rates in the southern Tien Shan using cosmicray exposure dates of abandoned alluvial fansGeological Society of America Bulletin 110 377ndash86
Brown ET Stallard RF Larsen MC BourlegravesDL and Raisbeck GM 1998b Determinationof predevelopment denudation rates of an agri-cultural watershed (Cayaguas River PuertoRico) using in-situ-produced Be-10 in riverborne quartz Earth and Planetary Science Letters160 723ndash28
Brown RW Cockburn HAP Kohn BPBelton DX Fink D Gleadow AJW andSummerfield MA 2002 Combining lowtemperature apatite thermochronology andcosmogenic isotope analysis in quantitativelandscape evolution studies Geochimica etCosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A106
Bruno LA Baur H Graf T Schluumlchter CSigner P and Wieler R 1997 Dating of SiriusGroup tillites in the Antarctic Dry Valleys withcosmogenic 3He and 21Ne Earth and PlanetaryScience Letters 147 37ndash54
Burbank DW Leland J Fielding EAnderson RS Brozovic RS Reid N andDuncan C 1996 Bedrock incision rock upliftand threshold hillslopes in the northwesternHimalayas Nature 379 505ndash10
Carson MA and Kirkby MJ 1972 Hillslopeform and process Cambridge CambridgeUniversity Press
Cerling TE 1990 Dating geomorphic surfacesusing cosmogenic 3He Quaternary Research 33148ndash56
Cerling TE and Craig H 1994a Geomorpho-logy and in-situ cosmogenic isotopes AnnualReview of Earth and Planetary Science 22 273ndash317
ndashndashndashndash 1994b Cosmogenic 3He production ratesfrom 39 to 46 degrees latitude western USAand France Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58249ndash55
Cerling TE Poreda RO and Rathburn SL1994 Cosmogenic 3He and 21Ne age of the BigLost River flood Snake River Plain IdahoGeology 22 227ndash30
Cerling TE Webb RH Poreda RJ RigbyAD and Melis TS 1999 Cosmogenic 3Heages and frequency of late Holocene debrisflows from Prospect Canyon Grand CanyonUSA Geomorphology 27 93ndash111
Chadwick OA Hall RD and Phillips FM1997 Chronology of Pleistocene glacialadvances in the central Rocky MountainsGeological Society of America Bulletin 1091443ndash52
J Enzel Y and Caffee M 2000 Sedimentyield exceeds sediment production in aridregion drainage basins Geology 28 995ndash98
Clapp EM Bierman PR Nichols KKPavich M and Caffee M 2001 Rates ofsediment supply to arroyos from uplanderosion determined using in situ producedcosmogenic Be-10 and Al-26 QuaternaryResearch 55 235ndash45
Clapp EM Bierman PR and Caffee M 2002Using 10Be and 26Al to determine sedimentgeneration rates and identify sediment sourceareas in an arid region drainage basinGeomorphology 45 89ndash104
Clark DH Bierman PR and Larsen P 1995Improving in situ cosmogenic chronometresQuaternary Research 44 367ndash77
Cockburn HAP and Summerfield MA 2000Landscape evolution in Namibia constrainingdenudation with in-situ cosmogenic nuclidesCommunications of the Geological Survey ofNamibia 12 403ndash408
Cockburn HAP Seidl MA andSummerfield MA 1999 Quantifyingdenudation rates on inselbergs in the centralNamib Desert using in situ-producedcosmogenic 10Be and 26Al Geology 27 399ndash402
Cockburn HAP Brown RW SummerfieldMA and Seidl MA 2000 Quantifyingpassive margin denudation and landscapedevelopment using a combined fission-trackthermochronology and cosmogenic isotopeanalysis approach Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 179 429ndash35
Craig H and Poreda R 1986 Cosmogenic 3Hein terrestrial rocks The summit lavas of MauiNational Academy of Science Proceedings 831970ndash74
Davis PT Bierman PR Marsella KACaffee MW and Southon JR 1999Cosmogenic analysis of glacial terrains in theeastern Canadian Arctic a test for inheritednuclides and the effectiveness of glacialerosion Annals of Glaciology 28 181ndash88
Davis R and Schaffer OA 1955 Chlorine-36 innature Annals of the New York Academy of Science62 105ndash22
Desilets D Zreda M and Lifton NA 2001Comment on scaling factors for productionrates of in situ produced cosmogenic nuclidesa critical reevaluation By Tibor Dunai Earthand Planetary Science Letters 188 283ndash87
Dickin AP 1995 Radiogenic isotope geologyCambridge Cambridge University Press 490pp
34 Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis
