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Volume 4 of5
Co-sponsored by
The Institution of Electrical Engineers The Institute of
Electrical Engineers of Japan IEEE Power Electronics Society
In cooperation with
European Power Electronics and Drives Association
Under the pa.trona.ge of
University of Rome "La Sapienza" University of Padova
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Volume 4
Utility Interface
Techniques for Attaching a Low Per-Unit Current Harmonic
Correction PWM Inverter Cell
to the Input Stage of an Industrial Drive 2045
J. Salmon, University ofAlberta, CANADA
Power Converter and SMES in Controlling Power System Dynamics
2051
Aysen Arsoy, Yilu Liu, Virginia Tech, USA; Paulo F. Riberio, BWX
Technologies, Inc., USA;
Fred Wang, GE Industrial Control Systems, USA
Reactive Power and Unbalance Compensation using STATCOM with a
Dissipativity-Based Control 2058
G. Escobar, A. M. Stankovic, Northeastern University, USA; P.
Mattavelli, University ofPadova, ITALY
Energy Consumption Analysis for Geared Elevator
Modernization:
Upgrade from DC Ward Leonard System to AC Vector Controlled
Drive 2066
AshokB. Kulkarni, Thyssen Dover Elevator, USA
An Induction Motor Drive System with Improved Fault Tolerance
2071
M. B. de R. Correa, CEFET-AL UNED;
C. B. Jacobina, E. R. C. da Silva, A. M. N. Lima, Universidade
Federal da Paraiba, BRAZIL
Design and Implementation of a Fast On-Load Tap Changing
Regulator 2078
R. Echavarria, M. Cotorogea, A. Claudio, V. Sanchez,Centro
Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo Tecnologico, MEXICO
Multi-Level Converters II
An Improved Modulation Strategy for a Hybrid Multilevel Inverter
2086
B. P. McGrath, D. G. Holmes, Monash University AUSTRALIA;
M. Manjrekar, T. A. Lipo, University of Wisconsin-Madison,
USA
Optimum Harmonic Reduction with a Wide Range of Modulation
Indexes for Multilevel Converters 2094
Siriroj Sirisukprasert, Jih-Sheng Lai, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute and State University, USA;Tian-Hua Liu, National Taiwan
University ofScience and Technology, TAIWAN
A Multilevel Soft-Switching Inverter with Inductor Coupling
2100
Byeong-Mun Song, Jun-Hyung Kim, Jih-Sheng Lai, Virginia
Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA;Ki-Chul Seong,
Hae-Joong Kim, Korea Electrotechnology Reserch Institute (KERI),
KOREA;Sun-Soon Park, Dawon Industrial Electronics Co., LTD,
KOREA
Active Power Filters
A Novel Current Tracking Method for Active Filters Based on a
Sinusoidal Internal Model 2108
Shoji Fukuda, Takehito Yoda, Hokkaido University, JAPAN
Improving the Operation of 3 -Phase Diode Rectifiers Using an
Asymmetrical Half-BridgeDC-Link Active Filter 2115
J. Salmon, D. Koval, University ofAlberta, CANADA
The Control System of the Active Power Filter Considering Power
Factor in Unbalanced Load 2123
See-Young Choi, Woo-Cheol Lee, Dong-Seok Hyun, Hanyang
University, KOREA;
Taeck-Kie Lee, Hankyong National University, KOREA
Transient Analysis of a Vector Controlled Active Filter 2129
Alfredo Nava-Segura, Jesus Linares-Flores, Universidad de las
Americas-Puebla, MEXICO
Operations of the Dominant Harmonic Active Filter (DHAF) under
Realistic Utility Conditions 2135Po-Tai Cheng, National Tsing Hua
University, TAIWAN; Subhashish Bhattacharya, Siemens, USA;Deepak
Divan, Soft Switching Technologies, USA
xxix
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Stationary Frame Generalized Integrators for Current Control of
Active Power Filters with Zero SteadyState Error for Current
Harmonics of Concern under Unbalanced and Distorted Operation
Conditions 2143
Xiaoming Yuan, Jost Allmeling, Herbert Stemmler,Swiss Federal
Institute of Technology Zurich, SWITZERLAND;
Willi Merk, University ofApplied Sciences Bern, SWITZERLAND
Multiresonant Corrector for Active Filter 2151
X. Guillaud, J. P. Hautier, M. Wulverick, F. Crespi, L2EP Lille,
ENSAM, FRANCE
Industrial Power Converter Topics
