First Grade Instructional Period 1 & 2 Comprehension Focus: Stories vs. Informative Texts and Informative Texts Standards Description of Mastery Materials/Instruction Knowledge/Skills/ Processes Tier 2 Academic Vocabulary Tier 3 Content Vocabulary 1.RL.5 Explain major differences between books that tell stories and books that give information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types. 5.0 Explain differences between stories and informational books. (K) Distinguish between story and informational text structure explain difference story narrative expository characters fiction non-fiction poem information text Refer to ELA CCSS Appendix B (p. 32) for sample stories and books. Story Structure Unit 1 7A, 11I-25, 35A, 39I-53, 79A, 83I-97 Unit 2: 67A, 69I-76 Unit 3: 37A, 41I-57 Unit 4: 85A, 85L-100 Unit 5: 101A, 102-116 Unit 6: 139A, 139L-169A Text Structure Unit1: (Sequential) 63A, 65I-72, 107A, 111I-126 Unit 3: (Compare & Contrast) 117A, 121I-140 Unit 4: 117A, 121I-140 Story vs Text Structure Unit 1: 31A Unit 3: 106, 145A Unit 4: 135A Unit 6: 133A 1.RI.2 Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. 2.1 Identify the main topic. (S) 2.2 Retell the key details. (s) Understand how to retell text, recounting key details identify retell important text details main topic key details Retelling Cards Unit 2 Animal Moms and Dads Summarize Main Idea and Detail TE 7A, 11I-12/13-26 On the Map Summarize
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First GradeInstructional Period 1 & 2
Comprehension Focus: Stories vs. Informative Texts and Informative TextsStandards Description of Mastery Materials/Instruction
Refer to ELA CCSS Appendix B (p. 32) for sample stories and books.Story StructureUnit 1 7A, 11I-25, 35A, 39I-53, 79A, 83I-97Unit 2: 67A, 69I-76Unit 3: 37A, 41I-57Unit 4: 85A, 85L-100Unit 5: 101A, 102-116Unit 6: 139A, 139L-169AText StructureUnit1: (Sequential) 63A, 65I-72, 107A, 111I-126Unit 3: (Compare & Contrast) 117A, 121I-140Unit 4: 117A, 121I-140Story vs Text StructureUnit 1: 31AUnit 3: 106, 145AUnit 4: 135AUnit 6: 133A
1.RI.2 Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
2.1 Identify the main topic. (S)2.2 Retell the key details. (s)
Understand how to retell text, recounting key details
identifyretellimportant
textdetailsmain topickey details
Retelling Cards
Unit 2Animal Moms and DadsSummarizeMain Idea and DetailTE 7A, 11I-12/13-26On the MapSummarizeMain Idea and DetailTE 67A,70/71-76Unit 3Masks! Masks! Masks!Main Ideas and DetailsTE 67A, 70/71-76
1.RI.3 Describe the connection between two individuals, events,
3.0 Describe the connection between pieces of information in
eventsdetails
The connection can be related to time, sequence, and cause/effect (as in later
ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
text. (S) information grades). Information refers to events, ideas, and individuals.
Sequence of EventsUnit 1How You GrewAnalyze Text StructureSequence of EventsTE 63A, 65I-72
Compare and ContrastUnit 3Kids Have Fun!Analyze Text StructureCompare and ContrastTE 117A, 121I-140
Classify and CategorizeUnit 6Cool JobsClassify and CategorizeTE 85A, 85F, 85K-93A
1.RI.5 Know and use various text structures (e.g., sequence) and text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text. CA
5.1 Know and use text structures to locate key facts or information in a text.
Sequence of events Compare & Contrast Classify & Categorize
KnowUseLocate
Text structureSequenceCompare & contrastClassify & Categorize
Unit 1How You GrewAnalyze Text StructureSequence of EventsTE 63A, 65I-72SoccerText StructureAuthor’s PurposeTE 112/113-126Unit 3Kids Have Fun!Analyze Text StructureCompare and ContrastTE 117A, 121I-140Unit 5Stormy Weather
1.RI.5 Know and use various text structures (e.g., sequence) and text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text. CA
5.1 Know and Use text features to locate information. (headings, captions, and table of contents.)5.2 Know and Use glossaries to locate information.5.3 Know and Use electronic menus and icons to locate information.
