1 Coaching at Work Annual Conference 6 th July 2016 Holiday Inn, Bloomsbury, London Please note all material in this presentation is copyrighted to the presenter www.coaching-at-work.com
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CoachingatWorkAnnualConference6th July2016
HolidayInn,Bloomsbury, London
Pleasenoteallmaterialinthispresentation iscopyrightedtothepresenter
www.coaching-at-work.com
WO R K I N G T O G E T H E R : C R E AT I N G E F F E C T I V E M U LT I - S TA K E H O L D E R
C O N T R A C T I N G
BY E V E T U R N E R A N D P R O F E S S O R P E T E R H AW K I N S
W I T H O U R T H A N K S T O T H E A C , E M C C , I C F , C O A C H I N G A T W O R K M A G A Z I N E A N D S E V E R A L O R G A N I Z A T I O N S F O R T H E I R S U P P O R T I N
T H E R E S E A R C H
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CoachingatWorkconference,6July2016
WHAT QU E S T ION S A R E YOU BR ING ING?
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1. Howwouldyouratetheamountofindividuallearninganddevelopmentthatyoucreateoriscreatedfromcoaching?(Scale0=low– 10=high)
2. Howwouldyouratetheamountoforganizationallearninganddevelopmentthatyoucreateoriscreatedthroughcoaching?(Scale0=low– 10=high)
3. Howcouldyouincreasethescoregiventoquestion2?4. Inlightofanswertoquestion3whichquestionwoulditbemostvaluableforyoutoaddressthis
morning?(2-3minspairsdiscussion)
WE W I L L…
• Discusstheroleofmulti-stakeholdercontracting
• Sharemulti-stakeholderdilemmasfromdifferentperspectives• Organizationalstakeholders• Individualclientand• Coach
• Examinetheresearchfindingsrelatedto• Impact• Benefits• Challenges
• Offertoptipsandaddtothem4
WHO ’ S GOT A D I L EMMA?
Wewouldliketoworkwithalivecurrentdilemmawhichincludesindividualcoachingandtheinvolvementofthe
widerorganizationalsystem
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D I L EMMA S
• “Ithought Iknewwhatthecoachingobjectiveswere,butthemanagerPaulhascalledmewithoutmyclient’sknowledge, totellmethatthere’sbeennoimprovement. Hiscommentsdon’t relatetoanythingwediscussedinitially.WhatdoIdo?”
Background:coaching arrangedtosupportnewDirectorJanetobecomemorestrategic,andlesshands-on/involvedindetail.Therecentcommentsrelatetointerpersonaldifficultiesandpoorrelationshipwithmoreseniorstaffandpeers.No3-waymeetingwasheld.
• “MyclientsayshismanagerHelenisn’tgivinghimthesupport heneeds toachievehiscoachingobjectives,whatdoIdo?”
Background: thecoaching wasarrangedtosupport Jamesintheskillsofpersuasionandinfluencingonamajorinfrastructureprojectcrucial tothecompany.His“team”ismadeupofmembersfromavarietyofdifferentdepartments;hehasnohierarchicauthority,anddeadlinesarebeingmissed.Inthe3-waymeetingHelenhadagreedtospeaktoherpeerstoensuresufficient timewasmadeavailableacrosstheorganization forparticipation. Thishasnothappened.
• Orchooseyourown6
WOR K ING W I T H OU R C HOSE N D I L EMMA – BR I E F IN G 1
• Selectdilemma– handsup
• Agreeconfidentiality
• Innercircle- assigningrolesasappropriatetodilemma:• coach• individualclient• customers• shareholders• linemanager/otherseniormanagers• peers• HR/L&D• directreports• sector
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WOR K ING W I T H OU R C HOSE N D I L EMMA – BR I E F IN G 2
• Gettingintoplace
• Outercirclenoticing:• theneedsinthesystemandwhethertheyareaddressedorunaddressed• thepatternsthatemerge• the“dance”betweenstakeholders• anyunconsciousbias
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S O HOW DOE S T H I S MATCH W I T H OUR R E S EAR CH
F I N D I NGS ?
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2 0 1 4 E V E T U R N E R A ND P E T E R HAWK IN S R E S E A R C H ON MU LT I -S TA K E HOLD E R C ON T R A C T ING : K E Y OB J E C T I V E S
1. Highlightanychallengesinsettingcoachingoutcomeswhentheorganizationisalsoinvolved
2. Gainparticipants’viewsonwhetherMulti-StakeholderContracting(MSC)hasanimpactonthecoachinganditsoutcomes,andifsohow
3. GainbestpracticesuggestionsfromparticipantsforthemosteffectivewaytocarryoutMSCmeetings
4. Considerwhetheranydifferencesarebasedongeographyorotherdemographics
5. UpdatecoachingsupervisionlatestpracticeincludingwhetherMSCisaddressed,buildingon2006researchbyPeterandGilSchwenk– seeReferences
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Vastmajorityofcoachesaged40+withmostpopularagerange50-69.