Dunai TJ 2000 Scaling factors for productionrates of in situ produced cosmogenic nuclidesa critical reevaluation Earth and PlanetaryScience Letters 176 157ndash69
ndashndashndashndash 2001a Reply to Comment on scaling factorsfor production rates of in situ producedcosmogenic nuclides a critical reevaluation ByDesilets D Zreda M Lifton NA Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 188 289ndash98
ndashndashndashndash 2001b Influence of secular variation of thegeomagnetic field on production rates of in-situproduced cosmogenic nuclides Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 193 197ndash212
ndashndashndashndash 2002 Scaling factors for in-situ cosmogenicproduction an attempt to reach a workingconsensus Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66S1 A200
Dunai T and Wijbrans JR 2000 Long-termcosmogenic 3He production rates (152 kandash135Ma) from 40Ar39Ar dated basalt flows at 29degrees N latitude Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 176 147ndash56
Dunne J Elmore D and Muzikar P 1999Scaling factors for the rates of production ofcosmogenic nuclides for geometric shieldingand attenuation at depth on sloped surfacesGeomorphology 27 3ndash12
Elmore D and Phillips FM 1987 Acceleratormass spectrometry for measurement of long-lived radioisotopes Science 236 543ndash50
Eppes MC and Harrison JBJ 1999 Spatialvariability of soils developing on basalt flowsin the Potrillo volcanic field southern NewMexico prelude to a chronosequence studyEarth Surface Processes and Landforms 241009ndash24
Fabel D and Harbor J 1999 The use of in-situproduced cosmogenic radionuclides inglaciology and glacial geomorphology Annalsof Glaciology 28 103ndash10
Fabel D Stone J Fifield LK and CresswellR 1997 Deglaciation of the Vestfold Hills EastAntarctica preliminary evidence fromexposure dating of three subglacial erratics InRicci CA editor The Antarctic region geologicalevolution and process Siena Terra AntarticaPublications 823ndash34
Fabel D Stroeven AP Harbor J Kleman JElmore D and Fink D 2002 Landscapepreservation under Fennoscandian ice sheetsdetermined from in situ produced 10Be and26Al Earth and Planetary Science Letters 201397ndash406
Fenton CR Webb RH Pearthree PACerling TE and Poreda RJ 2001
Displacement rates on the Toroweap andhurricane faults implications for Quaternarydowncutting in the Grand Canyon ArizonaGeology 29 1035ndash38
Fifield LK 1999 Accelerator mass spectrometryand its applications Reports on Progress inPhysics 62 1223ndash74
Fink D Middleton R Klein J and Sharma P1990 41Ca measurement by accelerator massspectrometry and applications NuclearInstruments and Methods in Physics Research B 4779ndash96
Finkel RC and Suter M 1993 AMS in the EarthSciences techniques and applications Advancesin Analytical Geochemistry 1 1ndash114
Fleming A Summerfield MA Stone JOFifield K and Cresswell RG 1999Denudation rates for the southern Drakensbergescarpment SE Africa derived from in-situ-produced cosmogenic 36Cl initial resultsJournal of the Geological Society London 156209ndash12
Froumlhlich K and Luumlbert J 1973 Uber dieMoumlglichkeit der Messung von Erosionsgesh-windigkeiten an oberflaumlchengesteinen mit dennatuumlrlichen Radionuckliden 41Ca und 39ArZeitschrift fuumlr Angewandte Geologie 19 550
Gilbert GK 1877 Report on the geology of theHenry Mountains (Utah) Washington DCUnited States Geological Survey
Gosse JC and Phillips FM 2001 Terrestrial insitu cosmogenic nuclides theory andapplication Quaternary Science Reviews 201475ndash560
Gosse JC and Stone JO 2001 Terrestrialcosmogenic nuclide methods passing mile-stones toward palaeo-altimetry Eos 82 82ndash89
Gosse JC and Willenbring J 2002 Glaciererosion factory using 26Al10Be soils and geo-morphology to study relief developmentGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A287
Gosse JC Evenson EB Klein J Lawn B andMiddleton R 1995a Precise cosmogenic 10Bemeasurements in western North Americasupport fort a global Younger Dryas coolingevent Geology 23 877ndash80
Gosse JC Klein J Evenson J Lawn B andMiddleton R 1995b 10Be dating of theduration and retreat of the last Pinedale Glacialsequence Science 268 1329ndash33