Thyristor-Assisted ZVT Inverters with Single Coupled Inductor
for High Power Applications 2156
Jae-Young Choi, Dushan Boroyevich, Fred C. Lee, Virginia
Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA
Loss Analysis and Evaluations of Voltage Source Three-Phase Soft
Switching Inverter using AuxiliaryResonant DC Link Circuit Assisted
Lossless Capacitor 2164
M. Kurokawa, Y. Konishi, H. Iwamoto, M. Nakaoka, Yamaguchi
University, JAPAN
Decoupled Control of PWM Active-Front Rectifiers Using Only DC
Bus Sensing 2169Jose" R. Espinoza, Ernesto Araya, Luis A. Moran T.,
Daniel Sbarbaro, Universidad de Concepcion, CHILE;G6za Jobs,
Concordia University, CANADA
An Algebraic PWM Method for Three-Level Voltage Source Inverters
2177P. F. Seixas, M. A. Severo Mendes, P. Donoso-Garcia, Federal
University ofMinas Gerais, BRAZIL;A. M. N. Lima, Federal University
ofParaiba, BRAZIL
An Appropriate Multi-Level Converter for Single Current Supply
Applications 2185Faouzi Tourkhani, University ofMoncton, CANADA;
Philippe Viarouge, Universite Laval, CANADA
Fundamental Characteristics of a Five-Level Double Converter for
Induction Motor Drive 2189
Takashi Ishida, Kouki Matsuse, Meiji University, JAPAN;
Kiyoaki Sasagawa, Fuji Electric Corporate Research and
Development, Ltd., JAPAN;
Lipei Huang, Tsinghua University, JAPAN
Discrete Fourier Transform Harmonic Analysis
ofDigitally-Generated PWM Waveformswhich are Distorted by Switch
Dead Time 2197
Tony O'Gorman, Motorola, Inc., USA
A Simulation of Earth Faults in the Power Converter System for a
Study of Safety Problems 2205Z. Flisowski, Warsaw University
ofTechnology, POLAND;A. Pytlak, S. Sakowicz,. H. Swiatek,
Electrotechnical Institute, POLAND;C. Mazzetti, University ofRome
"La Sapienza", ITALY
A Multi-Functional Parallel Active Power Filter Operating with
PCC Voltage CompensationConsidering the Unbalanced Load 2210
Woo-Cheol Lee, Dong-Seok Hyun, Hanyang University,
KOREA;Taeck-Kie Lee, Ahn-Sung National University, KOREA
Comparison among High-Frequency and Line-Frequency Commutated
Rectifiers Complyingwith IEC 61000-3-2 Standards 2218
Jose Antenor Pomilio, University of Campinas, BRAZIL;
Giorgio Spiazzi, Simone Buso, University ofPadova, ITALY
Model for the Analysis and Control of Induction Motor Drives Fed
with AC/AC Converters 2224Olorunfemi Ojo, Tennessee Technological
University, USA;Innocent Davidson, University ofPretoria, SOUTH
AFRICA;A. A. Jimoh, University of Westville, SOUTH AFRICA
xxx
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An Adaptive Linear Quadratic Regulator with Repetitive
Controller Applied to Uninterruptible Power Supplies 2231
Vimcius Foletto Montagner, Emerson Giovani Carati, Hilton Abilio
Griindling,UFSM / CT/DELC /NUPEDEE, BRAZIL2237
High Voltage Switch Using Series-Connected IGBTs with Simple
Auxiliary Circuit 2237
J. W. Baek, D. W. Yoo, Korea Electrotechnology Research
Institute, SOUTH KOREA;H. G. Kim, Kyungbuk National University,
SOUTH KOREA
Special Session: Power Convertersfor Alternative Energy
Systems
A 1600 kW IGBT Converter with Interphase Transformer for High
Speed Gas Turbine Power Plants
L. J. J. Offringa, J. L. Duarte, Eindhoven University
ofTechnology, THE NETHERLANDS
Adjustable Speed Generators for Wind Turbines Based on
Doubly-Fed Induction Machines
and 4-Quadrant IGBT Inverters Linked to the Rotor
S. Miiller, M. Deicke, SEG GmbH & Co. KG, GERMANY; Rik W. De
Doncker, RWTH-Aachen, GERMANY
A Novel High Performance Utility Interactive Photovoltaic
Inverter SystemOsamu Hashimoto, Toshihisa Shimizu, Gunji Kimura,
Tokyo Metropolitan University, JAPAN
A 400 Hz, 100 kVA, Digitally Controlled UPS for Airport
Installations
G. L. Basile, OCEM S.p.A., ITALY; S. Buso, S. Fasolo, P. Tenti,
University ofPadova, ITALY;P. Tomasin, CREIVen—Consorzio di Ricerca
in Elettronica Industrial Veneto, ITALY
Modular PM Generator/Converter Topologies, Suitable for Utility
Interface of Wind/Micro Turbine
and Flywheel Type Electromechanical Energy Conversion SystemsE.
