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Apr 06, 2018

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    Strategies forUniversalizing

    Secondary Education:Role of Boards

    19 th 21 st December, 2008, Ranchi

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    Indias Big Challenge Country Population Urban

    PopulationPopulation

    below 15years (%)

    India 1130 Million 30% 33%

    China 1310 Million 40% 20%

    Brazil 186 Million 84% 27%

    US 300 Million 80% 20%Japan 128 Million 66% 13%

    Country LifeExpectancy

    AdultLiteracy

    Enrollment

    India 63.7 61% 63%

    Sri Lanka 71.6 90% 62%

    China 72.5 91% 69%

    Brazil 71.7 89% 87%

    Malaysia 73.7 88%

    Mexico 75.6 92%

    Large youngpopulation

    Could be an asset ifeducated and employed

    Potential socialtensions if not welleducated

    Literacy: Long Way to Go

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    Rationale for Secondary Education

    Secondary Education:Develops faculties of critical thinking, abstraction,insight, skills and competence at a higher levelFoundation for higher educationRequirement for employment and labour market qualityCritical to social and economic development and growthRates of return on secondary education are highRising demand from elementary leaversInternational competitivenessGender equityRequirement for primary teachersPoverty reduction and equity

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    Why Universalisation ?

    19% of worlds children live in India. Comprise 42% of country s total

    population. Are voiceless and vulnerable. Cannot advocate for themselves. Well being of society depends on

    investment in development of children.

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    National Policy on Education, 1986

    (as modified in 1992)

    Access to Secondary Educationwill be widened with emphasis onenrolment of girls, SCs & STsparticularly in science, commerceand vocational streams.

    (Para 5.13)

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    Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE),Committee on Universalisation of Secondary

    Education - Report of June, 2005

    The guiding principles of Universal SecondaryEducation -- Universal Access, Equality and SocialJustice

    Norms for schooling to be developed for each state withcommon national parametersPressure on secondary education being felt and It willnot be wise to wait till 2010

    Financial requirement for universal elementary andsecondary education is 5.1% of the GDPInvestment towards Universal Secondary Educationmust be made not later than 2006-07.

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    ICT in SchoolsIntegrated Education for the DisabledChildrenSUCCESS Universalisation of Access toSecondary EducationMeans-cum-Merit ScholarshipIncentive for Girls

    Girls Hostel Vocationalisation of Secondary EducationTo universalize secondary education (class

    IX and X) during the 12th Five Year Plan

    Current schemes of Govt. of India

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    Challenges in Secondary EducationAccess

    QualityEquity

    Issues

    Gender

    Socio-Economic

    Disability

    Disadvantaged

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    Goal

    To make secondary education of good quality available,accessible and affordable to all young persons

    Expansion of Secondary Education

    ObjectivesTo make all secondary schools conform to prescribednormsAvailability and access to every one

    Within 5 Kms for Secondary schools7 to 10 Kms for Higher Secondary schools in the

    11 th Plan and within 5 Km in the 12 th Plan.Equity through removal of gender, socio-economic anddisability barriersTo ensure education of good quality for all students

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    Physical TargetsAdditional enrolment by 2011-12 : 66 lakhStrengthening of schools : 44,000

    Upgradation of higher primary : 17,000schoolsAdditional teachers in existing : 3.02 lakhschoolsAdditional teachers for upgraded : 3.61schoolsAdditional Kendriya Vidyalayas and : 1000 + 700Navodaya VidyalayasGirls hostels : 3500

    Expansion of Secondary Education

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    General StrategiesUpgrade existing schools to achieveprescribed normsExpand capacity of existing schoolsOpen new schools (mostly by upgradation) inareas with gapsEncourage good quality private schoolsExpand facilities for open and distancelearningStep up allocation to secondary educationfrom 0.9% of GDP to 2% of GDP in stages.

    Expansion of Secondary Education

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    Components 1. Infrastructure

    Class-roomsFurnitureToiletsDrinking WaterLaboratoryLibraryElectricityPhone and InternetSports facilitiesMusic Facilities

    Repair and Maintenance2. TeachersRecruitmentDeploymentTraining

    Expansion of Secondary Education3. Teaching aids

    ICTModels

    4. School budget5. School Management

    Headmasters capacitybuildingManagement CommitteeInvolvement of local bodies

    6. Supervision andmonitoring

    School inspection

    7. Incentives for girls, SC/ST,minorities and ruralstudents

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    Curriculum

    Beyond

    Reforms inSecondary

    EducationExaminationTeachers

    Infrastructure

    MethodologyDrop outs

    Improving in

    EmpowermentQuality ICT/ Technology

    Quality SecondaryEducation

    Transaction

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    S. No. Indicators Boys Girls Total

    1 Enrolment (IX-X)

    1.46crore

    1.01crore

    2.43crore

    2 GrossEnrolment Ratio

    (IX-X)

    57.39 45.28 51.65

    3 Dropout rate(Class I-X)

    60.41 63.88 61.92

    Source:- Selected Educational Statistics, 2004-05

    Secondary Education (IX-X):Indicators

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    Source:- Selected Educational Statistics, 2004-05