Gosse JC Reedy RC Harrington CD andPoths J 1996 Overview of the workshop onsecular variations in production rates ofcosmogenic nuclides on Earth Radiocarbon 38135ndash47
Granger DE 2002 Spatially averaged erosion
HAP Cockburn and MA Summerfield 35
rates from cosmogenic nuclides in sedimentsten years later Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta66 S1 A288
Granger DE and Muzikar PF 2001 Datingsediment burial with in situ-producedcosmogenic nuclides theory techniques andlimitations Earth and Planetary Science Letters188 269ndash81
Granger DE and Smith AL 2000 Datingburied sediments using radioactive decay andmuogenic production of 26Al and 10Be NuclearInstruments and Methods in Physics Research B172 822ndash26
Granger DE Kirchner JW and Finkel RC1996 Spatially averaged long-term erosionrates measured from in situ-producedcosmogenic nuclides in alluvial sediment TheJournal of Geology 104 249ndash57
ndashndashndashndash 1997 Quaternary downcutting rate of theNew River Virginia measured from differen-tial decay of cosmogenic 26Al and 10Be in cave-deposited alluvium Geology 25 107ndash10
Granger DE Fabel D and Palmer AN 2001aPliocenendashPleistocene incision of the GreenRiver Kentucky determined from radioactivedecay of cosmogenic 26Al and 10Be inMammoth Cave sediments Geological Society ofAmerica Bulletin 113 825ndash36
Granger DE Riebe CS Kirchner JW andFinkel RC 2001b Modulation of erosion onsteep granitic slopes by boulder armouring asrevealed by cosmogenic 26Al and 10Be Earthand Planetary Science Letters 186 269ndash81
Gualtieri L and Brigham-Grette J 2001 Theage and origin of the Little Diomede Islandupland surface Arctic 54 12ndash21
Gualtieri L Glushkova O and Brigham-Grette J 2000 Evidence for restricted ice-extent during the last glacial maximum in theKoryak Mountains of Chukotka far easternRussia Geological Society of America Bulletin 1121106ndash18
Hallet B and Putkonen J 1994 Surface datingof dynamic landforms young boulders onageing moraines Science 265 937ndash40
Hancock GS Anderson RS Chadwick OAand Finkel RC 1999 Dating fluvial terraceswith 10Be and 26Al profiles application to theWind River Wyoming Geomorphology 2741ndash60
Handwerger DA Cerling TE and Bruhn RL1999 Cosmogenic 14C in carbonate rocksGeomorphology 27 13ndash24
Heimsath AM Dietrich WE Nishiizumi Kand Finkel RC 1997 The soil production
function and landscape equilibrium Nature388 358ndash61
ndashndashndashndash 1999 Cosmogenic nuclides topographyand the spatial variation of soil depthGeomorphology 27 151ndash72
Heimsath AM Chappell J Dietrich WENishiizumi K and Finkel RC 2000 Soilproduction on a retreating escarpment insoutheastern Australia Geology 28 787ndash90
Heimsath AM Dietrich WE Nishiizumi Kand Finkel RC 2001a Stochastic processes ofsoil production and transport erosion ratestopographic variation and cosmogenic nuclidesin the Oregon Coast Range Earth SurfaceProcesses and Landforms 26 531ndash52
Heimsath AM Chappell J and Dietrich WE2001b Late Quaternary erosion in southeasternAustralia a field example using cosmogenicnuclides Quaternary International 83 169ndash85
Heimsath AM Chappell J Spooner NA andQuestiaux DG 2002 Creeping soil Geology30 111ndash14
Heisinger B and Nolte E 2000 Cosmogenic insitu production of radionuclides exposure agesand erosion rates Nuclear Instruments andMethods in Physics Research B 172 790ndash95
Heisinger B Lal D Jull AJT Kubik P Ivy-Ochs S Neumaier S Knie K Lazarev Vand Nolte E 2002a Production of selectedcosmogenic radionuclides by muons 1 Fastmuons Earth and Planetary Science Letters 200345ndash55
Heisinger B Lal D Jull AJT Kubik P Ivy-Ochs S Knie K and Nolte E 2002bProduction of selected cosmogenic radio-nuclides by muons 2 Capture of negativemuons Earth and Planetary Science Letters 200357ndash69
Heisinger B Lal D Jull AJT Kubik PWIvy-Ochs S Neumaier S Knie K LazarevV and Nolte E 2002c Production of selectedcosmogenic radionuclides by muonsGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A558
Hermanns RL Trauth MH Niedermann SMcWilliams M and Strecker MR 2000Tephrochronologic constraints on temporal dis-tribution of large landslides in northwestArgentina Journal of Geology 108 35ndash52