R E S E A R C H D EMOGR A PH I C S
Responsesfromcoaches,employing organizationsandclients
Researchallowedforbothquantitativeandqualitativedatawithparticipantsofferinghundreds ofcommentsandsuggestions
569(87%)
52(8%)
30(5%)
Responses
Coaches
Organizationalrepresentatives
Individualclients
53%
23%
11%
13%
Coachresponsesfromeverycontinentwithkeydemographics
UK
Europe(excludingUK)
USA/Canada
Restoftheworld
Overall63.5%femalecoachand36.5%male(butcloserinAsiaandAustralasia,andequalinEurope).Organizationsare73%femaleand27%male.
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K E Y F IN D INGS – C U R R E N T P R A C T I C E
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88%ofcoacheshadexperienceofcontractingin
coachingwhichhadinvolvedathirdparty
beyondtheindividualclient
82%ofcoachesconsidereditgoodpractice
1.4%(7)ofcoachesthinkitispoorpractice
81%oforganizationshadexperienceofsuch
contracting
78%oforganizationsconsidereditgoodpractice
3.1%(1)oforganizationalrepresentatives thinkitis
poorpractice
K E Y F IN D INGS – AT T E NDAN C E , L E NGTH A ND F R E QU EN C Y
• Aroundhalfofcoaches(52%)andorganizations(44%)takepartinMSCatleasthalfthetime
• However40%ofcoachesandorganizationssaythisformofcontractingisstillrelativelyunusual(1in4coachingprogrammesorless)
• Majorityofmeetingsareatleastonehourlong
• Mostlikelyparticipantsaretheindividualclient,HR/L&D/thecoachingmanager,andthelinemanager
• Contextiskey
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‘Who isinvolvedwhenreallydependsonthespecificcontextofthecoachingengagement.Noblackorwhite.Keythingistransparency
tothecoachee atalltimes!’(Malecoach,5-9years,UK,withBlueChip
background).
‘Stakeholdercontractingisneithergoodnorbad, exceptasthestakeholdersandcoach(es)makeitso.Thistypeofarrangementsrequiresexceptionalclarityonthepartof
thecoachtoensureeachpartyisclearabouttheagreementandexpectedresults.’
(Femalecoach,10+years,USA/Canada, CEO/Chair levelbackground invariedsettings)
K E Y F IN D INGS – T H E R O L E O F MU LT I - S TA K E HOLD E R C ON T R A C T ING
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• ensurethateachpersonisawareoftheroletheywillplayinthecoachingrelationshipe.g.individualclient,organizationalrepresentativeandcoach(86%)
• makesurethereisanagreedunderstandingofcoaching(82%)
• bethefacilitatorofthedialogue(73%)
Coachesseetheirmainrolesinthecontracting
meetingto:
K E Y F IN D INGS – T H E R O L E O F MU LT I - S TA K E HOLD E R C ON T R A C T ING
Coach,organizationandindividualclientsagreefourcircumstanceswhenMSCisappropriate:
*NBbreakdown:coach70%,organization35% 15
Theclient’s development: aspartofaleadership/management programme,todevelop skills fortheircurrentrole,tosupportsomeonepreparingtoapplyforpromotionortohelpthemdevelop skillswithout
whichtheymaylosetheirjoborbedemoted1
Theorganizationispaying2
Thecoacheeagrees*3
Thecoachinggoalslendthemselves toevaluationandreview4
K E Y F IN D INGS - IMPA C T
Therewere3keyareasmentionedbycoaches,clientsandorganizations:
1. aligningoutcomestoorganizationalneedsandstrategicdevelopment
2. settingclearandspecificgoals
3. makingthecoachingmorefocussingonoutcomesandaction.
Coachesalsomentionedthatsuchcontractinghelpedthemretainasharpfocusandprovidedbackgroundinformation.
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‘Itraiseskeyissuesthatareoftennotexplicitlydiscussed.Itincreaseshonestyandclarityofobjectives…Ioftenthinkthe3or4waymeeting…isthemostvaluablemomentinthecoaching
programme.…Atseniorlevelsfeedbackismoreimportantbutoftenhappensless.Thesemeetingsalsomakethe
coachmoreawareoftheorganizational context.’