Cengelci, P. Enjeti, Texas A&M University, USA
Operation Aspects of an Isolated Wind Driven Induction Generator
Regulatedby a Shunt Voltage Source Inverter
Luiz A. C. Lopes, Rogerio G. de Almeida, Universidade Federal do
Para, BRAZIL
Power Converters: Reduced Harmonics and Improved Performance
Study and Design Considerations of a Voltage-Source Single-Stage
PFC Converter 2283Alexander Uan-Zo-li, Jindong Zhang, Fred C. Lee,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA;James P.
Noon, Texas Instruments, USA
A New Topology of 3-Phase PWM AC/DC Interleaved Converter for
Telecommunication Supply Systems 2290B. N. Singh, Tulane
University, USA; Geza Joos, Praveen Jain, Concordia University,
CANADA
Unity Power Factor Single Phase AC Line Current Conditioner
2297Kamalesh Chatterjee, Montana State University, USA;
Giri Venkataramanan, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA;Manuel
Cabrera, John F. Kennedy Space Center, USA; David Loftus, MSE
Technology Applications, Inc., USA
Elimination of Low-Frequency Harmonics Caused by PWM in a
Three-Phase Soft-Switched Boost Rectifier 2305Jia Wu, Fred C. Lee,
Dushan Boroyevich, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State
University, USA
Interleaving to Reduce Reverse Recovery Loss in Power Factor
Correction Circuits 2311
Pit-Leong Wong, Fred C. Lee, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and
State University, USA
An Electronic Ballast for Suppression of the Input Harmonic
Currents 2317N. Takahashi, Matsue National College ofTechnology,
JAPAN;Y. Kato, M. Ohkita, Tottori University, JAPAN; K. Okutu, M.
Matsuyama, Nippo Denki Co., Ltd., JAPAN;
M. Nakaoka, Yamaguchi University, JAPAN
High Dynamic Quasi-Direct Converter with Very Low DC-Link
Capacity 2323H. Raffel, B. Orlik, University of Bremen, GERMANY
xxxi
2243
2249
2255
2261
2269
2277
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Control and Modeling ofPower Converters
Predictive Compensation ofDead Time Effects in VSI Feeding
Induction Motors 2331
C. Attaianese, G. Tomasso, University ofCassino, ITALY
Sharing of Nonlinear Load in Parallel Connected Three-Phase
Converters 2238
Uffe Borup Jensen, AXA PowerA/S, DENMARK;
Frede Blaabjerg, Aalborg University, DENMARK; Prasad N. Enjeti,
Texas A&M University USA
Small Signal Stability for Parallel Connected Inverters in
Stand-Alone AC Supply Systems 2345
Ernane Antonio Alves Coelho, Federal University of Uberldndia,
BRAZIL;Porffrio Cabaleiro Cortizo, Pedro Francisco Donoso Garcia,
Federal University ofMinas Gerais, BRAZIL
Improved Voltage Regulation for Current Source Inverters
2353
D. N. Zmood, D. G. Holmes, Monash University, AUSTRALIA
A Primary-Switched Line-Side Converter using Zero Voltage
Switching 2361
Philip C. Kjaer, Staffan Norrga, ABB Corporate Research,
SWEDEN;
Stefan Ostlund, Royal Institute of Technology, SWEDEN
Virtual Flux Based Direct Power Control of Three-Phase PWM
Rectifiers 2369
M. Malinowski, M. P. Kazmierkowski, Warsaw University of
Technology, POLAND;
S. Hansen, Danfoss Drives A/S, DENMARK; F. Blaabjerg, Aalborg
University, DENMARK;
G. Marques, Technical University ofLisbon, PORTUGAL
A "Power Mapping" Variable-Speed Control Technique for a
Constant-Frequency Conversion SystemPowered by an IC Engine and PM
Generator 2376
Michael J. Ryan, GE Corp. Research & Development, USA;Robert
D. Lorenz, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA
High Frequency Power Conversion