Hermanns RL Niedermann S VillanuevaGarcia A Sosa Gomez J and Strecker MR2001 Neotectonics and catastrophic failure ofmountain fronts in the southern intra-AndeanPuna Plateau Argentina Geology 29 619ndash23
Hetzel R Niedermann S Ivy-Ochs S KubikPW Tao M and Gao B 2002a 21Ne versus10Be and 26Al exposure ages of fluvial terraces
36 Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis
the influence of crustal Ne in quartz Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 201 575ndash91
Hetzel R Niedermann S Tao M Kubik PIvy-Ochs S Gao B and Strecker MR 2002bLow slip rates and long-term preservation ofgeomorphic features in Central Asia Nature417 428ndash32
Hindmarsh RCA van der Wateren FW andVebers ALLM 1998 Sublimation of icethrough sediment in Beacon Valley AntarcticaGeografiska Annaler Series A Physical Geography80 209ndash19
Ivy-Ochs S Schluumlchter C Kubik P Dittrich-Hannen B and Beer J 1995 Minimum 10Beexposure ages of early Pliocene for the TableMountain plateau and the Sirius Group atMount Fleming Dry Valleys AntarcticaGeology 23 1007ndash19
Ivy-Ochs S Schluumlchter C Kubik P Synal H-A Beer J and Kerschner H 1996 Theexposure age of an Egesen moraine at JulierPass Switzerland measured with thecosmogenic nuclides 10Be 26Al and 36Cl Eclogaeund Geologie Helvetica 89 1049ndash63
Ivy-Ochs S Schluumlchter C Prentice M KubikP and Beer J 1997 10Be and 26Al exposure agesfor the Sirius Group at Mount Fleming MountFeather and Table Mountain and the PlateauSurface at Table Mountain In Ricci CAeditor The Antarctic region geological evolutionand process Siena Terra Antartica Publications1153ndash58
Ivy-Ochs S Heuberger H Kubik PWKerschner H Bonani G Frank M andSchluumlchter C 1998 The age of the Koumlfelsevent Relative 14C and cosmogenic isotopedating of an early Holocene landslide in thecentral Alps (Tyrol Austria) Zeitschrift fuumlrGletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie 34 57ndash68
Ivy-Ochs S Schluumlchter C Kubik PW andDenton GH 1999 Moraine exposure datesimply synchronous Younger Dryas glacieradvance in the European Alps and in theSouthern Alps of New Zealand GeografiskaAnnaler Series A Physical Geography 81 313ndash23
Jackson J Ritz JF Siame L Raisbeck GYiou Y Norris R Youngson J and BennetE 2002 Fault growth and landscapedevelopment rates in Otago New Zealandusing in situ cosmogenic 10Be Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 195 185ndash93
Jackson LE Phillips FM Shimamura K andLittle EC 1997 Cosmogenic 36Cl dating of theFoothills erratics train Alberta CanadaGeology 25 195ndash98
Jackson LE Phillips FM and Little EC 1999Cosmogenic 36Cl dating of the maximum limitof the Laurentide Ice Sheet in southwesternAlberta Canadian Journal of Earth Science 361347ndash56
James LA Fabel D Dahms D and Elmore D2002 Late Pleistocene glaciation in the north-western Sierra Nevada California QuaternaryResearch 57 409ndash19
Jull AJT Donahue DJ Linick TW andWilson GC 1989 Spallogenic 14C in high-altitude rocks and in Antarctic meteoritesRadiocarbon 31 719ndash24
Jull AJT Wilson AE Burr GS Toolin LJand Donahue D 1992 Measurements ofcosmogenic 14C produced by spallation in highaltitude rocks Radiocarbon 34 737ndash44
Jull AJT Lal D Donahue DJ Mayewski PLorius C Raynaud D and Petit JR 1994aMeasurements of cosmic-ray-produced 14C infirn and ice from Antarctica NuclearInstruments and Methods in Physics Research B 92326ndash30
Jull AJT Lifton N Phillips WM andQuade J 1994b Studies of the production rateof cosmic ray produced 14C in rock surfacesNuclear Instruments and Methods in PhysicsResearch B 92 308ndash10
Kaplan MR Miller GH and Steig EJ 2001Low-gradient outlet glaciers (ice streams)drained the Laurentide ice sheet Geology 29343ndash46
Karhu JA Tschudi S Saarnisto M Kubik Pand Schluumlchter C 2001 Constraints for thelatest glacial advance on Wrangel Island Arcticocean from rock surface exposure dating Globaland Planetary Change 31 447ndash51
Kelly MA von Blanckenburg F Kubik PWand Schluumlchter C 2002 Surface exposure agesof high elevation glacial erosion landforms anattempt to date deglaciation of the Last GlacialMaximum ice cap in the western Swiss AlpsGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A392
Kirchner J Finkel RC Riebe C GrangerDE Clayton JL King JG and MegahanWF 2001 Mountain erosion over 10 yr 10 kyand 10 my timescales Geology 29 591ndash94