KnowUseLocate
Text featuresGlossariesElectronic menusText structureSequenceCompare & contrast
Unit 1“Our Best Days” PhotographsTE 26-31“Run! Jump! Swim!” LabelsTE 54-59“What Pets Need” ListsTE 26-31Unit 2“From Wheat to Bread” DiagramsTE 58-63“Homes Around the World” PhotographsTE 106/107-108/109“Shake a Rattle”Photographs TE 136-139Unit 3“Take a Riddle Ride”Signs and SymbolsTE 30/31-32/33“Healthy Eating”ChartsTE 60/61-62/63“A Bottle Takes a Trip” Floor PlansTE 108/109-112/113Unit 4“Busy as a Bee”
CaptionsTE 30/31-32/33“Chinese New Year”PhotographsTE 60/61-62/63“The Wright Brothers” ChartTE 102/103-106/107Unit 5“Ellen Ochoa in Space”CaptionsTE 54Y-48/49“A Close Look”Bold PrintTE 76/77-78/79“Seasons” DiagramsTE 118/119-122/123Unit 6 “Cats in Art”CaptionsTE 36/37-38/39“Seeing-Eye Dogs”Numerical ListsTE 76/77-78/79“The World of Insects” HeadingsTE 130/131-132/133
1.RI.6 Distinguish between information provided by pictures or other illustrations and information provided by the words in a text.
Identify story For example, a picture may show how a plant needs water and light, whereas the text may explain why it is important for plants to have water and light.
ActivitiesUNIT 1: 26/27, 28/29 UNIT 2: 58/59, 60/61, 106/107, 108/109 UNIT 5: 76/77
1.RI.1 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
1.1 Ask and answer questions about text.1.2 Answer questions about text.
Askanswer
questions Unit 1“Birds Get Big” Answer Questions: Right ThereTE 74/75Unit 2“The Farmers Market” Answer Questions: Right ThereTE 78/79Unit 3“Art in Caves” Ans. Q’s: Think & SearchTE 77-78/79Unit 4Drakes TailGenerate QuestionsMake PredictionsTE 9A, 9L-28Gram and MeGenerate QuestionsCharacter and SettingTE 39A, 39L-56/57“Grown in California” Ans. Q’s: Think & SearchTE 78/79Unit 5Kitten’s First Full MoonGenerate QuestionsTE 9A, 10/11-28“Dangerous Storms” Ans. Q’s: Author & MeTE 94/95Unit 6Whistle for WillieAsk QuestionsMake InferencesTE 45A, 46/47-72/73
1.RI.7 Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas.
7.1 Use illustrations to describe key ideas.7.2 Use details to describe key ideas.
Usedescribe
IllustrationsdetailsKey ideas
Unit 3 ChartTE 59LUnit 4 ChartTE 101YPhotographs
Unit 1“Our Best Days” PhotographsTE 26-31“Run! Jump! Swim!” LabelsTE 54-59“What Pets Need” ListsTE 100/101-102/103Unit 2“From Wheat to Bread” DiagramsTE 58-63“Homes Around the World” PhotographsTE 106/107-108/109“Shake a Rattle”Photographs TE 136-139Unit 3 “A Bottle Takes a Trip” Floor PlansTE 108/109-112/113Unit 4“Chinese New Year”PhotographsTE 60/61-62/63Unit 5 “A Close Look”Bold PrintTE 75X, 76/77-78/79“Seasons” DiagramsTE 118/119-122/123Unit 6“Seeing-Eye Dogs”Numerical ListsTE 75X, 76/77-78/79
1.RI.9 Identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).
9.0 Identify similarities and differences on the same topic. (S)
identify SimilaritiesDifferencestopic
UNIT 3: TE 81ITE 147G
UNIT 4: 81I UNIT 5: 97I UNIT 6: 97I
1.RI.10 With prompting and support, read informational texts appropriately complex for grade 1.a. Activate prior knowledge
related to the information and events in a text. CA
10.0 Read informational text. (P) Read Informational text
Vocabulary1.RI.4 Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text. (See grade 1 Language standards 4-6 for additional expectations.) CA
4.1 Ask questions to determine the meaning of words.4.2 Answer questions to determine the meaning of words.
Understand the use of context clues to determine the meaning of unknown words.