(Malecoach,10+years,Europewithaneducationbackground)
K E Y F IN D INGS - B E N E F I T S
Allthreegroupsselectedthesametopfourresponses:
1. Greaterclarityofoutcomes
2. Agreementonwhatcoachingcan/cannotdeliver
3. Betteralignmentofindividualandorganizationobjectives
4. Ensuringsupporttoapplytheirdevelopmentbackintheorganization
Others:clearboundaries,notworkinginplaceoflinemanagement
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‘Toilluminatethesysteminwhichthecoachingishappening tocoach,clientandstakeholders- tocreateanenvironmentforthecoachingthatincludesthesystemandencouragesfeedbackloopstoinformtheclientandtheorganisation’ (Femalecoach,
10+years,UK,bluechipsector)
‘Avoidsmisunderstandings soallevaluateresultsofcoachinginconsistentway.’(Femalecoach,10+years,UK,seniormanagerbluechipandpublic sectors)
K E Y F IN D INGS - C HA L L E NGE S
Thekeyconcernswere:
1. thatcoachingisbeingusedbytheorganizationtodealwithsomethingalinemanagerhasavoided
2. challengesaroundboundarymanagementbetweenthethreepartiestothecoaching
3. challengesaroundmaintainingconfidentialitysuchastheorganizationsometimesseekingprogresswithouttheindividualcoachee'sknowledgeoragreement,forexamplein"off-line"meetingsorphonecalls
4. challengesaroundsettingoutcomesthatareagreedbetweentheindividualclientandthelinemanager 18
‘Myexperienceisthatitisimportanttoclarifywhatwillbesharedandnotsharedbetweensponsorandcoach.Evenso,somemanagerstrytogetmore
information.Thecontractthenhelpstostatewhatcanbesharedandwhatnot.Socontractingcanreleasesomeofthesechallengesbutthenhelpstoovercomethemsinceanagreementhasbeensigned
inadvance.’(Femalecoach,2-4years, Europe,withamedia
background)
‘Time- ensuringthelinemanagersprioritisethe3waycontracting,Logisticsof3wayscontracting
wherestakeholdersaregeographicallyspread.’(Female,
L&Dpractitioner,UK,charitysector)
K E Y F IN D INGS – TOP C OA C H T I P S
Topthemes Coaches (253)
1. Clarity Beclearonexpectations(ofstakeholder, clientandyourself), boundaries, confidentiality andwhatcoachingisandisn’t.
2.Honesty& transparency Ensurehonesty andtransparencyincommunication.Donotfeartochallengethelinemanagerand/orasktheimportantquestions. Coachthelinemanagersohe/she isabletoprovidemeaningfulfeedback.
3.Leading&planning Taketheleadincontracting.Planahead,provideaclear,concisecontract.
4.Settingoutcomes&measures
Establishcleardesiredoutcomesandmeasures ofsuccess.
5.Impartiality Beimpartial.Listen.Becurious.
6.Engaging& encouraging Engagewiththeclientandstakeholderaspartnersinthecoaching.Encouragetheindividual clienttoleadtheinterimmeetings.ThisisagoodwayfortheclienttostrengthentheirinteractionswiththeirmanagerandHR(4.4%,11).
7.Flexibility Beflexible– respond toindividual circumstancesandstickwithprofessionalmanagementpracticeandresponsibilities (4.4%,11).
8.Beingbrave Bebraveandfirm.Donotfeartowalkawayifstakeholderexpectationsareunrealisable (4.0%,10).
9.Understandingtheproblem Aimtounderstandwhatreallylies attherootoftheproblem(3.6%,9).
10. Rapport&asafespace Puteffortintobuilding apositive rapportandcreatingasafespace(3.2%,8). 19
R E F E R E N C E S
• Hawkins,P.andTurner,E.(2016)ComingofAge:thedevelopmentofcoachingsupervision2006-2014inCoachingatWorkVol11(2),pp.30-35
• Turner,E.andHawkins,P.(2016).CanYouSeeWhatISee?inCoachingatWorkVol11(1),pp.32-37
• Turner,E&Hawkins,P.(2015)GainingmaximumvaluefromexecutiveandbusinesscoachingwhenMulti-stakeholdercontractingtakesplaces.ResearchReportfortheAC,EMCCandICF.Availablefromtheirwebsitessuchashttp://www.associationforcoaching.com/pages/publications/research
• Turner,E&Hawkins,P.(2016)Howtogainmaximumvaluefrombusiness/executivecoachingthrough“multi-stakeholdercontracting”inInternationalJournalofEvidenceBasedCoachingandMentoring, Vol.14,No.2, pp.tbc(http://ijebcm.brookes.ac.uk)
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