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1 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Concepts on Single-Area OSPF
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Page 1: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

1 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

Page 2: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

2 2 2 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Overview of Link-State and Distance Vector Routing

Page 3: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

3 3 3 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Link-State Routing Features

Page 4: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

4 4 4 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

How Routing Information Is Maintained

Page 5: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

5 5 5 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Link-State Routing Protocol Algorithms

Page 6: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

6 6 6 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Link-State Routing

Page 7: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

7 7 7 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

OSPF Network Types

Page 8: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

8 8 8 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

OSPF Hello Protocol

Page 9: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

9 9 9 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Steps in the Operation of OSPF

Discover neighbors

Page 10: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

10 10 10 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Steps in the Operation of OSPF

Elect DR and BDR on Multi Access Network

Page 11: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

11 11 11 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Basic OSPF Configuration

Page 12: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

12 12 12 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Configuring OSPF Loopback Address and Router Priority

Page 13: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

13 13 13 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Setting OSPF Priority

The priorities can be set to any value from 0 to 255. A value

of 0 prevents that router from being elected. A router with

the highest OSPF priority will win the election for DR.

Page 14: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

14 14 14 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Modifying OSPF Cost Metric

Page 15: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

15 15 15 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Configuring OSPF Authentication

Page 16: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

16 16 16 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Configuring OSPF Timers

Page 17: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

17 17 17 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Verifying OSPF Configuration

• show ip protocol

• show ip route

• show ip ospf interface

• shop ip ospf

• show ip ospf neighbor detail

• show ip ospf database

Page 18: Concepts on Single-Area OSPF

18 18 18 © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

The debug and clear Commands for OSPF Verification