Coeliac disease in Croatia Zrinjka Mišak Referral Center for Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Children’s Hospital Zagreb
Dec 13, 2015
Coeliac disease in Croatia
Zrinjka Mišak
Referral Center for Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
Children’s Hospital Zagreb
CD in Croatia
Croatia – 4,3 mil inhabitants Zagreb – near 1 mil
Zagreb
Rijeka
Split
Osijek
4 university medical centres
CD in Croatia
Children’s Hospital Zagreb
• Referral Center for Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
• Ongoing studies:• PreventCD• Chromosomal abberations
Epidemiology of CD in Croatia
Incidence of clinically recognized CD pts 1:519 (Matek et al, Coll Antropol 1999)
Screening: 1:461 (Jungvirth et al, Acta Med Croat 2001)
Zagreb
Rijeka
Split
Osijek
Clinical picture of CD in Croatia
Majority of patients (70%) younger than 2 y of age
classical clinical picture
Clinical picture of CD in Croatia
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
<2y
>2y
CD in Croatia
After the diagnosis 10 kg of gluten free flour per
month free of charges (covered by the health insurance)
Mother of a patient can prolong a maternity leave up to 3 y of age
CD in Croatia - Problems
The exact number of diagnosed pts unknown (no registry)
Several societies - not collaborating well
Awareness of the problem is low