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Comprehension and Language Alen
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Comprehension and Language

Mar 21, 2017

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Al Alva
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Page 1: Comprehension and Language

Comprehension

and

Language

Alen

Page 2: Comprehension and Language

Language

Production

Process

Conceptualization

Formulation

Execution

Page 3: Comprehension and Language

spoken

written

sentence

inference

Comprehension

and

Language

Page 4: Comprehension and Language

…of spoken

Page 5: Comprehension and Language

Motor Theory

sounds

gestures

Page 6: Comprehension and Language

Motor Theory

sounds

gestures

Page 7: Comprehension and Language

coarticulation

Page 8: Comprehension and Language

Cohort Theory

Page 9: Comprehension and Language

j o i n

Page 10: Comprehension and Language

lexical similarity

Page 11: Comprehension and Language

Trace Model

t e x t

Page 12: Comprehension and Language
Page 13: Comprehension and Language

Hint: ‘What word is activated than usual

due to the context?’

“The woman got a leash and

went for a walk with the

___________”

Page 14: Comprehension and Language

…of written

Page 15: Comprehension and Language

Autonomous Serial

Search Model

lexicon

Page 16: Comprehension and Language

Access File

Page 17: Comprehension and Language

Master File

Page 18: Comprehension and Language

Logogen Model

Page 19: Comprehension and Language

The cumulative information

we store about a word we

comprehend.

appearance

sound

meaning

Page 20: Comprehension and Language
Page 21: Comprehension and Language

Interactive Activation Model

story

Page 22: Comprehension and Language

What’s in detectors?

stimulus

features

letters

word

Page 23: Comprehension and Language

story

Page 24: Comprehension and Language

…of sentences

Page 25: Comprehension and Language

Deep

and

Surface

Structures

phonological

info

semantic

component vs.

Page 26: Comprehension and Language

Structural

Ambiguity

phrases

sentences

Lexical Ambiguity

lexicon

Page 27: Comprehension and Language
Page 28: Comprehension and Language

Garden-Path Sentences

Structural Ambiguity

Lexical Ambiguity

Page 29: Comprehension and Language

…of inferencing

Page 30: Comprehension and Language
Page 31: Comprehension and Language

Constructivist

inferences that are

constructed

when readers comprehend

narrative text

Minimalist

based on easily

available

information

Page 32: Comprehension and Language

fin