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Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi
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Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Dec 15, 2015

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Page 1: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi

Page 2: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Outline

• What is a social network?

• Elements of social network

• Previous studies

• What is missing in previous

studies

• Goals and scope the project

Page 3: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

What is social network?

• A social network is a social structure made up of individuals (or organizations) called "nodes", which are tied (connected) by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, kinship, common interest, financial exchange, dislike, sexual relationships, or relationships of beliefs, knowledge or prestige.

-Wikipedia

Page 4: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Different Aspects of Social Network Analysis Mo h s e n J ama l i a n d Ha s s an Ab o l h a s s a n i

Page 5: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Popular Social Networking Sites

• Facebook

• Twitter

• LinkedIn

• MySpace

• Google Plus+

Page 6: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Functions of social network sites

Page 7: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Google Plus+

Page 8: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Important elements in OSN

• Actors

• Indegree

• Outdegree

• Hubs

• Bridges

• Shortest path

• Reciprocity

• Clustering coefficient

• Power law

• Resilience

Page 9: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Outline

• What is a social network?

• Elements of social network

• Previous studies

• What is missing in previous

studies

• Goals and scope the project

Page 10: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

An Analysis of Activities in FacebookKhanh Nguyen Duc A. Tran

• Contact network versus activity network: are they the same or different? is it true that a user with many contacts also participates in many activities? does a user communicate with all of its contacts as often, or with just a few of them?• Activity distribution: how activities are distributed among users? is there a certain set of users who participate most actively in the network?• User similarity versus activity: can we infer user similarity from activity and vice versa? do most activities take place between “similar” people or “different” people? between a popular person and a less popular person?

Page 11: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

An Analysis of Activities in FacebookKhanh Nguyen Duc A. Tran

Page 12: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

An Analysis of Activities in FacebookKhanh Nguyen Duc A. Tran

Page 13: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

An Analysis of Activities in FacebookKhanh Nguyen Duc A. Tran

Page 14: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

An Analysis of Activities in FacebookKhanh Nguyen Duc A. Tran

Page 15: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

The Effects of Generalized Reciprocal Exchange on the Resilience of Social NetworksRobert G. Reynolds, Timothy A. Kohler and Ziad Kobti

A small network represented using the GUESS visualization tool

Page 16: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Trust Optimization in Task-Oriented Social NetworksJustin Zhan, Xing Fang, and Peter Killion

Page 17: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Social Network Analysis of Online Marketplaces Pushpa Kumar Kang Zhang

• What are the typical seller-buyer relationships? What is

the buyer’s loyalty (buying the same kind of items from the

same seller)?

• What categories of goods are popular?

• What are the correlations among the number of buyers,

the number of for sale and the number of sold items?

• Measurements of networks relating to centralities.

Page 18: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Social Network Analysis of Online Marketplaces Pushpa Kumar Kang Zhang

Page 19: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Social Network Analysis of Online Marketplaces Pushpa Kumar Kang Zhang

Page 20: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Social Network Analysis of Online Marketplaces Pushpa Kumar Kang Zhang

Page 21: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Summary of findings from past studies of Social Networks

• Several studies show that node degree distribution follows

a power-law, both in real and online social networks.

• Social media networks are large scale-free networks which

are small world networks with large cluster coefficients

and short average path lengths.

• Most social network participants are often inactive, while

few key users generate a large portion of traffic.

• Probability that a new edge of u is placed to a node v of

degree d(v) is proportional to its degree

Page 22: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Summary of findings from past studies of Social Networks

• the intensity of message posting involving two users does not

depend clearly on their degree similarity or difference.

• It was found that correlation between an user’s popularity and

activity is based on the number of messages posted to other

walls and received from other users, but not based on how often

he or she writes to own wall.

• Undirected networks are more resilient to the changes in the

network compared to the directed networks.

• Social network analysis can also be used in solving problems in

task oriented networks and online market places.

Page 23: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Outline

• What is a social network?

• Elements of social network

• Previous studies

• What is missing in previous

studies

• Goals and scope the project

Page 24: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Missing in previous studies

• Google Plus being a new social network, it gives

researchers an opportunity to study, understand, analyze

its features.

• What are effects of a directed network?

-indegree, out degree, reciprocity

• How resilient is it compared to the undirected networks

like facebook?

• What is the clustering coefficient?

• What are the hubs, authorities?

• Is power law observed?

Page 25: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Outline

• What is a social network?

• Elements of social network

• Previous studies

• What is missing in previous

studies

• Goals and scope the project

Page 26: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.

Milestone 1• Find Dataset

Milestone 2• Find tool

Milestone 3• Find the

elements

Milestone 4• Compare

Work Plan

Page 27: Comparison of Social Networks by Likhitha Ravi. Outline What is a social network? Elements of social network Previous studies What is missing in previous.