Klein J Middleton R and Tang H-Q 1982Modifications of an FN Tandem for quantita-tive measurements of 10Be Nuclear Instrumentsand Methods in Physics Research B 193 601ndash16
Klein J Giegengack R Middleton RSharma P Underwood JR and Weeks RA1986 Revealing histories of exposure using insitu produced 26Al and 10Be in Libyan DesertGlass Radiocarbon 28 547ndash55
HAP Cockburn and MA Summerfield 37
Klinger Y Avouac JP Abou Karaki NDorbath L Bourlegraves D and Reyss JL 2000Slip rate on the Dead Sea transform fault innorthern Araba valley (Jordan) GeophysicalJournal International 142 755ndash68
Kober F Schlunegger F Ivy-Ochs S andWeiler R 2002 The dependency of cosmogenicnuclides to climate and surface uplift intransient landscapes Geochimica etCosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A408
Kubik PW Ivy-Ochs S Schluumlchter CMasarik J and Frank M 1998 10Be and 26Alproduction rates deduced from an instanta-neous event within the dendro-calibrationcurve the landslide of the Koumlfels Otz ValleyAustria Earth and Planetary Science Letters 161231ndash41
Kurz MD 1986a Cosmogenic helium in aterrestrial igneous rock Nature 320 435ndash39
ndashndashndashndash 1986b In situ production of terrestrialcosmogenic helium and some applications togeochronology Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta50 2855ndash62
ndashndashndashndash 1987 Erratum in situ production ofterrestrial cosmogenic helium and some appli-cations to geochronology Geochimica etCosmochimica Acta 51 1019
Kurz MD and Brook EJ 1994 Surfaceexposure dating with cosmogenic nuclides InBeck C editor Dating in exposed and surfacecontexts Albuquerque NM University of NewMexico Press 139ndash59
Kurz MD Colodner D Trull TW MooreRB and OrsquoBrien K 1990 Cosmic rayexposure dating with in situ producedcosmogenic 3He results from young Hawaiianlava flows Earth and Planetary Science Letters 97177ndash89
Lal D 1988 In-situ-produced cosmogenicisotopes in terrestrial rocks Annual Reviews inEarth and Planetary Science 16 355ndash88
ndashndashndashndash 1991 Cosmic ray labelling of erosionsurfaces in situ nuclides production rates anderosion models Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 104 424ndash39
Lal D and Arnold JR 1985 Tracing quartzthrough the environment Proceedings of theIndian Academy of Science Earth and PlanetaryScience 94 1ndash5
Lal D and Jull AJT 1990 On determining iceaccumulation rates in the past 40000 yearsusing in-situ cosmogenic C-14 GeophysicalResearch Letters 17 1303ndash306
ndashndashndashndash 1992 Cosmogenic nuclides in ice sheetsRadiocarbon 34 227ndash33
ndashndashndashndash 2001 In-situ cosmogenic C-14 productionand examples of its unique applications instudies of terrestrial and extraterrestrialprocesses Radiocarbon 43 731ndash42
Lal D and Peters B 1967 Cosmic ray producedradioactivity on the Earth In Sitte K editorHandbuch der Physik XLVI2 (462) SpringerVerlag Berlin 551ndash612
Lal D Nishiizumi K and Arnold J 1987 In-situ-produced cosmogenic 3H 14C and 10Be fordetermining the net accumulation and ablationof ice sheets Journal of Geophysical Research 924947ndash52
Lal D Jull AJT and Donahue DJ 1990 Polarice ablation rates measured using in-situcosmogenic C-14 Nature 346 350ndash52
Laughlin AW Poths J Healy HA ReneauS and WoldeGabriel G 1994 Dating ofQuaternary basalts using the cosmogenic 3Heand 14C methods with implications for excess40Ar Geology 22 135ndash38
Leland J Reid MR Burbank DW Finkel Rand Caffee M 1998 Incision and differentialbedrock uplift along the Indus River nearNanga Parbat Pakistan Himalaya from 10Beand 26Al exposure age dating of bedrockstraths Earth and Planetary Science Letters 15493ndash107
Licciardi JM Kurz MD Clark PU andBrook EJ 1999 Calibration of cosmogenic 3Heproduction rates from Holocene lava flows inOregon USA and effects of the Earthrsquosmagnetic field Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 172 261ndash71
Licciardi JM Clark PU Brook EJ PierceKL Kurz MD Elmore D and Sharma P2001 Cosmogenic 3He and 10Be chronologies ofthe late Pinedale northern Yellowstone ice capMontana USA Geology 29 1095ndash98