ClarifyDetermineAskAnswer
Unknown wordsClueContext
ActivitiesUNIT 2: 72/73 UNIT 3: 74/75 UNIT 6: 38/39
Instructional Period 3 & 4Comprehension Focus: Narrative
Description of MasteryStandards Knowledge/Skills/Processes Tier 2 Academic
VocabularyTier 3 Domain
VocabularyMaterials/Instruction
1.RL.2 Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson.
2.1 Retell stories.2.2 Identify the central message of the story.
retell
details main event story problem resolution/ending lesson or moral sequence (Beginning, middle, end)
Central message or lesson is called theme, starting in 4th grade.
1.RL.1 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
1.1 Ask questions about text.1.2 Answer questions about text.
Askanswer
questions Unit 1“Birds Get Big” Answer Questions: Right ThereTE 74/75Unit 2“The Farmers Market” Answer Questions: Right ThereTE 78/79Unit 3“Art in Caves” Ans. Q’s: Think & SearchTE 77-78/79Unit 4Drakes TailGenerate QuestionsMake PredictionsTE 10/11-28Gram and MeGenerate QuestionsCharacter and SettingTE 40/41-56/57“Grown in California” Ans. Q’s: Think & SearchTE 78/79Unit 5
Kitten’s First Full MoonGenerate QuestionsTE 10/11-28“Dangerous Storms” Ans. Q’s: Author & MeTE 94/95Unit 6Whistle for WillieAsk QuestionsMake InferencesTE 46/47-72/73“Jobs at School” Answer Questions: Author and MeTE 94/95“Jobs at School” Answer Questions: Author and MeTE 94/95
1.RL.6. Identify who is telling the story at various points in a text.
6.0 Identify who is telling the story. Identify story Who is telling the story refers to who is speaking during various parts in the text.
Activity:Unit 3: 58
1.RL.9 Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in stories.
9.0 Compare and contrast experiences of characters.
CompareContrast
Experiences adventurescharacters
Adventures refer to daring or exciting events, and experiences are any events that happen to a character.
Unit 1: 25, 25A, 53A, 99AUnit 4: 29N
ActivityUnit 6: 163A
1.RL.10. With prompting and support, read prose and poetry of appropriate complexity for grade 1.
Pam and SamAnalyze Story StructureCharacter and SettingTE 13, 22-25I Can, Too!Analyze Story StructureSequence of EventsTE 40/41-52FlipAnalyze Story StructurePlot: Beginning, Middle, EndTE 84/85-98Unit 2The Pigs, the Wolf, and the MudAnalyze Story StructurePlotTE 88/89-104Unit 3Smile, Mike!Analyze Story StructureMake and Confirm PredictionsTE 42/43-58Unit 4Gram and MeGenerate QuestionsCharacter and SettingTE 40/41-56/57The KiteProblem & SolutionTE 86/87-100Unit 5Happy FallSequence of EventsTE 102/103-116Unit 6Super OscarAnalyze Story StructureCharacter, Setting, Plot
Vocabulary1.RL.4 Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest feelings or appeal to the senses. (See grade 1 Language standards 4-6 for additional expectations.) CA
4.1 Identify words that suggest feelings.4.2 Identify phrases that suggest feelings.4.3 Identify words that appeal to the senses.4.4 Identify phrases that appeal to the senses.
Identify WordsPhrases
For example, feeling words could be sad, happy, mad, scared, etc. Sense words could be hot, cold dry, wet, salty, sweet, soft, hard, etc.
Unit 1: 24, 128/129Unit 2: 28/29, 32/33 (activity)Unit 3: 20/21, 30/31 (activity), 141K (activity), 142/143 Unit 4: 133YUnit 5: 155Y (activity), 156/157 Unit 6: 163Y
1.RL.7 Use illustrations and details in a story to describe its characters, setting, or events.
7.0 Use illustrations and details to describe a story.
Usedescribe
IllustrationsDetailsStoryCharactersSettingevents
The lesson could be taught in parts. For example, in The Three Bears, students could use the illustration to describe the broken chair.
3.0b Decode words. Decode words Short a and i and l blendsUNIT 1: 7F, 11H, 35F, 39H, 63F, 65H, 79F, 83H, 107F, 111H Short o, e , u and r, s blendsUNIT 2: 7F, 11H, 37F, 41H, 67F, 69H, 83F, 87H, 111O, 111Q, 111S, 111Y, 113F, 117H
d. Use knowledge that every syllable must have a vowel sound to determine the number of syllables in a printed word.
