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CU-E 3 : Bringing Deep Space Communications Within Reach Sarah Withee, Communications Team Lead 1
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Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

May 20, 2020

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Page 1: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

CU-E3: Bringing Deep Space Communications Within Reach

Sarah Withee, Communications Team Lead

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Page 2: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Presentation overview

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CU-E3 Background and Mission

Deep space communications challenges

CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture

Page 3: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Background

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Page 4: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Prizes for Deep Space Derby

Challenge starts 4 million km from Earth surfacePrize Award-

1st / 2nd PlaceFloor Value Condition

Best Burst Data Rate $225k / $25kOne 1024-bit data block

Highest error-free blocks in any 30-minute window

Largest Aggregate Data Volume Sustained Over Time

$675k / $75kOne thousand 1024-bit data blocks

Highest error-free blocks in any 28-day window

Spacecraft Longevity $225k / $25k 28 daysElapsed days between the first, and very last, receptions of 1024-bit data blocks

Farthest Communication Distance From Earth

$225k / $25k 4,000,000 kmAt least one 1024-bit data block

Total of $1.35 Million

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Page 5: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Project team Spring 2019

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Page 6: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Overview

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Page 7: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Mission Overview

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● Demonstrate: Deep space (4 mil km+)

communication technology

(no on-board science instrument)

− X-Band Downlink− C-Band Uplink

● CubeSat− Solar arrays (3)− Feedhorn/Reflectarray (X-Band)− No propulsion system− 6U: 36.5 x 23.9 x 11cm / 11.2kg

● Student designed and built to compete in NASA CubeQuest challenge− Guaranteed launch slot on NASA’s SLS EM-1− Won $80,000 in GT2, GT3, & GT4

Page 8: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Challenges

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Page 9: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

System Overview

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COMM (Transmit)

RF Switch

XTX

High Power Amplifier (HPA)

Primary Feedhorn

Hybrid Coupler (2)

Secondary Feedhorn

COMM (Receive)

Receive Chain PCB

LNA

Patch Antenna

XB1 (ADCS/C&DH)

Reaction Wheels

Star tracker

Flight Computer

EPS

Batteries

Expansion EPS PCB

Main EPS PCB

Page 10: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

CU-E3 Communications System

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Page 11: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

CU-E3 Sponsors/Stakeholders

CU Boulder Aerospace Engineering Sciences DepartmentSupport of the CU-E3 program, providing mentorship, organization, funding, and facilities

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NASASponsoring the CubeQuest Centennial Challenge, providing guidance and monetary rewards.

Blue Canyon TechnologiesDonating XB1 spacecraft system and Xtx transmitter.

Northrop GrummanMission donor

First RFCommunication product testing and consultation

ATLASDonating ground system support

RT LogicDonating ground system radio

Page 12: Communications Within Reach CU-E3: Bringing …...Deep space communications challenges CU-E3 system overview and communications system architecture Background 3 Prizes for Deep Space

Contact us:

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Dr. Scott PaloPrincipal Investigator

[email protected]

Sarah [email protected]

[email protected]