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These survey results represent the opinions of 47of the nations top money managers, investment
strategists, and professional economists.
They responded to CNBCs invitation to participate in our online survey. Their responses were collecte
on September 12-13, 2013. Participants were not required to answer every question.
Results are also shown for identical questions in earlier surveys.
This is not intended to be a scientific poll and its results should not be extrapolated beyond those whodid accept our invitation.
1.For all of 2013 and for all of 2014 (and only in 2014), what isthe total amount of additional asset purchases the Federal
Reserve will have made?
$858.8$917.0 $936.6
$883.6$921.9 $941.9
$948.5
$370.6 $367.1 $373.5 $374.8 $381.9
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
1/29/2013 3/19/2013 4/30/2013 6/18/2013 7/30/2013 9/6/2013 9/17/2013
Billions
2013 2014
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3.In what month do you expect the Fed to begin tapering itspurchases?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
June 18 July 30 Sept 6 Sept 17
Averages
Jan 29: Dec 2013
March 19: Jan 2014
April 30: Feb 2014
June 18: Dec 2013
July 30: November 2013
Sep 6: November 2013
Sept 17: November 2013
48% selected September 2013 and76% said tapering would begin in
September or October 2013
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4.By how much do you believe the Fed will reduce its assetpurchases in that first month?
$22.1
$19.2
$12.6
$14.5
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
July 5 July 30 Sept 6 Sept 17
Billions
On average, respondents
believe the Fed willmaintain its new level ofasset purchases for 3.63months.
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6.What mix of Treasuries vs. mortgage-backed securities do yoexpect in the Federal Reserve's taper?
Treasuries72%
MBS28%
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7.When do you expect the Federal Reserve will completely stoppurchasing assets?
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
June 18 July 30 Sept 6 Sept 17
Averages
Jan 29: Nov 2013
Mar 19: May 2014
Apr 30: July 2014Jun 18: July 2014
July 30: August 2014
Sept 6: August 2014
Sept 17: August 2014
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8.Based on your expectations for tapering, what percentage ofthe ultimate impact on each market is already discounted inthe overall prices of that market?
66%
58%
68%
81%
73%
82%81%
70%
81%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Treasuries Equities Mortgages
July 30 Sept 6 Sept 17
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9.Do you believe the U.S. SHOULD/WILL launch a military attacon Syria?
16%
65%
19%
9%
67%
23%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
Yes No Don't know/unsure
Should Will
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10.What would be the short-term impact on equities if the U.S.does launch a military attack on Syria?
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
-20% -16% -12% -8% -4% 0% +4% +8% +12% +16% +20%
Average:
-4.8%
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11.Who will President Obama nominate as the next Fedchairman? Sept 12-13 represents responses before Summers withdrew fromconsideration. Sept 16 responses are from a separate survey after Summers withdrew
0%
0%
2%
0%
2%
20%
72%
4%
0%
2%
2%
0%
0%
58%
30%
7%
0%
2%
6%
0%
2%
88%
2%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Ben BERNANKE
Martin FELDSTEIN
Roger FERGUSON
Glenn HUBBARD
Don KOHN
Alan KRUEGER
Christine ROMER
Larry SUMMERS
John TAYLOR
Paul VOLCKER
Janet YELLEN
Don'tknow/unsure
July 30 Sept 12-13 (before) Sept 16 (after)
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Who should President Obama nominate as the next Fed
chairman?
10%
2%
6%
8%
2%
2%
6%
10%
2%
44%
4%
2%
2%
5%
2%
2%
0%
0%
12%
16%
56%
0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Ben BERNANKE
Martin FELDSTEIN
Roger FERGUSON
Glenn HUBBARD
Don KOHN
Alan KRUEGER
Christine ROMER
Larry SUMMERS
John TAYLOR
Paul VOLCKER
Janet YELLEN
Don'tknow/unsure
July 30 Sept 17
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7.Compared to Ben Bernanke, the next Fed chairman will be:
2%
26%
52%
14%
2%4%
2%
17%
43%
30%
0%
7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Much more
dovish
Somewhat
more dovish
No different Somewhat
more
hawkish
Much more
hawkish
Don't
know/unsure
July 30 Sept 17
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8.Please rate the following four candidates for the Fedchairmans job on the listed qualities. (On a scale of 1 to 5,where a higher number means a higher rating.)
