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Cold Storage Final Presentation - California State … Farmers need on-site cold storage Function: Reduce waste and excess costs Provide more efficient cooling solution Ability to

May 04, 2018

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  • Jamie Cremeans Mechanical Engineering

    Christian Guynes Mechanical Engineering

    Stephen Kelley Mechanical Engineering

    Group Members

  • Nicolas Meacham Mechanical Engineering

    Ben Severe Mechanical Engineering

    Group Members Continued

  • Sponsor 3Core, Inc.

    Faculty Advisor Gregory Kallio, Ph.D

  • Overview

    Farmers need on-site cold storage

    Function:

    Reduce waste and excess costs

    Provide more efficient cooling solution

    Ability to increase volume based on need

    Functional Portability

  • Engineering RequirementsRequirement: Qual./Quant.

    Must Do: Reach/maintain required temperature, at 108 oF

    ambient temp, wind, clear sky

    quantitative

    Maintain humidity within 20% of target quantitative

    Temporal/Spatial temperature distribution quantitative

    Alert System qualitative

    Run off 120v/240v AC power source. qualitative

    Full-scale cost under $20,000 quantitative

    Should Do: Modular qualitative

    Full-scale cost under $15,000 quantitative

    Would Be

    Nice:

    Solar Powered qualitative

    Have mobility of some form qualitative

    Full-scale cost under $10,000 quantitative

  • Requirement Engineering Specification

    Metric Method / Device Target Condition

    Temperature

    Range

    Degrees Celsius Temperature

    Data Logger

    1.1 12.8 oC

    (34-55) oF

    Average

    value within

    unit

    Temperature

    Control

    Temporal/

    Spatial

    Degrees Celsius Temperature

    Data Logger

    +/-1.4 oC

    (+/-2.5) oF

    48 oC

    (108) oF

    Clear

    Sun /wind

    Humidity

    Range

    Mass water /

    Unit Volume of

    Air & Water

    Percent

    Humidity

    Hygrometer 85-97 % Average

    value within

    unit

    Energy

    Savings

    Power kWh Watt Hour

    Meter

    15%

    Above

    Industry

    Standard

    Steady State

    Similar

    Ambient

    Conditions

    Fork lift

    Accessible

    Dimensions/

    Strength

    Test Accessible Level

    Mobile Mass Kg Scale

  • Full Scale Design Solution

    SIP Walls and Roof

    Reinforced Floor

    Structure

    Split V-C Refrigeration

    7,300 BTU/hr

    Lengthwise Modularity

    Transportable

    Solar PV (optional)

  • Full-Scale Unit

  • Prototype Final Design

    Size Height: 5 ft

    Width: 5 ft

    Length: 6 ft

    Total heat rate Qin812 BTU/hr

    Cooling Window A/C modified with the CoolBot

    Validate full-size calculations Sensors: temperature, watt-meter, etc.

  • Prototype Final Design

    Exterior Gel Coated Fiberglass Panels

    Vapor Barrier 6 mil plastic

    Structurally insulated panels (SIPs)

    FRP Fiber reinforced Plastic

  • Prototype Fabrication

  • Weld Close Up

  • Cool Guy Picture 1

  • Floor Construction

  • Walls going up

  • Roof in place

  • Vapor Barrier and FRP install

  • Gel Coated Fiberglass Exterior

  • AC Window Cut

  • AC Shell Install

  • Test Day

  • Power Test

  • Test Fixture

  • Temperature Test Results

  • Forklift Test

  • Floor Testing Results

    Delta = Pretest Posttest

  • Final Budget

    $3,500.00

    $380.00

    $7,500.00

    $2,300.00

    Total Project Cost: $13,680.00

    Material Cost

    Trailer

    Labor

    Donated Material

  • Reflections

    Structure and insulation were completely

    effective

    Difficulties encountered in sealing doors

    Next iteration should focus on more

    efficient refrigeration unit

    Produce prototype size without forklift

    accessible floor

    Gather information from more farmers

  • Acknowledgments Donations

    SIP material from Todd Harris of SIPeriorHomes

    Fiberglass Exterior from Bill Hill of Precision Craft Boat Works

    Decal design and purchase from North Valley Food Hub

    Generator from CSU Chico College of Agriculture

    Welding from Gordon of Butte College Welding Program

    Guy Rents forklift for testing

  • Conclusion