Concentration Analysis Materials Toxic Substances (Bod, Cod, Tss and Ammonia) on Waste Water Industrial Rubber Rltec

8/15/2019 Concentration Analysis Materials Toxic Substances (Bod, Cod, Tss and Ammonia) on Waste Water Industrial Rubber Rltec

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ECOTOXICOLOGY

“CONCENTRATION ANALYSIS MATERIALS / TOXIC SUBSTANCES (BOD, COD, TSS AND AMMONIA) ON WASTE WATER RESOURCES MODEL-BASED INDUSTRIAL

RUBBER RLTEC AND DILUTION”

LECTURER:

Prof. Dr. Qomariyatus S, Amd., Hyp., ST., Mkes

Tri ard!a"i

M. Roya" P#

Mursyid

M. Er$i" %atara

%eti"a Surya

MINISTRY OF RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY AND HIGHER EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY LAMBUNG MANGKURAT

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING

STUDY PROGRAM S- ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING

BAN!ARBARU

"#$


2/15

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


3/15

BACKGROUND

BOD,COD,

TSS, pHand

Ammonia

Toxsic

Ecosystms

!"ocssin#

Mt$od

Li%&idWastR&''"

Mod( RLTEC)

Di(&tion Mod(


4/15

*o"m&(ationo+ t$

p"o'(m

• !at RLTEC mode&s'• !at mode&s Di&utio"'• Ho$ do t!e (!ara(teristi(s of i"dustria& $aste$ater Ru))er'

• A"y su)sta"(e or su)sta"(es (o"tai"ed i" t!e &i*uid $aste ru))er i"dustry'

• !at are t!e da"+ers of su)sta"(e or su)sta"(es +e"erated &i*uid $aste ru))er to t!ee(osystem a"d t!e e"iro"me"t'

•

Ho$ to treat &i*uid i"dustria& $aste ru))er'

Dstination

• #"o$i"+ t!e mode&s RLTEC• #"o$i"+ t!e mode&s Di&utio"• #"o$i"+ t!e (!ara(teristi(s of &i*uid i"dustria& $aste ru))er •

#"o$i"+ t!e materia&s or su)sta"(es (o"tai"ed i" t!e &i*uid $aste ru))er i"dustry• #"o$i"+ t!e da"+ers of $aste ru))er to t!e e(osystem a"d t!e e"iro"me"t• #"o$i"+ !o$ t!e ru))er i"dustria& $aste$ater treatme"t

Bnt

•Stude"ts (a" &ear" a predi(tie mode& materia& or su)sta"(e

• Stude"ts (a" me"+etui karakeristik ru))er $aste.• Stude"ts (a" &ear" t!e da"+ers of $aste ru))er.

• Add i"si+!t to t!e stude"t i" t!e pro(essi"+ of ru))er $aste


5/15

CONCENTRATION ANALYSIS

MATERIALS / TOXIC SUBSTANCES

(BOD, COD, TSS AND AMMONIA) ON

WASTE WATER RESOURCES MODEL-

BASED INDUSTRIAL RUBBER RLTEC

AND DILUTION

Defi"itio" Mode& RLTEC

a"d mode&s Di&utio"

Ru))er Pro(essi"+

C$a"act"istics o+

ind&st"ia( -ast-at"R&''"

Sour(es -"dustria& aste

Ru))er

( A"yani, .//0 )

1Styamid2a2a,345.6

( D-i 7&(ianti,.//8 )

( !"asti-i Nadia,./3/ )

LITERATUREREVIEW

Su)sta"(e Eposure

A"a&ysis 1Mad A#&s ,.//5 )


6/15

Predi(tio" materia& or su)sta"(e (o"(e"tratio" i"

e(osystems

LITERATUREREVIEW

-mp&eme"tatio" -mp&eme"tatio" E(otoi(o&o+y E(otoi(o&o+y /"

E"+i"eeri"+ E"iro"me"ta& Te(!"o&o+y

1Sae"i MS, 01213

1Sa"-o9o dan Sam&d"o,.//46


7/15

RESULTS

So&"c: Minist" o+ En;i"onmnt R#&(ation No< 8 o+ ./30 onWast-at" =&a(ity Standa"d<

Parameter Liquid Waste Rubber (mg/l) Quality Standard (mg / l)

BOD 38/ >/

COD ?// .//

TSS 38/ 3//

Ammonia 3? 8

pH 8,> >@4

Table Quality !" Liquid Waste Rubber PT#

Rubber $alley Padang


8/15

RESULTS

*"om t$ a'o; "s&(ts contain ind&st"ia( -ast "&''" is '(o- t$%&a(ity standa"d MOE R#&(ation No< 8 o+ ./30 on Wast-at" =&a(ityStanda"d< T$ s&'stanc o" s&'stancs in (i%&id -ast "&''" ind&st"yxcss can ' toxic +o" t$ n;i"onmnt and +o" $&man cosystm, t$-ast #n"atd +"om ind&st"ia( p"ocssin# to p"od&c t$ 9inds o+ toxics&'stancs t$at a" $a"m+&(< R&''" p"ocssin# ind&st"y is an ind&st"y t$atp"ocsss (atx 1sap6 "&''" into smi@nis$d "&''", "&''" +o"ms may' it$" sit, c"p and c"&m' "&''"< Wit$ t$ mt$od o+ s-a#t"atmnt, -ast p"od&cts +"om an ind&st"y can ' t"atd '+o" 'in#disc$a"#d into t$ n;i"onmnt so as to "d&c n;i"onmnta( po((&tiont$at co&(d dama# t$ cosystm<


9/15

RESULTSContnt Ana(ysis o+ Li%&id WastR&''"

pH

TSS

COD

NH?