Isolated Interleaved-Phase-Shift-PWM dc-dc ZVS Converters
2383
J. R. Pinheiro, J. E. Baggio, UFSM/CT/DELC/NUPEDEE, BRAZIL
A New Single Stage Three-Phase Step-Up/Down Rectifier with Low
Effects on the Mains 2389
V. Fernao Pires, J. Fernando Silva, Universidade Tecnica de
Lisboa, PORTUGAL
An Auxiliary Quasi-Resonant Tank Soft-Switching Inverter
2397
Fang Z. Peng, Donald J. Adams, Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
USA
A Novel Zero-Voltage-Switching Converter using a Coupled
Inductor 2404
Hiromitsu Shigemoto, Tomonori Kunimitsu, Kazurou Harada,
Yoshiyuki Ishihara, Toshiyuki Todaka,Doshisha University,
JAPAN;
Kiyoshi Ueda, Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd., JAPAN
Discussions on Control Loop Design in Average Current Mode
Control 2411
Chunxiao Sun, Pacific Scientific/Danaher Corporation, USA; Brad
Lehman, Northeastern University, USA
Analysis, Design, and Practical Consideration of a 500W Power
Factor Corrector with Soft Switching Feature 2418
T.-F. Wu, C.-C. Chen, C.-H. Lee, C.-L. Shen, Y.-C. Wu, National
Chung Cheng University, R.O.C.
DC Converters
DC-DC Flyback Converters in the Critical Conduction Mode: A
Re-examination 2426G. Spiazzi, University ofPadova, ITALY; D.
Tagliavia, S. Spampinato, ST Microelectronics, ITALY
Paralleling Non-Isolated Multi-Phase PWM Converters 2433
Zhihong Ye, Dushan Boroyevich, Fred C. Lee, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute and State University, USA
A Novel Ride-Through System for Adjustable Speed Drives Using
Common-Mode Voltage 2440
Yong-Seok Kim, Seung-Ki Sul, Seoul National University,
KOREA
xxxii
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A Novel Voltage Step-Down/Up ZCS-PWM Zeta Converter 2448Marcelo
J. Bonato, Fabio T. Wakabayashi, Carlos Alberto Canesin, Paulista
State University, BRAZIL
Fault Detection in DC Distributed Power Systems based on
Impedance Characteristics of Modules 2455
Xiaogang Feng, Zhihong Ye, Changrong Liu, Richard Zhang, Fred C.
Lee, Dushan Boroyevich,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA
Investigation of the Topological Configuration of Magnetic
Current Limiter for the Protectionof Power Semiconductor Devices
2463
S. C. Mukhopadhyay, M. Iwahara, S. Yamada, Kanazawa University,
JAPAN;F. P. Dawson, University ofToronto, CANADA
DC-DC Power Converter for Monolithic Implementation 2471
S. Abedinpour, M. Trivedi, K. Shenai, University ofIllinois at
Chicago, USA
Power Converters: Technologies and Trade-offsA Series-Connected
Voltage Source Converter for Voltage Sag Mitigation Using Vector
Controland a Filter Compensation Algorithm 2476
Ambra Sannino, University of Palermo, ITALY; Jan Svensson,
Chalmers University of Technology, SWEDEN
Sine-Triangle vs. Space Vector Modulation for Three-Level PWM
Voltage Source Inverters 2482
F. Wang, GE Industrial Systems, USA
A Power Electronic Transformer (PET) -Fed Nine-Level H-Bridge
Inverter for Large Induction Motor Drives 2489
Rick Kieferndorf, Giri Venkataramanan, University of
Wisconsin-Madison, USA;
Madhav D. Manjrekar, ABB Automation Inc., USA
Power Electronic Transformers for Utility Applications
2496Madhav D. Manjrekar, ABB Automation Inc., USA;
Rick Kieferndorf, Giri Venkataramanan, University of
Wisconsin-Madison, USA
Four-Branches-Inverter-Based-Active-Filter for Unbalanced
3-Phase 4-Wires Electrical Distribution Systems 2503
Alfredo Nava-Segura, Gerardo Mino-Aguilar, Universidad de las
Americas-Puebla, MEXICO