Lifton NA Jull AJT and Quade J 2001 Anew extraction technique and production rateestimate for in situ cosmogenic 14C in quartzGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 65 1953ndash69
Lifton N Pigati J Jull AJT and Quade J2002 Altitudinal variation of in situcosmogenic 14C production rates preliminaryresults from the Southerwestern USAGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A457
Liu BL Phillips FM Elmore D and SharmaP 1994 Depth dependence of soil carbonateaccumulation based on cosmogenic 36Cl datingGeology 22 1071ndash74
Liu BL Phillips FM Pohl MM and SharmaP 1996 An alluvial surface chronology basedon cosmogenic 36Cl dating Ajo Mountains(Organ Pip Cactus National Monument)
38 Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis
southern Arizona Quaternary Research 4530ndash37
Loosli H 1983 A dating method with argon-39Earth and Planetary Science Letters 63 51ndash62
Marchant DR Lewis AR Phillips WMMoore EJ Souchez RA Denton GHSugden DE Potter N and Landis GP 2002Formation of patterned ground andsublimation till over Miocene glacier ice inBeacon Valley southern Victoria LandAntarctica Geological Society of America Bulletin114 718ndash30
Marsella KA Bierman PR Davis PT andCaffee MW 2000 Cosmogenic Be-10 and Al-26 ages for the Last Glacial Maximum easternBaffin Island Arctic Canada Geological Societyof America Bulletin 112 1296ndash312
Marti K and Craig H 1987 Cosmic-ray-produced neon and helium in the summit lavasof Maui Nature 325 335ndash37
Masarik J 2002 Numerical simulation of in-situproduction of cosmogenic nuclides Geochimicaet Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 491 1
Masarik J and Reedy RC 1995 Terrestrialcosmogenic-nuclides production systematicscalculated from numerical simulations Earthand Planetary Science Letters 136 381ndash95
Masarik J Frank M Schaumlfer JM and WielerR 2001 Correction of in situ cosmogenicnuclides production rates for geomagnetic fieldintensity variation during the past 800000years Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 652995ndash3003
McKean JA Dietrich WE Finkel RCSouthon JR Caffee MW 1993 Quantifi-cation of soil production and downslope creeprates from cosmogenic 10Be accumulations on ahillslope profile Geology 21 343ndash46
Miller GH Wolfe AP Steig EJ Sauer PEKaplan MR and Briner JP 2002 TheGoldilocks dilemma big ice little ice or lsquojustrightrsquo ice in the Eastern Canadian arcticQuaternary Science Reviews 21 33ndash48
Mitchell SG Matmon A Bierman PREnzel Y Caffee M and Rizzo D 2001Displacement history of a limestone fault scarpnorthern Israel from cosmogenic 36Cl Journal ofGeophysical Research 106 4247ndash64
Molnar P Brown ET Burchfiel C QidpongD Xianyue F Jun L Raisbeck GMJianbang S Zhangming W Yiou F andHuichuan Y 1994 Quaternary climate changeand the formation of river terraces acrossgrowing anticlines on the north flank of theTien Shan China The Journal of Geology 102583ndash602
Nichols KK Bierman PR Hooke RLClapp EM and Caffee M 2002 Quantifyingsediment transport on desert peidmonts using10Be and 26Al Geomorphology 45 105ndash25
Niedermann S Graf T Kim JS Kohl CPMarti K and Nishiizumi K 1994 Cosmic-ray-produced 21Ne in terrestrial quartz theneon inventory of Sierra Nevada quartzseparates Earth and Planetary Science Letters 125341ndash55
Nishiizumi K Lal D Klein J Middleton Rand Arnold JR 1986 Production of 10Be and26Al by cosmic rays in terrestrial quartz in situand implications for erosion rates Nature 319134ndash36
Nishiizumi K Winterer EL Kohl CP KleinJ Middleton R Lal D andArnold JR 1989Cosmic ray production rates of 10Be and 26Al inquartz from glacially polished rocks Journal ofGeophysical Research 94 17 907ndash15
Nishiizumi K Klein J Middleton R andCraig H 1990 Cosmogenic 10Be 26Al and 3Hein olivine from Maui lavas Earth and PlanetaryScience Letters 98 263ndash66
Nishiizumi K Kohl CP Shoemaker EMArnold JR Klein J Fink D andMiddletonR 1991a In-situ 10Be and 26Al exposure age atMeteor Crater Arizona Geochimica etCosmochimica Acta 55 2699ndash703
Nishiizumi K Kohl CP Arnold JR Klein JFink D and Middleton R 1991b Cosmic rayproduced 10Be and 26Al in Antarctic rocksexposure and erosion history Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 104 440ndash54
