Compare and Contrast
Dec 14, 2015
RL 7.7- Compare and Contrast a written story to its multimedia version. Analysis the effects of that media compared to the written story.
Objective
Definition:
CompareWhat two or more things have in common- the similarities
ContrastWhat two or more things don’t have in common- the differences
Purposes:
• It helps you to better comprehend what you read
• It exercises your higher level thinking skills
• It is a skill used in all content areas- science, social studies, unified arts
• It helps in making judgments about the similarities and differences between items/people
Example
Snowboard
One Board
No help staying up
Boots are more flexible
Skis
Two Boards
Use Poles to stay up
Boots are rigid
BindingsSnow
EquipmentCan do Tricks
Simple Uses general words (called categories) to
describe relationships Not always detailed enough Need a new chart to explain categories in
greater detail so we can give evidence C: E:
Venn Diagrams
Short Answer Format: Compare-Contrast Chart
Similarity or Difference?
Category Selection/Item/Character #1
Selection/Item/Character #2
Similarity #1
Claim: Evidence:Reasoning:
E:R:
Difference #1
Claim: E:R:
E:R:
YOU MUST READ THE QUESTION TO SEE WHAT YOU NEED IN YOUR CHART!
•Might need Similarity #1 and Similarity #2
•Might need Difference #1 and Difference #2
•Might need Similarity #1 and Difference #1
Example – What are two similarities between skis and snowboards?
Similarity or Difference?
Category Selection/Item/Character #1
Selection/Item/Character #2
Similarity #1 Claim: Evidence:Reasoning
Evidence:Reasoning
Similarity #2 Claim: Evidence:Reasoning
Evidence:Reasoning
Ski bindings keep you secure by stepping in
Uses rigid boots to help support ankles
Bindings
Boots
Snowboard bindings let you strap in
Flexible boots to allow for body motion
This example has no quote as evidence since it was not from a book
Example – What are two differences between skis and snowboards?Similarity or Difference?
Category Selection/Item/Character #1
Selection/Item/Character #2
Difference Claim: Evidence:Reasoning
Evidence:Reasoning
Difference Claim : Evidence:Reasoning
Evidence:Reasoning
Skiing requires the use of pole
Skiing – you ride forward and turn sideways
Pole
Riding
Snowboarding does not require a pole
Snowboarding – you always ride sideways
This example has no quote as evidence since it was not from a book, so you have to go with the BEST possible DETAILED explanation.
Look for: relationships groups patterns traits
Try to be thoughtful – don’t give obvious or simple answers
How do I find a category?
Too obvious/simple would be food. Turn to your neighbor and discuss other
categories that they could share – try to be thoughtful and find categories that could be supported with evidence.
Example: What is similar about the following items?An orange and a carrot
Possible answers: healthy foods, things that are orange, things that do not have a smooth surface, items that can be cut or chopped, ingredients used in cooking, foods high in beta carotene
Multiple Choice:
Make sure your answer MATCHES what is asked. Check the text to verify whether items are similarities or differences in characters or ideas
Turn and talk with a neighbor about 3 things your learned or relearned about Compare and contrast. Write it in the summary section.
Summary
On a piece of notebook paper make TWO compare/contrast charts. ONE on the FRONT; A SECOND on
the BACK
Leave the titles blank, just make the charts.
Get Ready!
Text Based Reading:Listen as a section of the movie Cars is read to you by your teacher.
*You may want to take a few micro notes as we go
along.
Cars Movie Clip:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J4-7Kvhbthg
Cars!
Fill in your chart to help you answer the following question!
*Remember to use: C-E-E-R in your chart.*
According to the selections, what is one similarity and one difference between the text version and the movie version? Provide information from the selection to support your answer.
Your Task
Quickly get in a group of 8-10 students. 4-5 are the inner circle. Your job is to discuss
the similarities between the Text vs Movie The rest form an outer circle and LISTEN to
their discussion take notes on your chart Switch roles: This time the inner circle talks
about the differences between the text vs. movie.
Fish Bowl
DO NOT EAT ANY Carrots or Celery Each group will get an equal amount of Carrots and Celery to observe You may talk to each other about the
similarities and differences of the two candies
You may NOT use the following categories in your discussions: color, shape, size, or both candy…those are too obvious!
Compare and Contrast “Carrots vs Celery”
After studying your veggies carefully answer the following question INDEPENDENTLY:
How are _______ and ______ similar? How are they different?
You must use your C &C chart to answer this question.
You may NOT use the following categories: color, shape, size, or both veggies…those are too obvious!
Compare and Contrast Assessment!