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Combustion Reaction By: Dyana Ayala Per. 5-6 http://media2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/63/124363-004- 81232F4C.jpg
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Page 1: Combustion Powerpoint

Combustion ReactionBy:

Dyana AyalaPer. 5-6

http://media2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/63/124363-004-81232F4C.jpg

Page 2: Combustion Powerpoint

Different types of Chemical Reaction:

SYNTHESIS REACTION Acid-base Combustion Single Replacement Double Replacement Decomposition

http://www.mspinnyc.org/DeMeo/images/reaction.jpg

https://reich-chemistry.wikispaces.com/file/view/IMG.jpg/32940087/IMG.jpg

Page 3: Combustion Powerpoint

What is combustion reaction:

Happens when an oxidant and fuel react.

Produces light and heat

http://www2.hn.psu.edu/faculty/dmencer/combustion/combust_app.htm

Page 4: Combustion Powerpoint

Fire triangle:

Refers to heat, oxygen and fuel.

http://www.assessco.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/fire_triangle_50.png

http://ehs.sc.edu/modules/fire/01_triangle.htm

Page 5: Combustion Powerpoint

Activation energy :

The energy needed for a reaction to occur

http://www.biologyjunction.com/cell_respiration_bi.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation_energy

http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch22/activate.html

Page 6: Combustion Powerpoint

Heat and energy is a necessary part to the fire triangle because:

The heat makes it possible to heat up the fuels energy.

http://ftp.labour.gov.sk.ca/safety/mine-rescue-manual/chapter-4/mine-fires.htm

http://www.chem.uiuc.edu/clcwebsite/meth.html

Page 7: Combustion Powerpoint

How is the cook top of your stove a real life example of a fire triangle?

The stove uses energy, heat and oxygen to cook food.

http://www.chinatraderonline.com/Files/home-appliance/Electrical-Burner/Electric-Double-Stove-13493538447.jpg

Page 8: Combustion Powerpoint

Combustion Engine:

An engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer ; mainly air.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine

Page 9: Combustion Powerpoint

How combustion engine works:

Fuel is burned inside the engine in a combustion chamber.

Gasoline creates energy by expanding. More compressed the mixture of the air and fuel,

a higher chance of it burning .

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine

Page 10: Combustion Powerpoint

NA

SC

AR

VS

. Car

En

gin

es.

MA

SC

AR

Car

More combustions ; makes it go faster Home made . Bodies are made from flat sheet metal. No mufflers so nitrous oxide is needed.Http://www.auto.howstuffworks.com/auto-

racing/nascar-basics/nascar/html

They have mufflers so they don’t need nitrous oxide.

Engines are smaller. Run slower.

Page 11: Combustion Powerpoint

How nitrous oxide help an engine perform better:

Because there is more oxygen available during combustions mean more fuel will be able to inject to produce more power ; therefore the car will go faster.http://auto.howstuffworks.com/question259.htm

http://www.cartuningcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/nitrous-oxide-kit.jpg

Page 12: Combustion Powerpoint

NASCAR CHEATER!

Winner’s Jimmie Johnson's and second place driver Kyle Busch's cars failed post race inspection. The roof of Jimmie Johnson's car was too low. Kyle Busch's car had an quarter-panel heights that were too high, an aerodynamic advantage.

http://nascar.about.com/od/teams/a/punishcheats.htm