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Combatting Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES OF MEDICINE, MIDDLE ATLANTIC REGION
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Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Apr 13, 2018

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Page 1: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Combatting Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families

KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS

NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES OF MEDICINE, MIDDLE ATLANTIC REGION

Page 2: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

National Library of Medicine and the National Network of Libraries of Medicine

Page 3: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Division of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)

• World’s largest biomedical library• Produces free, authoritative electronic health information resources• 130+ health information databases (PubMed & MedlinePlus)• Not a commercial vendor• Government tax dollars at work!

U.S. National Library of Medicine

http://www.nlm.nih.gov

Page 4: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

National Network of Libraries of Medicine (NN/LM)

NN/LM, formerly Regional Medical Library Program

Established in the Medical Library Assistance Act (1965)

Mission◦ Provide health professionals and the general public with equal access to biomedical

information

Coordinated by the National Library of Medicine

8 Regional Offices◦ Support Network members to achieve NN/LM mission

◦ 5-year contracts

http://nnlm.gov/

Page 5: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Where do you go for

health information?“Question mark in Esbjerg" by Alexander Henning Drachmann is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Page 6: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Tips for Evaluating a Health Website

Page 7: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Consider the source -- Use recognized authorities

Page 8: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Beware of bias--What is the purpose? Who is providing the funding?

URL for Arthritis.com

versus

URL for MayoClinic Arthritis Definition

Page 9: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Focus on quality!All Web sites are not created equal

Page 10: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Be a cyberskeptic!

Page 11: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Watch out for…

Page 12: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Look for the evidence--Rely on medical research, not opinion

“20,679 Physicians Prefer It Toasted" by Flickr userclotho98 is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Page 13: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Check for currency--Look for the latest information

Page 14: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Protect Your Privacy!

“locked" by Flickr userKarol Franks is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.

Page 15: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Consult your health care provider

Page 16: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus & NLM Resources

Page 17: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus is the National Institutes of Health's Web site for patients and their families and friends.

MedlinePlus: Your Medical Google

Page 18: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus Homepage

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/

Page 19: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus In a Nutshell

• Over 900 health topics in English and Spanish

• Drug and herbal supplement information

• Videos and animations

• Surgery videos

• Health Check tools

• Easy-to-read Materials

• Multiple Languages

• Medical Dictionary & Encyclopedia

• Health News

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/

Page 20: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus 1

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/veteransandmilitaryhealth.html

Page 21: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus 4

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/veteransandmilitaryfamilyhealth.html

Page 22: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus Sun Exposure

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/sunexposure.html

Page 23: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus: Diabetes

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabetes.html

Page 24: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus: Talking

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/talkingwithyourdoctor.html

Page 25: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus Drugs and Supplements links to DailyMedand provides a listing of Related Topics.

Page 26: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Acetaminophen - (a set a mee' noe fen)

Why is this medication prescribed?

Acetaminophen is used to relieve mild to moderate pain from headaches, muscle aches, menstrual periods, colds and sore throats, toothaches, backaches, and reactions to vaccinations (shots), and to reduce fever.

Includes Notices for product changes and Warnings

MedlinePlus: Drugs - Acetaminophen

Page 27: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

MedlinePlus Drugs and Supplements links to DailyMedand provides a listing of Related Topics.

MedlinePlus: Drugs and Supplements 1

Page 28: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Acai NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Acai (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Alfalfa (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Aloe (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Aloe Vera NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Aristolochic Acids (National Toxicology Program) - PDF

Asian Ginseng NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Astragalus NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

B

Return to top

Bacillus coagulans (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Belladonna (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Beta-carotene (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Bifidobacteria (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Bilberry NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

MedlinePlus: Herbs and Supplements

Page 29: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

G Herbs and Supplements

Garlic NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Garlic (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Ginger NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Ginger (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Gingko NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Ginkgo (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Ginseng, American (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Ginseng, Panax (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Ginseng, Siberian (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Glucosamine hydrochloride (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Glucosamine sulfate (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Goldenseal NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Goldenseal (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Grape Seed Extract NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Green Tea NIH (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine)

Green tea (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database)

Herbs and Supplements: Garlic

Page 30: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Garlic

What is it? Are there interactions with foods?

How effective is it? What dose is used?

How does it work? Other names

Are there safety concerns? Methodology

Are there interactions with medications? References

Are there interactions with herbs and supplements?

What is it?Garlic is an herb. It is best known as a flavoring for food. But over the years, garlic has been used as a medicine to prevent or treat a wide range of diseases and conditions. The fresh clove or supplements made from the clove are used for medicine.

Garlic is used for many conditions related to the heart and blood system. These conditions include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, coronary heart disease, heart attack, and “hardening of the arteries” (atherosclerosis). Some of these uses are supported by science. Garlic actually may be effective in slowing the development of atherosclerosis and seems to be able to modestly reduce blood pressure.

Garlic: MedlinePlus Page

Page 31: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

NIHSeniorHealth

http://nihseniorhealth.gov/

Page 32: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

NIHSeniorHealth Bones and Joints

http://nihseniorhealth.gov/category/bonesandjoints.html

Page 33: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

NIHSeniorHealth Falls and Older Adults

http://nihseniorhealth.gov/falls/aboutfalls/01.html

Page 34: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

NIA-Go4Life

http://go4life.nia.nih.gov/

Page 35: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

NIHSeniorHealth 2

http://nihseniorhealth.gov/stories/ma_william.html

Page 36: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

PTSD Symptoms (NIH SeniorHealth)

http://nihseniorhealth.gov/anxietydisorders/symptomsanddiagnosis/video/PTSD_na_intro.html

Page 37: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Health Hotlines

http://healthhotlines.nlm.nih.gov/

Page 38: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Resources

Page 39: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

US Dept. of VA

http://www.va.gov/#

Page 40: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

VA: PTSD

http://www.ptsd.va.gov/

Page 41: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Veterans Crisis Line

http://www.veteranscrisisline.net/

Page 42: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Don’t forget your local library!

Page 43: Combatting Information Fatigue: Health … Information Fatigue: Health Information Resources for Veterans and Their Families KATE FLEWELLING AND LYDIA COLLINS NATIONAL NETWORK OF LIBRARIES

Thank You

Lydia Collins, Consumer Health Coordinator

Kate Flewelling, Outreach Coordinator

National Network of Libraries of Medicine, Middle Atlantic Region

http://nnlm.gov/mar/

[email protected]

This project has been funded in whole or in part with Federal funds from the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract No. HHS-N-276-2011-00003-C with the University of Pittsburgh, Health Sciences Library System.