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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming
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CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

Jan 04, 2016

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Page 1: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 1L01Introduction.ppt

Introduction

CMSC 104

Problem Solving and Computer Programming

Page 2: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 2L01Introduction.ppt

Am I in the Right Class?

• CMSC 104o Assumes NO programming experienceo Does NOT count towards your CS majoro Prepares you for CMSC 201

• CMSC 201o Assumes some programming experienceo First CMSC course for CS and CE majorso Also required for IFSM majorso More challenging

Page 3: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 3L01Introduction.ppt

What Will We Cover?

• General computer hardware and software concepts

• Basic computer use

• Problem solving

• Basic computer programming in the C programming language

Page 4: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 4L01Introduction.ppt

General Hardware and Software Concepts

• Introduction to computer architecture• Data representation and memory usage• Introduction to the Linux operating system used in the CMSC104, CMSC201, and CSMC202.

Page 5: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 5L01Introduction.ppt

Basic Computer Use

• Basic use of

• an operating system (Linux)• e-mail (pine and myUMBC)• a text editor (pico and xemacs)• the Internet (Mozilla, Netscape and/or Internet Explorer)

Page 6: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 6L01Introduction.ppt

Problem Solving

• Problem solving and algorithm development

• general vs. specific solution to a problem • use of top-down design• use of pseudocode

Page 7: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 7L01Introduction.ppt

Basic Computer Programming in the C Programming Language

• Compiling, linking, and executing a computer program

• Testing a computer program

• C programming language basics

Page 8: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 8L01Introduction.ppt

Syllabus

• On the Web, you can get the syllabus in Blackboard.• Follow links to syllabus.• Refer to it throughout the semester.• More specific information, such as changes to due dates, etc are given on Blackboard.

Page 9: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 9L01Introduction.ppt

Getting a GL Account at UMBC

• You MUST have a GL account (if you can receive email at UMBC, you have theaccount.)

• Go to room ECS 020 (in the basement) and ask at the desk, OR

• Using the Internet, go to:accounts.umbc.edu (NO www.)

• Your account can be used in approximately ½ hour.

Page 10: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 10L01Introduction.ppt

Changing Your Linux Password

• Log in by entering your ID and password given on the sheet. This password is a random combination of letters and numbers that are not easy to remember.

• You need to select a new password!o It must be easy to remember!o It can not be a name!o It can not be in a dictionary!o It is recommended that you include digits, and

special characters.

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 11L01Introduction.ppt

Changing Your Linux Password (con’t)

• At the Linux prompt type:passwd

and press the Enter key.• You will be prompted for your new

password; type it in (you won’t be able to see it) and press the Enter key.

• You will be asked to type the new password again.

Page 12: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 12L01Introduction.ppt

Changing Your Linux Password (con’t)

• You will be given a message that the password has been changed,

• OR you will be given a message that rejects your new password,

• Passwords should be at least 5 characters long and should be something you will remember.

• Your password will be rejected if it is a commonly used word or name.

Page 13: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 13L01Introduction.ppt

Computer Science at UMBC

• CSEE Officeso ITE325

• CSEE Advisingo ITE202-206

• CSHC (Computer Science Help Center)o ECS 332 In the Mechanical Engineering Dept.

• Linux Users Group (LUG)o http://linux.umbc.edu

Page 14: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 14L01Introduction.ppt

OIT Labs

• The Office of Information Technology is responsible for all lab computers.

• On Web at: www.umbc.edu/oit• Labs:

o ECS 021 -- PCs, MACs, SGI Workstationso ECS 104 -- PCso ECS 104A -- SGI Workstationso ECS 122/122A -- PCso ECS 333 -- PCso ECS 336 – MACs

• Labs may be on reserve so plan ahead!

Page 15: CMSC 104, Version 8/061L01Introduction.ppt Introduction CMSC 104 Problem Solving and Computer Programming.

CMSC 104, Version 8/06 15L01Introduction.ppt

Using The Printer

• Get your print-out at ECS 019. • 10 cents/page.• Best to print at home.

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 16L01Introduction.ppt

Consultants vs. Tutors

• OIT labs are staffed by consultants

• using software (pine, Netscape, etc.)• some text editors (xemacs, pico)• operating system commands (Linux)• cleaning floppy disks (viruses)• communicating with UMBC computers

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 17L01Introduction.ppt

Consultants vs. Tutors (con’t)

• CSHC is staffed by student tutors

• Help with homework and projects• xemacs and Linux questions• Go to their web site for more details. http://www.csee.umbc.edu/~cshc/

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 18L01Introduction.ppt

Hardware and Software Needs

• Do I need my own computer?o No, but it is more convenient for you.

• If I have my own computer, can I use it?o Sure, but you will use it mostly to log in to your GL

account or for word processing.

• Do I need a C Compiler?o No. Some students get one, but remember all

programs are graded using the GL account. If you get one, make sure you test it on your GL account before turning the assignment in.

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 19L01Introduction.ppt

Using Your Own Computer: ssh

• Connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP)

• If using Windows 95/NT/98/2000/XP,o Click Starto Click Runo Type: ssh linux.gl.umbc.edu

• Consult OIT for help

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 20L01Introduction.ppt

Using Your Own Computer: ssh

• If using Linux, ssh is already available to you.o Log-in using:

ssh –X –l <id> linux.gl.umbc.eduo In place of <id>, use your own login ID.

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CMSC 104, Version 8/06 21L01Introduction.ppt

ssh

• UMBC has disabled telnet as a way of communicating with our computers.

• Now you must use ssh instead.• If you don’t have it, get the UMBC CD from

ECS020 (or download it from http://www.umbc.edu/oit/software/pages/TermSSH.htm) and install Tera Term on your Windows based computer. (P.S. There is more free software for UMBC students to download, check it out.)