Numbers in parentheses to the right of the qualities represent how essential they are to the job of Fe
chairman on a scale of 1 (least) to 5 (most), as ranked in the July 30 survey.
4.63
4.37
3.71
4.16
3.34
3.61
4.42
4.16
3.61
3.89
4.21
3.56
3.17
3.74
3.45
3.55
3.45
3.59
3.03
3.67
3.08
3.61
2.63
3.53
3.63
3.55
3.71
3.46
2.76
3.16
4.61
3.71
3.58
3.68
3.05
3.39
3.95
4.63
3.24
3.51
2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.0
Monetary policy expertise (4.52)
Ability to manage a financial crisis (4.30)
Good communication skills (4.22)
Respect from financial markets (4.18)
Concern about inflation (4.08)
Financial market expertise (4.04)
Respect from international financial leaders (3.41)
Concern about unemployment (3.39)
Good political skills (3.27)
Banking regulatory expertise (2.94)
Bernanke Kohn Summers Yellen
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Sum of candidate ratings weighted by essentialness of each quality.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Summers Yellen Bernanke Kohn
Banking regulatory expertise (2.94)
Good political skills (3.27)
Concern about unemployment (3.39)
Respect from international financial
leaders (3.41)
Financial market expertise (4.04)
Concern about inflation (4.08)
Respect from financial markets (4.18)
Good communication skills (4.22)
Ability to manage a financial crisis
(4.30)
Monetary policy expertise (4.52)
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9.What grade would you give Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke?
Numerical average based on A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0
26%
42%
22%
5%
5%
22%
48%
19%
5%
3%
4%
23%
48%
13%
9%
0%
7%
30%
48%
18%
2%
2%
0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
A
B
C
D
F
Don't know/unsure
Dec 22, 2010 July 21, 2011 Jan 23, 2012 Sept 17, 2013
Average forSept 17 survey:
B (3.00)
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Comments on this question:
Marshall Acuff, Cary Street Partners: (C) Over communicated.
Robert Brusca, Fact and Opinion Economics: (B) Great for in-crisis managementlesser grade for afterward.
John Donaldson, Haverford Trust Co.: (A) His knowledge of the Depressionultimately prevented another one.
Stuart Hoffman, PNC: (A) The right chairman at the right time for the rightmonetary policy strategy.
Hugh Johnson, Hugh Johnson Advisors: (A) Largely because of his understandinof financial and economic history, particularly his understanding of the 1930s,Bernanke has been fortunately an excellent chairman. The next chair needs to beequally familiar with financial market history to be effective.
John Kattar, Ardent Asset Advisors: (B) Good handling of financial crisis, but ZIRand QE went on too long.
Barry Knapp, Barclays PLC: Crisis policies and creativity should create a very
favorable legacy. The non-crisis QE period will be criticized by left-leaning intelligentsand neo-classical economists alike.
Subodh Kumar, Subodh Kumar & Associates: (C) Over entire term one mustconsider missing the buildup to the crisis and the controversial 2011/12 expansion ofQE as well as the laudable initiation of QE response in first phase.
Guy LeBas, Janney Montgomery Scott: (A) Although the long term implications oaggressive monetary expansion aren't clear, Bernanke has done an excellent job inpreventing financial Armageddon.
Donald Luskin, Trend Macrolytics: (B) Good man in a storm. In the aftermath, noso much.
Ward McCarthy, Jefferies: (B)He, like Treasury, the White House, Congress andother regulators, was among those who failed to anticipate the crisis. His performansince the crisis has been extraordinary.
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Larry McMillan, McMillan Analysis: (D) This will be his grade in retrospect when tfull effect of his policies becomes known.