A Comparative Study of Harmonic Filtering Strategies for a Shunt
Active Filter 2509P. S. Sensarma, K. R. Padiyar, V. Ramanarayanan,
Indian Institute ofScience, INDIA
Impact of Key Technologies on Future Road and Light Rail
Traction Converters 2517
Christian B. Keller, Yehia R. Tadros, DaimlerChryslerAG,
GERMANY
Converters, Rectifiers, and Power Supplies
Systematic Design of EMI-Filters for Power Converters 2523
A. Nagel, ABB Corporate Research, GERMANY; R. W. De Doncker,
RWTH Aachen, ISEA, GERMANY
A Family of Low-Voltage High-Current Rectifiers 2526
Pekik Argo Dahono, Bandung Institute of Technology,
INDONESIA
Comparison of Discrete Control Techniques for UPS Applications
2531
Cassiano Rech, Hilton Abflio Griindling, Jose Renes Pinheiro,
UFSM/CT/DELC/NUPEDEE, BRAZIL
Improved Performance Resonant Rectifier: Prospective Topology
and Control Schemes 2538
Chandan Chakraborty, Muneaki Ishida, Mie University, JAPAN
A Front-End Distributed Power System for High-Power Applications
2546Peter Barbosa, Francisco Canales, Fred C. Lee, Virginia
Polytechnic Institute & State University, USA
An Isolated High-Voltage DC-to-DC Converter with Fast Turn-off
Capability for X-Ray Tube Gridding 2552
Laszlo Laskai, Milan Ilic, Joseph Reynolds, General Electric
Corporate R&D, USA;Robert Encallaz, GE Medical Systems S.A.,
FRANCE
xxxiii
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Metals Industry Committee
Primary and Casting Metals Processes
Thermal Model for Operation of Arc Furnace Transformer in Steel
Making Plant in a Climate of High Humidity 2559Y. Saboohi,
SharifEnergy Research Institute, IRAN
Belt Shape Stabilization in Continuous Twin-Belt Casting
Machines 2566
Valery G. Kagan, Hazelett Strip-Casting Corporation, USA
Twin-Roll Casting with an Electromagnetic Edge Dam 2572
Howard Gerber, Purdue University Calumet, USA;Kenneth Blazek,
Yeou-Hsin Wang, Ispat Inland Inc., USA
Model-Based Estimation of Decarburization Rate and Carbon
Content in the Basic Oxygen Steelmaking Process 2578
Andreas Johansson, Alexander Medvedev, Lulea University of
Technology, SWEDEN;Daniel Widlund, SSAB OxelosundAB, SWEDEN
Physical Modelling and Control of Dynamic Foaming in an
LD-Converter Process 2584
Wolfgang Birk, Alexander Medvedev, Lulea University
ofTechnology, SWEDEN;Ioannis Arvanitidis, Par Jonsson, Royal
Institute ofTechnology, SWEDEN
In-Mold Electromagnetic Stirring in Continuous Casting 2591
Keisuke Fujisaki, Nippon Steel Corp., JAPAN
Rolling Metals Process
Width Control System of the Hot Strip Mill using Learning
Control Technique 2599
K. Yamahashi, K. Sekiguchi, M. Tsugeno, S. Mukumoto, Toshiba
Corporation, JAPAN;K. C. Chen, J. K. Chen, China Steel Corporation,
TAIWAN
Advanced Automation Concept of Runout Table Strip Cooling for
Hot Strip and Plate Mills 2604
Siegfried Latzel, SMS Demag, GERMANY
Nonlinear Control in Rolling Mills: A New Perspective 2613A.
Kugi, R. Novak, K. Schlacher, University ofLinz, AUSTRIA
Application of Electromagnetic Force to Run Out Table
2621Keisuke Fujisaki, Nippon Steel Corp., JAPAN
Advance Plant and Process Monitoring System (PPMS) for Steel
Making Industry 2626
Siegfried Latzel, SMS Demag, GERMANY
General Metals Fabricating Processes
High Current DC Choppers in the Metals Industry 2629Vince
Scaini, Inverpower Controls Ltd., CANADA; Tom Ma, Hatch &
Associates, CANADA
Continuous Measurement of Zinc Coating on Steel Wires 2637
Juan M. Lopera, Francisco F. Linera, Juan Diaz, Miguel J.