3.0d Determine the number of syllables in words.
Determine Number of syllables UNIT 1: S25, S49
f. Read words with inflectional endings.
3.0f Read words with inflectional endings.
Read WordsInflectional endings
UNIT 2: 11F, 69F
g. Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly
spelled words.
3.0g Read irregularly spelled words.
Read Irregularly spelled words
We will continue to assess the same High-Frequency Words. You may use Treasure’s books for this purpose. However, their High-Frequency Words lessons don’t match our current list, so we don’t need to use them.
Fluency4. Read with sufficient accuracy
and fluency to support comprehension.
Read AccuracyFluencycomprehension
a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding.
e. Decode two-syllable words following basic patterns by breaking the words into syllables.
3.0e Decode two-syllable words. Decode Two-syllable word UNIT 4: 77G
f. Read words with inflectional endings.
3.0f Read words with inflectional endings.
Read Inflectional endings UNIT 3: 11F, 69F, 121F UNIT 4: 29G, 101G, 133G
g. Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly
spelled words.
3.0g Read irregularly spelled words.
RecognizeRead
Sight words We will continue to assess the same High-Frequency Words. You may use Treasure’s books for this purpose. However, their High-Frequency Words lessons don’t match our current list, so we don’t need to use them.
Fluency4. Read with sufficient accuracy
and fluency to support comprehension.
read AccuracyFluencycomprehension
a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding.
Read Inflectional endings UNIT 5: 43G, 110/111 UNIT 6: 99D, 129V, 135D
3. Recognize and read grade- appropriate irregularly spelled words.
3.0g Read irregularly spelled words.
read Sight words We will continue to assess the same High-Frequency Words. You may use Treasure’s books for this purpose. However, their High-Frequency Words
lessons don’t match our current list, so we don’t need to use them.
Fluency4. Read with sufficient accuracy
and fluency to support comprehension.
read AccuracyFluencycomprehension
a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding.
1.SL.1 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 1 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.a. Follow agreed-upon rules
for discussions (e.g., listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
b. Build on others’ talk in conversations by responding to the comments of others through multiple exchanges.
1.0a Follow rules for discussions.1.0c Continue a conversation.
FollowContinueRulesDiscussionconversation
Refer to Discussion Rules poster.
1.SL.4 Describe people, places, things, and events with relevant details, expressing ideas and feelings clearly.
Add Drawings or Other Visual Displays to Descriptions1.SL.5. Add drawings or other
visual displays to descriptions when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
Grammar & ConventionsL.1.1 Demonstrate command of
the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.a. Print all upper- and lowercase 1.0a.1 Print uppercase letters. Print Uppercase letters
letters. 1.0a.2 Print lowercase letters. Lowercase lettersb. Use common, proper, and
possessive nouns.1.0b.1 Use common nouns.1.0b.2 Use proper nouns.1.0b.3 Use possessive nouns.
Use Common nounsProper nounsPossessive nouns
c. Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop).
1.0c.1 Use singular nouns with matching verbs.1.0c.2 Use plural nouns with matching verbs.
Use Singular nounsMatching verbsPlural nouns
e. Use verbs to convey a sense of past, present, and future (e.g., Yesterday I walked home; Today I walk home; Tomorrow I will walk home).
1.0e.1 Use past tense verbs.1.0e.2 Use present tense verbs.1.0e.3 Use future tense verbs.
Use Past tense verbsPresent tense verbsFuture tense verbs
h. Use determiners (e.g., articles, demonstratives).
1.0h.1 Use articles.1.0h.2 Use demonstratives.
Use Articlesdemonstratives
j. Produce and expand complete simple and compound declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences in response to prompts.
1.0j.1 Produce simple sentences.1.0j.2 Expand simple sentences.1.0j.3 Produce compound sentences.1.0j.4 Expand compound sentences.
Instructional Period 2Writing Informative/Explanatory Texts
Description of MasteryStandards Knowledge/Skills/Processes Tier 2 Academic
VocabularyTier 3 Domain
VocabularyMaterials/Instruction
W.7 Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of “how-to” books on a given topic and use them to write a sequence of instructions).
7.1 Participate in shared research projects.7.2 Participate in shared writing projects.
Participate Research projectWriting project
W.8. With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
8.1 Recall information from experiences.8.2 Gather information from sources to answer a question.
RecallGatherAnswer
InformationExperienceSourcesquestion
1.W.2 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure.