Lynn Reaser, Point Loma Nazarene University: (B) Chairman Bernanke handledthe financial crisis with great expertise. His grade on the Fed's exit strategy is still"incomplete."
John Roberts, Hilliard Lyons: (B) Would probably offer a B+.
John Ryding, RDQ Economics: (C) He gets an A for the handling of the crisis but aD otherwise.
Hank Smith, Haverford Investments: (A) For all of the Bernanke critics: what wathe alternative??
Stephen Stanley, Pierpont Securities: (B) High marks for navigating the crisis.Dismal performance since then.
Diane Swonk, Mesirow Financial: (A) It was serendipity that an expert on financiacrises got the job; he deserves credit for saving the credit markets from themselves.
.
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10.Since September 2012, market functioning in the governmenbond market has:
2%
8%
4%
19%
11%12%
17%
20%
60%
65%
47%46%
42%
15%
15%
29%
25%27%
2% 2% 2%2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 17
Worsened somewhat
Improved somewhat
Improved a lot
Sta ed the same
Worsened a lot
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Since September 2012, market liquidity in the government
bond market has:
4%5%
6%4%
29%
17%
21%
30%
20%
48%
52%
41%
28%
40%
15%
17%19%
20%
29%
4%
2%
5%
8%
4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 17
Stayed the same
Improved somewhat
Worsened a lotIm roved a lot
Worsened somewhat
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11.Since September 2012, market functioning in the mortgage-backed security market market has:
4%
2%
5%4% 5%
31%
22%
21%
31%
23%
29%
39%
21%
31%
41%
20% 20%
32%
20%18%
2%
4%5%
6%
5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 17
Stayed the same
Worsened a lot
Improved a lot
Worsened somewhat
Improved somewhat
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Since September 2012, market liquidity in the mortgage-
backed security market market has:
4%
2%
7%
6%7%
21%
28%
25%
30%
18%
40%
28%
18%
28%
34%
19%
22%
30%
20%
25%
7%
5%
8%7%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 17
Worsened somewhat
Improved a lot
Worsened a lot
Improvedsomewhat
Stayed the same
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12.Compared with the debate at the beginning of the year, thenext round of discussions to raise the debt ceiling will be:
19%
44%
35%
2%
24%
49%
27%
0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
More contentious About the same Less contentious Don't know/unsure
July 30 Sept 17
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What is the probability that the United States fails to raise the
debt ceiling in the coming months and defaults on at least someof its payments?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Percentage
ofrespondents
Default probability
July 30 Sept 17
AveragesJuly 30: 6.6%Sept 17: 8.4%
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13.When it comes to the budget deficit, the United States:
80%
67%
52%
40% 40%
50%
16%
25%
39%
44%
52%
41%
4% 4%9%
12%
8% 9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
January 29 March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 17
Should urgently enact a plan that puts it on a path toward a sustainablebudget deficit
Has at least a couple of years before it must enact such a plan
Does not need to enact a plan that puts it on a path toward a sustainablbudget deficit
Don't know/unsure
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14.Where do you expect the S&P 500 stock index will be on ?
1547
1589
1612
1655
1691
1654
1685
1723
1751
1709
1752
1,400
1,450
1,500
1,550
1,600
1,650
1,700
1,750
1,800
Jan 29
2013
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 6 Sept 30
Survey Dates
December 31, 2013 June 30, 2014
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15.What do you expect the yield on the 10-year Treasury notewill be on ?
2.31% 2.35%
2.10%
2.41%
2.73%
3.00% 3.02%
2.80%
3.10%
3.33%3.39%
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
Jan 29
2013
March 19 April 30 June 18 July 30 Sept 6 Sept 30
Survey Dates
December 31, 2013 June 30, 2014
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16.What is your forecast for the year-over-year percentagechange in real U.S. GDP for ?
+2.6%
+2.7%
+2.6%
+2.3%
+2.2%
+1.9%
+2.1%+2.1%+2.1%+2.1%
+1.9%
+2.0%
+2.6%+2.6%+2.6%
+2.6%+2.5%
+2.6%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
Survey Dates
2013 2014
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17.When do you think the FOMC will first increase the fed fundsrate?