Prieto, Alberto M. Pernia,Universidad de Oviedo, SPAIN
Highly Concentrated Radiation from Torch Plasma for Plasma
Treatment 2643
Toru Iwao, Hirokazu Miyazaki, Hideyuki Yoshida, Yafang Liu,
Tsuginori Inaba, Chuo University, JAPAN
Dynamics and Control of Accumulators in Continuous Strip
Processing Lines 2647P. R. Pagilla, Oklahoma State University, USA;
S. S. Garimella, E. O. King, ALCOA Technical Center, USA;L. H.
Dreinhoefer, ALCOA FRP Engineering, USA
Optimized Trajectory Tracking Control of Multistage Dynamic
Processes 2654Nicholas S. Samaras, Danieli Automation, USA; Marwan
A. Simaan, University of Pittsburgh, USA
On-Line Compensation of Friction Loss for Continuous Strip
Processing Line 2662
Jeong-Uk Lee, Chang-Ho Choi, POSCON Corporation, KOREA;
Seung-Ho Song, Seung-Ki Sul, Seoul National University,
KOREA;
Dong-Seuk Hyun, HanYang University, KOREA
xxxiv
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Mining Industry Committee
General Applications
Performance Calculation for Tunnel Boring Machine Motors
2668
Peter E. Sutherland, GE Power Systems, USA
Lightning Propagation Through the Earth and Its Potential for
Methane Ignitions in Abandoned Areasof Underground Coal Mines
2674
Thomas Novak, The University ofAlabama, USA;Thomas J. Fisher,
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, USA
Experimental Investigation of On-Line Methods for Incipient
Fault Detection 2682
Joseph Sottile, Frederick C. Trutt, University ofKentucky, USA;
Jeffrey L. Kohler, NIOSH, USA
The Effect of Altitude on the Operation Performance of Low
Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear Components 2688
G. Erich Heberlein Jr., Chester Malkowski Jr., Michael J.
Cibulka, Rockwell Automation, USA
Distinguishing Motor Starts from Short Circuits through
Phase-Angle Measurements 2695
Michael R. Yenchek, James C. Cawley, Albert L. Brautigam,
Jeffrey Shawn Peterson,National Institute for Occupational Safety
and Health, USA
Drive Systems
Variable Speed AC-Motors in Compact Size for Mining 2703
Hugo Helbing, Breuer-Motoren GmbH & Co., GERMANY
Regenerative Drives in the Megawatt Range for High Performance
Downhill Belt Conveyors 2707
J. Rodriguez, J. Pontt, A. Weinstein, Technical University
Federico Santa Maria, CHILE;N. Becker, Siemens A.G., GERMANY
Long Mine Conveying Systems with Adjustable Frequency Drives
(AFD) 2713
Greg Barfoot, Fluor Daniel, USA; J. J. Ostrzenski, Fluor Daniel,
CANADA;
KenGebhardt, Process Analysts Inc., USA
The Application of a Medium Voltage (4160 VAC) Variable
Frequency Drive
on an Underground Mine Belt Conveyor System 2721
Victor L. Kitts, Pemco Corporation, USA; William K. Stees,
Consol Pennsylvania Coal Company, USA
Cold-Shrink Branch Splice System for XLPE Medium-Voltage Power
Cables of Rated Voltagefrom 6/10 kV up to 12/20 kV 2726
Peter Kitzer, Raymond Krabs, Burkhard Miinchow, 3M Laboratories
(Europe), GERMANY
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee
Advancements in Controls & Drives in the Petroleum and
Chemical Industry
The Use of Electronic Controls for Electric Heat Tracing to
Enhance Performance and Safety 2731
Ben C. Johnson, Thermon Industries, USA; J. L. Maurin, Mobil,
FRANCE
Ecology and Economy Decide for 50,000 HP Turbocompressor Drivers
2738
Fritz Kleiner, Siemens AG, GERMANY;
Bas de Wit, Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij, THE
NETHERLANDS;
Bernd Ponick, Siemens AG, GERMANY
The Use of Variable Frequency Drives as a Final Control Element
in the Petroleum Industry 2749
Geoff Irvine, Rockwell Automation, AUSTRALIA; Ian H. Gibson,
Fluor Australia Pty Ltd., AUSTRALIA
The Acceptance, within N. America of IEC 79/0-19 (Cenelec 50 014
to 039) and the Potential Global Impactin Hazardous Area Electrical
Engineering 2759
Allen Bennett, AB Controls & Technology, UK
xxxv
-
Safety Issues and Trends in the Petroleum and Chemical
Industry
Key Learnings from IAS Electrical Safety Workshops 2767Steve
Bonner, Thermon Ltd., UK; Kim Eastwood, Thermon Manufacturing Co.,
USA;H. Landis Floyd II, Danny P. Liggett, DuPont Co., USA;Shahid
Jamil, ExxonMobil Chemical, SINGAPORE; David A. Pace, Olin Corp.,
USA; Chaparala Satish, INDIA
How Do the NEC and IEC 60364 Help Provide Electrical Safety?
