Top Banner
AMOC Rotary Dept
72
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Compressors

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 2: Compressors

Compressors mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas.

A compressor is a device that transfers energy to a gaseous fluid for the purpose of raising the pressure of the fluid.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 3: Compressors

Compressor Applications in pipeline transport of purified natural gas to move

the gas from the production site to the consumer.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 4: Compressors

Compressor Applications in petroleum refineries, natural gas processing plants,

petrochemical and chemical plants, and similar large industrial plants for compressing intermediate and end product gases.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 5: Compressors

Compressor Applications in refrigeration and air conditioner equipment to move

heat from one place to another.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 6: Compressors

Compressor Applications in gas turbine systems to compress the intake

combustion air.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 7: Compressors

Types of compressors

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 8: Compressors

Compressor Application range

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 9: Compressors

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 10: Compressors

Axial Compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 11: Compressors

Axial Compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 12: Compressors

Axial Compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 13: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 14: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor Arrangement

Compressor volutes

Gear casing

Pinion shafts

Journal bearing

Impellers

Drive coupling

Labyrinth seals

Main gear

Inlet guide vanes

Integrally geared type

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 15: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor Arrangement

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 16: Compressors

Between bearing type

Centrifugal compressor Arrangement

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 17: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor Arrangement

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 18: Compressors

Between bearing type (Horizontally split)

Centrifugal compressor Arrangement

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 19: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor Between bearing type (vertically split)

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 20: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

Stationary parts

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 21: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

Rotating parts

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 22: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 23: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 24: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

Balance Drum

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 25: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 26: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

Labyrinth seal

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 27: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 28: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 29: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 30: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 31: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 32: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 33: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 34: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 35: Compressors

Centrifugal compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 36: Compressors

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 37: Compressors

Screw compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 38: Compressors

Screw compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 39: Compressors

Sliding vane compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 40: Compressors

Liquid Ring compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 41: Compressors

Scroll compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 42: Compressors

Scroll compressor

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 43: Compressors

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 44: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor Arrangement

Trunk type

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 45: Compressors

Crosshead type

Reciprocating compressor Arrangement

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 46: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 47: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Frame

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 48: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Crank Shaft

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 49: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Main Bearing

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 50: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Connecting rod

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 51: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Crosshead

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 52: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Crosshead

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 53: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Piston rod

The piston rod is threaded to the piston and transmits the reciprocating motion from the crosshead to the piston

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 54: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Cylinder

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 55: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Piston

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 56: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Cylinder rings (Piston and rider rings)

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 57: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Sealing systems

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 58: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Presser packing

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 59: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Presser packing rings

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 60: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Oil wiper rings

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 61: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Valves

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 62: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Valves

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 63: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Valves (ported plate)

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 64: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor construction

Valves (poppet)

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 65: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor principle of work

23

14 1

2

4

3

Compression

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 66: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor principle of work

Discharge

23

14 14

23

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 67: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor principle of work

Expansion

23

141

23

4

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 68: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor principle of work

Intake

23

14

14

3 2

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 69: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor intercooling

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 70: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor capacity control

Recycle or Bypass.

Suction throttling.

Variable speed driver.

Suction valve unloading.

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 71: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor capacity control

AMOC Rotary Dept

Page 72: Compressors

Reciprocating compressor lubrication

Frame lubrication Cylinder lubrication

AMOC Rotary Dept