Increase fed funds rate
(Average response)
Survey Date
Dec
11,
2012
Jan
29,
2013
Mar
19,
2013
Apr
30,
2013
Jun
18,
2013
Jul
30,
2013
Sept
6,
2013
Sept
17,
2013
2013 Q2
Q3
Q4
2014 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2015 Q12015
Q12015
Q12015
Q1
Q22015
Q22015
Q22015
Q2
Q32015
Q32015
Q3
Q4
2016 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2017 or later
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Currently, Fed policy is not to raise interest rates until the
unemployment rate is at least 6.5%. Will the Fed change thatguidance?
30%
60%
10%
44%
51%
4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Yes No Don't know/unsure
July 30 Sept 17
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If the Fed does change its guidance, what will be the new
threshold?
2%
32%
11%
52%
2%3%
49%
5%
43%
0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Thresholds
July 30 Sept 17
Averages for thoseanswering with a
numberJuly 30: 6.23%Sept 17: 6.07%
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24.Where do you expect the fed funds target rate will be on ?
0.33%
0.27%
0.21%0.17%
0.19%0.19%0.16%0.15%
0.13%0.13%
0.20%0.18%
0.16%0.14%
0.28%
0.21%
0.97%
0.92%
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.8%
1.0%
1.2%
Jul 31 Sep 12Dec 11Jan 292013
Mar19
Apr 30Jun 18 Jul 30 Sept 6 Sept17
Survey Dates
Dec 31, 2013 June 30, 2014 Dec 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2015
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25.In the next 12 months, what percent probability do you placeon the U.S. entering recession? (0%=No chance of recession,100%=Certainty of recession)
34.0%
36.1%
25.5%
20.3%
19.1%
20.6%
25.9%
26.0%
28.5%
20.4%
17.6%
18.2%
15.2%
16.2%
16.9%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Survey Dates
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26.What is the single biggest threat facing the U.S. economicrecovery?
Other responses: Toss up: tax and regulations vs. deflation Low capex Low wage growth and household
deleveraging
20%
31%
20%
2%
0%
2%
2%
2%
9%
11%
0%
15%
28%
20%
2%
3%
3%
0%
2%
13%
13%
0%
8%
30%
22%
4%
0%
2%
2%
0%
4%
10%
14%
4%
4%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 3
European recession/financial crisis
Tax/regulatory policies
Slow job growth
High gasoline prices
Overall inflation
Deflation
Debt ceiling
Too little budget deficit reduction
Too much budget deficit reduction
Rise in interest rates
Other
Don't know/unsure
April 30 Jun 18 Jul 30 Sept 17
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27.What is your primary area of interest?
Comments:
Marshall Acuff, Cary Street Partners: Unless political leadership
improves, valuations of U.S. equities are not likely to sustain anysignificant increase from current levels.
Robert Brusca, Fact and Opinion Economics: Fiscal policy = 0.Monetary policy is disoriented. The economy is growing butsputtering. The president thinks he makes things better by givingspeeches. U.S. foreign policy is now a tangled mess. There is nothingsolid investors can be sure of (apart from death and even MOREtaxes). You can taste the entropy and feel the concern for the
future. It's a good thing we have discovered so much oil/energy athome now if we could only agree to develop it. Or maybe just havethe president give a speech about it...
Tony Crescenzi, PIMCO: There has been a gigantic switcheroo inpositioning in the bond market, with non-commercial traders in
Economics
50%
Equities18%
Fixed Income
16%
Currencies0%
Other16%
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eurodollar futures shifting by 1 million contracts from long to shortsince May to price in Fed rate hikes as early as next year. With rate
hikes priced in, interest rate volatility should simmer downsomewhat, save for further technical reverberations.
John Donaldson, Haverford Trust Co.: If the bond market canabsorb the Verizon deal and have good Treasury auctions this week,it can certainly handle a little tapering.