Nishiizumi K Kohl CP Arnold JR DornR Klein J Fink D Middleton R and LalD 1993 Role of in-situ cosmogenic nuclides10Be and 26Al in the study of diversegeomorphic processes Earth Surface Processesand Landforms 18 407ndash25
Nishiizumi K Finkel RC Klein J and KohlCP 1996 Cosmogenic production of 7Be and10Be in water targets Journal of GeophysicalResearch 101 22 225ndash32
Noller JS Sowers JM and Lettis WReditors 2000 Quaternary geochronology methodsand applications Washington DC AmericanGeophysical Union 582 pp
Oberholzer P Schaumlfer JM Baroni C Ivy-Ochs S Orombelli G Baur H and WielerR 2002 Limited Pleistocene glaciation in DeepFreeze Range Northern Victoria LandAntarctica derived from in situ cosmogenicnuclides Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1A565
Owen LA Gualtieri L Finkel RC Caffee
HAP Cockburn and MA Summerfield 39
MW Benn DI and Sharma MC 2001Cosmogenic radionuclide dating of glaciallandforms in the Lahul Himalaya northernIndia defining the timing of Late Quaternaryglaciation Journal of Quaternary Science 16555ndash63
Owen LA Finkel RC and Caffee MW2002a A note on the extent of glaciationthroughout the Himalya during the global LastGlacial Maximum Quaternary Science Reviews21 89ndash101
Owen LA Finkel RC Caffee MW andGualtieri L 2002b Timing of multiple lateQuaternary glaciations in the Hunza ValleyKarakoram Mountains northern PakistanDefined by cosmogenic radionuclide dating ofmoraines Geological Society of America Bulletin114 593ndash604
ndashndashndashndash 2002c Reply cosmogenic radionuclidesdating of glacial landforms in the LahulHimalya northern India defining the timing ofLate Quaternary glaciation Journal ofQuaternary Science 17 279ndash81
Perg LA Anderson RS and Finkel RC 2001Use of a new 10Be and 26Al inventory method todate marine terraces Santa Cruz CaliforniaUSA Geology 29 879ndash82
Phillips FM 2000 Muogenic nuclides a methodfor dating rapidly eroding landformsGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1 A599
Phillips FM and Bowen DQ 2002 Acomparison of cosmogenic chronologies fordeglaciation in western North America andEurope Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66 S1A598
Phillips FM Leavy BD Jannick NOElmore D and Kubik PW 1986 The accumu-lation of cosmogenic chlorine-36 in rocks amethod for surface exposure dating Science231 41ndash43
Phillips FM Zreda MG Smith SS ElmoreD Kubik PW and Sharma P 1990Cosmogenic chlorine-36 chronology for glacialdeposits at Bloody Canyon Eastern SierraNevada Science 248 1529ndash32
Phillips FM Zreda MG Smith SS ElmoreD Kubik PW Dorn RI and Roddy DJ1991 Age and geomorphic history of MeteorCrater Arizona from cosmogenic 36Cl and 14Cin rock varnish Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta55 2695ndash98
Phillips FM Zreda MG Benson LVPlummer MA Elmore D and Sharma P1996 Chronology for fluctuations in LatePleistocene Sierra Nevada glaciers and lakes
Science 274 749ndash51Phillips FM Zreda MG Evenson EB HallRD Chadwick OA Sharma P 1997Cosmogenic 36Cl and 10Be ages of Quaternaryglacial and fluvial deposits of the Wind RiverRange Wyoming Geological Society of AmericaBulletin 109 1453ndash63
Phillips WM 2000 Estimating cumulative soilaccumulation rates with in situ producedcosmogenic nuclide depth profiles NuclearInstruments and Methods in Physics Research B172 817ndash21
ndashndashndashndash 2001 A review of cosmogenic nuclidesurface exposure dating new challenges forScottish geomorphology Scottish GeographicalJournal 117 1ndash15
Phillips WM McDonald EV Reneau SLand Poths J 1998 Dating soils and alluviumwith cosmogenic 21Ne depth profiles casestudies from the Pajarito Plateau New MexicoUSA Earth and Planetary Science Letters 160209ndash23
Phillips WM Sloan VF Shroder JF SharmaP Clarke M and Rendell HM 2000Asynchronous glaciation at Nanga Parbatnorthwestern Himalaya Mountains PakistanGeology 28 431ndash34
Poreda RJ and Cerling TE 1992 Cosmogenicneon in recent lavas from the Western UnitedStates Geophysical Research Letters 19 1863ndash66
Pratt B Burbank DW Heimsath A andOjhaT 2002 Impulsive alluviation during earlyHolocene strengthened monsoons centralNepal Himalaya Geology 30 911ndash14
