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Page 1: Competitive Advantage .

• Competitive Advantage

https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html

Page 2: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage - Further reading

1 Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance by Michael

E. Porter

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Page 3: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage - Further reading

1 Creating Competitive Advantage: Give Customers a Reason to Choose You Over Your Competitors by Jaynie

L. Smith

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Page 4: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 It shows how a firm can use these forces to obtain a sustainable competitive advantage

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Page 5: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 Borrowing from Hamel and Porter, Kay claimed that the role of strategic

management is to identify core competencies, and then assemble

assets that will increase value added and provide a competitive advantage

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Page 6: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 In 1992 Jay Barney saw strategy as assembling the optimum mix of

resources, including human, technology and suppliers, and then

configuring them in unique and sustainable ways.Barney, J. (1991) “Firm Resources and Sustainable

Competitive Advantage”, Journal of Management, vol 17, no 1, 1991.

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Page 7: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 Their underlying assumption was that there is no better source of competitive advantage than a continuous stream of delighted

customers.

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Page 8: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 Because of the broad applicability of process management techniques,

they can be used as a basis for competitive advantage.

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Page 9: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 They showed how a competitive advantage could be found in

ensuring that customers returned again and again

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Page 10: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 James Gilmore and Joseph Pine found competitive advantage in mass

customization.Pine, J

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Page 11: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic management - Competitive advantage

1 *Will the proposed competitive advantage create Perceived Differential Value?

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Page 12: Competitive Advantage .

Demand chain management - Competitive advantages

1 To create sustainable competitive advantages with DDSN, companies

have to do deal with three conditions: Alignment (create shared incentives), Agility (respond quickly

to short-term change) and Adaptability (adjust design of the

supply chain).Lee, H, 2004. The Triple –A Supply Chain. Harvard Business

Review 82; 10 102-112https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html

Page 13: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic information system - Gaining competitive advantage

1 Some of the more common ways of thinking about gaining competitive advantage are:

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Page 14: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic information system - Gaining competitive advantage

1 It helps to talk about the possibilities of great breakthroughs, if it is always

kept in mind that there are many strategic systems developed and

installed that are successful enough to be highly praised within the

organization and offer a competitive advantage, but will not be written up

in the Harvard Business Review.

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Page 15: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic information system - Porter’s competitive advantage

1 Porter’s theories on competitive advantage are not tied to information

systems, but are used by others to involve information services technologies._In his book, Dr

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Page 16: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic information system - Porter’s competitive advantage

1 The basic notion is that to understand competitive advantage in any firm, one cannot look at the firm

as a whole

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Page 17: Competitive Advantage .

Strategic information system - Porter’s competitive advantage

1 Cost leadership is one of Porter’s two types of

competitive advantage

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Page 18: Competitive Advantage .

Resource-based view - What constitutes competitive advantage?

1 A competing firm can enter the market with a resource that has the ability to invalidate the prior firm's

competitive advantage, which results in reduced (read: normal) Economic rent|rents (Barney, 1986b, p658).

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Page 19: Competitive Advantage .

Resource-based view - What constitutes competitive advantage?

1 Sustainability in the context of a sustainable competitive advantage is independent with

regard to the time frame. Rather, a competitive advantage is sustainable when

the efforts by competitors to render the competitive advantage redundant have

ceased (: p102; Rumelt, 1984, p562). When the imitative actions have come to an end without disrupting the firm’s competitive

advantage, the firm’s strategy can be called sustainable.

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Page 20: Competitive Advantage .

Resource-based view - What constitutes competitive advantage?

1 This is in contrast to views of others (e.g., Porter) that a competitive advantage is sustained when it

provides above-average returns in the long run. (1985).

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Page 21: Competitive Advantage .

Resource-based view - What constitutes competitive advantage?

1 'Why is competitive survival more important than striving for competitive advantage?'

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Page 22: Competitive Advantage .

Resource-based view - What constitutes competitive advantage?

1 The main difference between the resource-based view of the firm and dynamic capabilities view is the fact that the latter focuses more on the issue of competitive survival rather

than achievement of sustainable competitive advantage

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Page 23: Competitive Advantage .

Servicizing - Strategic competitive advantage

1 In a climate of increasing global competition, reduced power of industrialised countries,

concerns over resilience of local economies and society in general, instability of financial markets, increasing depletion of resources,

shifting environmental burdens among countries, inequality in access to resources

and growing environmental impacts, servicizing solutions hold promise to create

'Competitive advantage|strategic competitive advantage' by:

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Page 24: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage

1 New technologies such as robotics and information technology can provide competitive advantage, whether as a part of the product

itself, as an advantage to the making of the product, or as a competitive

aid in the business process (for example, better identification and

understanding of customers).

https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html

Page 25: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage

1 Competitive advantage attempts to correct for this issue by stressing maximizing scale economies in goods and services that garner premium prices (Stutz and Warf

2009).

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Page 26: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage

1 Superior performance outcomes and superiority in production resources

reflects competitive advantage (Day and Wesley 1988 cited by Lau 2002,

p.125).

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Page 27: Competitive Advantage .

Competitive advantage

1 Superior performance being the ultimate desired goal of a firm,

competitive advantage becomes the foundation highlighting the

significant importance to develop same.'

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Page 28: Competitive Advantage .

Corporate strategy - Competitive advantage

1 In 1980, Porter defined the two types of competitive advantage an organization can achieve relative to its rivals: lower cost or Product differentiation|differentiation. This advantage derives from attribute(s) that allow an organization to outperform its competition, such as superior market

position, skills, or resources. In Porter's view, strategic management should be concerned

with building and sustaining competitive advantage.

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Page 29: Competitive Advantage .

Sustainable competitive advantage

1 New technologies such as robotics and information technology can provide competitive advantage, whether as a part of the product

itself, as an advantage to the making of the product, or as a competitive

aid in the business process (for example, better identification and

understanding of customers).

https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html

Page 30: Competitive Advantage .

Sustainable competitive advantage - Overview

1 Michael Porter defined the two types of competitive advantage an organization can achieve relative to its rivals: lower cost or Product differentiation|differentiation. This advantage derives from attribute(s) that allow an organization to outperform its competition, such as superior market

position, skills, or resources. In Porter's view, strategic management should be concerned

with building and sustaining competitive advantage.

https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html

Page 31: Competitive Advantage .

Sustainable competitive advantage - Overview

1 Competitive advantage attempts to correct for this issue by stressing maximizing scale economies in goods and services that garner premium prices (Stutz and Warf

2009).

https://store.theartofservice.com/the-competitive-advantage-toolkit.html