This lesson could be taught in parts; (a) Name the Topic, (b) Supply facts about the topic; (c) Provide a sense of closure. Explanatory explains steps and directions; while informative gives information about something.
See attached Writing Prompts Resource
5. With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers, and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
5.1 Respond to questions on topic.5.2 Add details to strengthen writing.
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and
spelling when writing.a. Capitalize dates and names
of people.2.0a.1 Capitalize dates.2.0a.2 Capitalize names of people.
Capitalize DatesNames of people
b. Use end punctuation for sentences.
2.0b Use end punctuation marks for sentences.
Usepunctuate
End punctuation marksPeriodQuestion markExclamation marksentence
c. Use commas in dates and to separate single words in a series.
2.0c.1 Use commas in dates.2.0c.2 use commas in a series.
Use CommasDatesseries
d. Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.0d.1 Spell words with common spelling patterns.2.0d.2 Spell words with irregular spelling patterns.
Spell WordsSpelling pattern
e. Spell untaught words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions.
2.0e Spell words phonetically. Spell phonetically
Instructional Period 3Writing Opinions
Description of MasteryStandards Knowledge/Skills/Processes Tier 2 Academic
VocabularyTier 3 Domain
VocabularyMaterials/Instruction
1. Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or name the book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply a reason for the opinion, and provide some sense of closure.
The lesson could be taught in parts: (a) Introduce the topic or name of book; (b) State an opinion and supply reasons, (c) Provide a sense of closure. See attached Writing Prompts Resource
W.8. With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
8.1 Recall information from experiences.8.2 Gather information from sources to answer a question.
RecallGatherAnswer
InformationExperienceSourcesquestion
5. With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers, and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
5.1 Respond to questions on topic.5.2 Add details to strengthen writing.
Respondwrite
Topicdetails
6. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
6.1 Use digital tools to produce writing.6.2 Use digital tools to publish writing.
Use Digital toolspublish
Grammar & Conventions1. Demonstrate command of the
conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
See attached Grammar Conventions Resource
c. Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop).
2.0c.1 Use commas in dates.2.0c.2 use commas in a series.
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.a. Capitalize dates and names
of people.2.0a.1 Capitalize dates.2.0a.2 Capitalize names of people.
Capitalize DatesNames of people
b. Use end punctuation for sentences.
2.0b Use end punctuation marks for sentences.
Usepunctuate
End punctuation marksPeriodQuestion markExclamation marksentence
c. Use commas in dates and to separate single words in a series.
2.0c.1 Use commas in dates.2.0c.2 use commas in a series.
Use CommasDatesseries
d. Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
2.0d.1 Spell words with common spelling patterns.2.0d.2 Spell words with irregular spelling patterns.
Spell WordsSpelling pattern
e. Spell untaught words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions.
2.0e Spell words phonetically. Spell phonetically
Speaking and Listening
SL.2. Ask and answer questions about key details in a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media.
a. Give, restate, and follow simple two-step directions. CA
3. Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to gather additional information or clarify something that is not understood.
Instructional Period 4Writing Narratives
Description of MasteryStandards Knowledge/Skills/Processes Tier 2 Academic
VocabularyTier 3 Domain
VocabularyMaterials/Instruction
3. Write narratives in which they recount two or more appropriately sequenced events, include some details regarding what happened, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide some sense of closure.
3.0 Write narratives WriteUseprovide
NarrativesSequenced eventsDetailsWhat happenedTemporal wordsEvent orderSense of closure
The lesson could be taught in parts; (a) Use sequential events, (b) Signal event order using temporal words; (c) Provide a sense of closure.
See attached Writing Prompts Resource
5. With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers, and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
5.1 Respond to questions on topic.5.2 Add details to strengthen writing.
Respondwrite
Topicdetails
6. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
6.1 Use digital tools to produce writing.6.2 Use digital tools to publish writing.
Use Digital toolspublish
8. With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
8.1 Recall information from experiences.8.2 Gather information from sources to answer a question.
RecallGatherAnswer
InformationExperienceSourcesquestion
Grammar & Conventions1. Demonstrate command of the
conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
See attached Grammar Conventions Resource
c. Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop).
2.0c.1 Use commas in dates.2.0c.2 use commas in a series.