Repka JL Anderson RS and Finkel RC1997 Cosmogenic dating of fluvial terracesFremont River Utah Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 152 59ndash73
Reynolds RW Geist D and Kurz MD 1995Physical volcanology and structuraldevelopment of Sierra Negra Volcano Isabella-Island Galapagos Archipelago GeologicalSociety of America Bulletin 107 1398ndash410
Riebe CS Kirchner JW Granger DE andFinkel RC 2000 Erosional equilibrium anddisequilibrium in the Sierra Nevada inferredfrom cosmogenic 26Al and 10Be in alluvialsediment Geology 28 803ndash806
Riebe CS Kirchner JW and Granger DE2001a Quantifying quartz enrichment and itsconsequences for cosmogenic measurements oferosion rates from alluvial sediment andregolith Geomorphology 40 15ndash19
Riebe CS Kirchner JW Granger DE andFinkel RC 2001b Strong tectonic and weak
40 Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis
climatic control of long-term chemicalweathering Geology 29 511ndash14
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Schaumlfer JM Ivy-Ochs S Wieler R Leya IBaur H Denton GH and Schluumlchter C1999 Cosmogenic noble gas studies in theoldest landscape on earth surface exposureages of the Dry Valleys Antarctica Earth andPlanetary Science Letters 167 215ndash26
Schaumlfer JM Baur H Denton GH Ivy-OchsS Marchant DR Schluumlchter C and WielerR 2000 The oldest ice on Earth in BeaconValley Antarctica new evidence from surfaceexposure dating Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 179 91ndash99
Schaumlfer JM Tschudi S Zhao ZZ Wu XIvy-Ochs S Wieler R Baur H Kubik PWand Schluumlchter C 2002a The limited influenceof glaciations in Tibet on global climate over thepast 170000 yr Earth and Planetary ScienceLetters 194 287ndash97
Schaumlfer JM Ivy-Ochs S Denton GHSchluumlchter C Weiler R Kubik PW andSchlosser P 2002b Rise and fall of the LastGlacial Maximum Geochimica et CosmochimicaActa 66 S1 672
Schaller M von Blanckenburg F Hovius Nand Kubik PW 2001 Large-scale erosion ratesfrom in situ-produced cosmogenic nuclides inEuropean river sediments Earth and PlanetaryScience Letters 188 441ndash58
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Schildgen T Dethier DP Bierman P andCaffee M 2002 26Al and 10Be dating of latePleistocene and Holocene fill terraces a recordof fluvial deposition and incision Coloradofront range Earth Surface Processes andLandforms 27 773ndash87
Schroeder PA Melear ND Bierman PKashgarian M and Caffee M 2001 Apparentgibbsite growth ages for regolith in the Georgia
Piedmont Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 65381ndash86
Seidl MA Finkel RC Caffee MW HudsonGB and Dietrich WE 1997 Cosmogenicisotope analyses applied to river longitudinalprofile evolution problems and interpretationsEarth Surface Processes and Landforms 22195ndash210
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Siame LL Bourlegraves DL Seacutebrier M BellierO Castano JC Araujo M Perez MRaisbeck GM and Yiou F 1997 Cosmogenicdating ranging from 20 to 700 ka of a series ofalluvial fan surfaces affected by the El Tigrefault Argentina Geology 25 975ndash78
Siame LL Bellier O Seacutebrier M BourlegravesDL Leturmy P Perez M and Araujo M2002 Seismic hazard reappraisal fromcombined structural geology geomorphologyand cosmic-ray exposure dating analyses theEastern Precordillera thrust system (NWArgentina) Geophysical Journal International 150241ndash60
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Stone JO 2000 Air pressure and cosmogenic
HAP Cockburn and MA Summerfield 41
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Summerfield MA Sugden DE DentonGH Marchant DR Cockburn HAP andStuart FM 1999b Cosmogenic data supportprevious evidence of extremely low rates ofdenudation in the Dry valleys region southernVictoria Land Antarctica In Smith BJWhalley WB and Warke PA editors Uplifterosion and stability perspectives on longtermlandscape development London GeologicalSociety of London Special Publications 162255ndash67
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42 Geomorphological applications of cosmogenic isotope analysis
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Zreda M and Noller JS 1998 Ages of
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