials and

Interfaces; Prof. Edit Yerushalmi, Dr. Nava Schulman, Dr. Shelly

Livne, Dr. Elon Langbheim, Ariel

Steiner, Haim Edri, Department of

Science Teaching; Dr. Avi Golan, Davidson

Institute

Page 7: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

Curriculum Overview:from Randomness to Structure…

Unit 2:Order in Nature

The dynamics of Structure formation:

Phase separation, wetting, dimers, polymers, micelles, membranes,

liquid crystals…

Unit 1:Randomness in Nature and the

nature of randomnessThe dynamics of thermal

motion governed phenomena:DiffusionOsmosis

…and from Mechanistic to Statistical approach

Unit 3:Treating complex systems with

probabilistic modelsFundamentals of Statistical

Thermodynamics

Page 8: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

Q`

detailed elegant

Molecular Dynamics

Paradigm: Newton laws Hard body collisions

Prediction: full trajectories for system and solvent

particles

Brownian Motion

Paradigm: Newton laws friction and stochastic

forces.Prediction: trajectories for Brownian particle

Random WalkParadigm: Probabilistic

Prediction: system trajectories

Probabilistic modelParadigm:

probabilisticPrediction: microstates

probabilities at equilibrium

Understanding Randomness and Experiencing modeling…Four models for Diffusion

Page 9: Connecting Physics and Biology at Introductory level Nava Schulmann 13/04/2015.

Future

Scaling up:• From introductory to advanced courses?• From traditional to open courses?• …

and more personally…How to keep a serious research activity besides educational engagements?