Mike Dueker, Russell Investments: Fed decisions about thetiming and pace of tapering will not have a great effect on the overall
size of the balance sheet that the Fed carries into the second half of2014 and 2015. Unfortunately the Fed has put itself in a box whereevery decision is supposed to be viewed as important. Theimportant thing, which does not depend much on the shape oftapering, is that the Fed will carry a very accommodative balancesheet until the first rate hike, probably in 2015Q3.
Stuart Hoffman, PNC: The "taper worm" will not cause theeconomy much indigestion. It will increase market function/signal in
the Treasury and MBS markets.
John Kattar, Ardent Asset Advisors: The Fed has done a verygood job of preparing the markets for taper, and the markets(especially stocks) have discounted this well. It is likely that stocksin particular would react positively to a taper of $10 billion or less.
Subodh Kumar, Subodh Kumar & Associates: Markets appear tobe shifting to fundamentals as central bank dominance on long fixed
income fades. Central banks and the Federal Reserve in particularneed to explicitly acknowledge collateral damage from QE on crucialcapital market health issues like impact on savers and on hot moneyflows to emerging economies as well as being less compliant onpolitical procrastination on deficit reduction. Market volatility issuesremain elevated. Quality favored as investment theme.
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William Larkin, Cabot Money Management: The risks in the bondmarket are elevated because many bond investors arent aware of
the true potential dangers of the current monetary policyexperiment.
Guy LeBas, Janney Montgomery Scott: The taper is hands downthe single most clearly telegraphed move in the history of monetarypolicy. We first started talking about it in the Jan. FOMC minutes,and there's been a slow progression ever since. We also know thatthe Fed wants to be buying $0 in bonds by mid-2014. Whether thereductions start in September of November doesn't matter. There's
a starting point ($85 billion), and ending point ($0 billion), and atimeframe that's already been set.
Ward McCarthy, Jefferies: It would be more logical for the FOMCto implement tapering later this year and coordinate the taperingwith a change in rate guidance. The market has already done quitea bit of tightening for the Fed at a time when disinflation is stillongoing.
Rob Morgan, Fulcrum Securities: Fed Chair Bernanke said thattapering will begin sometime this year if economic data holds up.Weekly initial jobless claims are near six-year lows and existinghome sales are near three-year highs. What's not to like?
Joel Naroff, Naroff Economic Advisors: Starting the tapering isnot being based on economic growth, which is still not strong enoughfor the Fed to declare victory. Instead, concerns about marketdamage and inflation are driving the decision making, which makes
determining the starting point and speed of the tapering difficult.
James Paulsen, Wells Capital Management: Annual wageinflation is now 2.2%. In the next few months, if wage inflation risesmuch higher as the unemployment rate nears 7%, the discussionwithin and surrounding the Fed may change from a primary focus on
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the job market to an increasing focus about inflation risk.Remember, the 1970s proved inflation can rise from high
unemployment rates and this fear would be heightened should wageinflation rise above 2.5 percent while the U.S. dollar was weak andcommodity prices were rising.
Lynn Reaser, Point Loma Nazarene University: Monetary policyis at a point of only bad choices. Tapering now could choke offeconomic growth through the housing, stock market, and emergingmarket economic channels. Failure to begin to scale back assetpurchases will only delay the inevitable and give a brief period of
respite without setting the economy on a fundamentally strongertrack.
John Roberts, Hilliard Lyons: Our major worry is whether risingrates, should they continue over the near term, derail the currentmeager level of growth. The answer is up in the air with theuncertainty of interest rate increases in the near term from thecurrent higher plateau. However, should we see meaningfulincreases from here, we believe the likelihood of growth slowing is
very high.
Allen Sinai, Decision Economics: Finally, the U.S. economy isshowing more signs of a normal business cycle expansion.
Hank Smith, Haverford Investments: When is the Fed going tobecome more vocal about the need for better pro-growth fiscalpolicy? Better fiscal policy is the key for the Fed moving to a moreneutral monetary policy.
Diane Swonk, Mesirow Financial: Markets need to get used to theidea that QE3 is not QE infinity.