2774
George D. Gregory, Square D Company, USA; Joseph H. Kusca,
Killark Electric Mfg. Co., USA;Giuseppe Parise, University ofRome
"La Sapienza", ITALY; Melvin K. Sanders, TECo., Inc., USA;Craig M.
Wellman, DuPont Co., USA
Electric Arc Hazard Assessment and Personnel Protection 2782
Richard L. Doughty, E. I. DuPont deNemours & Co., USA;
Thomas E. Neal, Neal Associates Ltd., USA;
Genevieve M. Laverty, DuPont deNemours International S.A.,
SWITZERLAND;
Hugh Hoagland, NASCO Industries, Inc., USA
Evaluating Aging Electrical Systems and Equipment 2790J. E.
Propst, Equilon Enterprises, LLC, USA;P. T. Griffin, Shell Global
Solution B.V., THE NETHERLANDS
Choosing Medium-Voltage Circuit-Breakers Based on IEC909
Short-Circuit Calculations 2798
Roy E. Cosse Jr., Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc., USA;Terence G.
Hazel, Schneider Electric, FRANCE; Rida Youssef, IPSA Power Engr.
CAD Ltd., UK
Finite Element Analysis—An Advanced Calculation of Temperature
Profiles for Difficult Shapes and Conditions 2806
Gisbert Schmahl, BARTEC Barlian Holding AG, GERMANY
Preventing Disasters in the Petroleum and Chemical Industry
Advantages of Combining Explosion Protection Techniques for
Petro-Chemical Projects 2811Anton Heinskill, Crouse-Hinds, USA
Disaster Recovery Project Management 2814
Phillip E. Hayes, Rockwell Automation, USA; Aubrey Hammons,
Chevron Products Company, USA
Shaft Current in AC Induction Machine—An On Line Monitoring
System and Prediction Rules 2822
Raymond Ong, J. H. Dymond, GE Industrial Systems, CANADA;R. D.
Findlay, S. Szabados, McMaster University, CANADA
Standards, Power Distribution, Monitoring and Control of
Electrical Heat Tracing, a Global View 2830Chet Sandberg, Raychem
HTS USA; Bob Rafferty, DuPont, USA;Marcus Kleinehanding, Raychem
HTS BELGIUM; Juan Jose Hernandez, DuPont, SPAIN
The Impact of the IECEx Scheme on the Global Availability of
Explosion Protected Apparatus—Update 2000 (Parts I-III).. 2836
C. Aguis, Quality Assurance Services, AUSTRALIA; M. Brenon,
Laboratoire Central des Industries, FRANCE;W. G. Dill,
DMT-Gesellschaftfur Forschung und Prufung mbH, GERMANY;P. Kelly, K.
McManama, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., USA;U. Klausmeyer,
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, GERMANY; A. Pogorelsky,
TCCExEE, UKRAINE;A. S. Zalogine, Certification Centerfor Explosion
Proofand Mine Electrical Equipment CC VEIGD, RUSSIA
The Impact of the IECEx Scheme on the Global Availability of
Explosion Protected Apparatus—Update 2000 (Parts IV-VII) 2844
C. Aguis, Quality Assurance Services, AUSTRALIA; M. Brenon,
Laboratoire Central des Industries, FRANCE;W. G. Dill,
DMT-Gesellschaftfur Forschung und Prufung mbH, GERMANY;P. Kelly, K.
McManama, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., USA;U. Klausmeyer,
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, GERMANY; A. Pogorelsky,
TCCExEE, UKRAINE;A. S. Zalogine, Certification Centerfor Explosion
Proofand Mine Electrical Equipment CC VE IGD, RUSSIA
Author Index
xxxvi