BOD


10/15

RESULTS

T$ (o- pH can ca&s a $i#$ (;( o+ co""osion on t$ -at" o+ t$ "i;" so as to ca&st$ c"&st to i"on and $a; a n#ati; impact on t$ cosystm<

Hi#$ (;(s o+ TSS can act t$ si(tin# &p o+ t$ "i;", and a so&"c o+toxico(o#y t&"'idity in t$ -at"<

Ca&ss o+ dat$ in a%&atic 'iota and t$ stat o+ t$ -at" 'ody can 'comana"o'ic can ca&s a +o&( odo"<

Excssi; COD ;a(& -i(( "s&(t in disso(;d oxy#n contnt in t$ -at" is (o-,"s&(tin# in oxy#n to t$ so&"c o+ (i+ a%&atic c"at&"s can not ' mt<

Ca&s o+ dat$, -$i( c$"onic t"atmnt can ca&s 9idny dama#, "d&c #"o-t$and '"ain ma(+&nctions, impai"mnt o+ t$ '(ood and "d&c t$ oxy#n@ca""yin#capacitation on t$ s$s 'ody<

pH

TSS

BOD

COD

NH?

Ects o+ mat"ia(s o" s&'stancs in (i%&id -ast "&''" +o" t$

cosystm


11/15

RESULTS

!$yto"mdiation

1D-i d99, .//86

Ru))er i"dustria& $aste$ater $as di&uted to t!edesired (o"(e"tratio" of &i*uid $aste

Uti&i4i"+ media p&a"ts to redu(e &ee&s of %/D, C/D a"dTSS i" $aste$ater ru))er.

R&''" Li%&id Wast !"ocssin#

Mt$od


12/15

Bio"mdiation

B"ic9s composd o+ a (ay" o+ soi( mix -it$3/@?8 i"on pa"tic(s, o"#anic matt" andt$ si;< +&"nis$d . p"ocssin# on ia"o'ic on o+ t$ o(it and t$ana"o'ic on in t$ s&'soi( 1-a9ats&9id99,344?6

Uti&i4i"+ )a(teria de+rade $aste $it! more t!a" 0506 )a(teria 7 m8 +rou"d9Masu"a+a ddk,85083.

RESULTSR&''" Li%&id Wast !"ocssin#

Mt$od


13/15

COER

C%&'*+%&

0.Mode& RLTEC used to estimate t!e remoa)&esu)sta"(e to arious e"iro"me"ta& media of air,$ater a"d soi& sour(es ma"ufa(turi"+ a(tiities, produ(tio" a"d (o"sumptio".

8.Mode& di&utio" is predi(tie met!ods ekstimasire&ease of t!e su)sta"(e t!rou+! t!e poi"t ofdis(!ar+e a"d ma"ufa(turi"+ resour(es.

6.C!ara(teristi(s of a ru))er mi&& eff&ue"t is(&oudy a"d sme&&s )ad.

.#o"se"trasi su)sta"(e or su)sta"(es 9%/D,

C/D, TSS a"d ammo"ia3 e(essie &i*uid $asteru))er (a" )e toi( to &ii"+ or+a"isms a"d (a"(ause e"iro"me"ta& po&&utio".

;.Metode ru))er i"dustria& $aste$ater treatme"t(a" )e do"e $it! te(!"o&o+y i" e"iro"me"ta&e"+i"eeri"+, "ame&y p!ytoremediatio", )ioremediatio" a"d ot!ers.

Re%!mmendati!nContin&s to assss

-ast-at" t"atmnt int$ (d o+ "&''"ind&st"y +o" +&"t$""sa"c$ -it$ (a"#" sca(

c&(t&" #"ad&a((yindispnsa'(<


14/15

RE*ERENCES03Arya"i, Su"arto da" Tertri. 855. Toksisitas Akut Limbah Cair Pabrik Batik CV. Giyant Santoso Surakarta dan

Efek Sublethalnya terhada Struktur !ikroanatomi Bran"hia dan #ear $kan %ila (&reo"hromis niloti"us T.).


15/15

083Prasti$i ?adia, 8505.Pe"+e&o&aa" Lim)a! (air i"dustri karet. U"iersitas Lam)u"+ Ma"+kurat. %a"Bar)aru

063Puspito, A"d!ika". 855. Ekotoksikolo'i. U"iersitas aBa! Mada: o+Bakarta.

03Puti Sri # dkk, 8508. $dentifikasi !ikroba Anaerob ominan Pada Pen'olahan Limbah Cair Pabrik ,aret en'an Sistem !ulti Soil

Layerin' (!sl). U"iersitas A"da&as.

0;3Sae"i MS, 0121. ,imia lin'kun'an.DirBe" Pe"didika" Ti"++i Departeme" Pe"didika" Da" #e)udayaa" Pusat A"tar U"iersitas -&mu

Hayati. -P%. %o+or.

0>3Sa&mari4a, 8558. !inimalisasi Pen"emaran $ndustri Crumb ubber den'an !etoda !SL (!ulti Soil Layerin'). Pada"+, Sumatera %arat.

0F3Sa"tika da" A&eart , 012. !etode Penelitian Air. Usa!a ?asio"a&. Sura)aya

023Sar$oko da" Samudro, 8551. Ekotoksikolo'i Teknosfer. u"a idya. Sura)aya.

013SetyamidBaBa, DBoe!a"a. 0128. ,aret Budidaya dan Pen'olahan. C=. usa u"a:

Concentration Analysis Materials Toxic Substances (Bod, Cod, Tss and Ammonia) on Waste Water Industrial Rubber Rltec

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