    1 No. of Secondary schools 1.02 lakh 8210

    2 No. of Higher Secondary schools 0.50 lakh 5170

    3 No. of students ( Classes IX-X) 2.43 crore 7.5 lakhs

    4 Estimated No. of students in classes IX-X in2007-08

    2.89 crore 5.4 lakhs

    5 Population of 14-16 age group 4.71 crore 12.9 lakhs

    6 No. of Teachers 10.82 lakh 0.9lakhs

    Secondary Education (IX-X):Some Facts

    CBSE

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    3 32 2 2

    10.5

    45 5 5 5 5 5

    6

    8 8

    0123456

    789

    A l l I n d

    i a G u

    j a r a t H . P

    .

    R j a s t h

    a n U . P M . P J & K T . N A . P

    K a r n a

    t a k a

    M a h a r

    a s h t r a

    O r i s s a

    P u n j a

    b W .

    B . A s

    s a m

    H a r y a

    n a K e

    r a l a

    States

    N o

    . o f S c h o

    o l s

    AccessNo. of Secondary Schools ( Classes IX-X) per 100 Sq. Km . States having schools less and more than all India average

    A

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    10 9 98 8 7

    6 5 4 43 3

    10 10 1014

    15 1617 18

    19 19

    23

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    A l l I n d i a P u

    n j a b

    U t t r a k

    h a n d

    T . N .

    C h a n

    d i g a r h M . P

    .

    C h h a

    t t i s g a r

    h W .

    B . B i h

    a r

    J h a r k h

    a n d U . P . D e

    l h i

    G u j a r

    a t J & K K e

    r a l a

    R a j a s

    t h a n

    M a h a r

    a s h t r a

    H a r y a

    n a A s

    s a m

    K a r n a

    t a k a

    A . P . O r i

    s s a H . P .

    States

    N o .

    o f S c h o o

    l s

    Access No. of Secondary Schools (Classes IX-X) per lakh Population

    States having schools less than all India average

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    Percentage of Schools byManagement

    Management Secondary(IX-X)

    HigherSecondary

    (XI-XII)

    HigherSeconda

    ry (XI-XII)

    Government 42.96 37.17 37.70Government-aided 28.52 31.04 3.02Private unaided 28.52 31.79 59.28Total 100.00 100.00 100.00

    All India CBSE

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    93 8986 85

    81 80 79 79

    70 70

    61 61

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100 CubaSout Africa

    Sri Lanka

    Egypt

    Thailand

    Hongkong

    Mexico

    Vietnam

    China

    Malaysia

    Indonesia

    Asia

    Participation

    Gross Enrollment Ratio (Cross Country

    Comparison)

    CU SA SL EG TH HG MX VT CH ML IND Asia

    SOURCE: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, October, 2005

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    States having GER less than all India average

    ar c pa onGross Enrollment Ratio

    5249 49

    46 44 44 43 41

    27 2622

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60 All India AssamU.P.M.P.ChhattisgarhRajasthanJ & K

    W.B.NagalandJharkhandBihar

    ALL AS UP MP CH RJ JK WB NL JH BH

    Source : Selected Educational Statistics 2004-05

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    States having GER more than all India average

    ar c pa onGross Enrolment Ratio (Classes IX-X)

    52 535353 54 5557 59

    6976 77 80

    93

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100 All India A.P.

    ArunachalHarynanaOrissaGujaratTripuraKarnatakaMaharashtraGoaUttrakhandT.N.Kerala

    ALL AP AR HR OR GJ TR KN MH GA UT TN KL

    Source : Selected Educational Statistics 2004-05

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    ar c pa onDisparity in Gross Enrolment Ratio

    (Classes IX-X)

    52

    45

    37

    5752

    43 45

    38

    30

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Overall Boys Girls

    AllSCST

    Source: Selected Educational Statistics 2004-05

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    3 1 3

    2 3 2 3 3

    3 8 3

    9 4 0

    3 8

    3 8

    3 8

    3 8

    4 1 4

    3 4 4

    2 4 2

    5 2 6 2

    8

    3 3 3 4 3

    5

    1 9 2

    2

    3

    1

    3 0 3 1

    3

    1

    3 4

    2 9

    3 8

    3 6 3

    7 3 7

    1 0

    1 6

    2 2 2

    4

    2 4 2

    4

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    9 0

    - 9 1

    9 1

    - 9 2

    9 2

    - 9 3

    9 3

    - 9 4

    9 4

    - 9 5

    9 5

    - 9 6

    9 6

    - 9 7

    9 7

    - 9 8

    9 8

    - 9 9

    2 0 0 1

    - 0 2

    2 0 0 2

    - 0 3

    2 0 0 3

    - 0 4

    2 0 0 4

    - 0 5

    TotalBoysGirls

    Trend of Gross Enrolment Ratio

    Source : Selected Education Statistics 2004-05

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    Inclusion : Issues Number of people with disabilities- growing The number of people with disabilities in India is

    substantial and likely to grow - disability does not goaway as countries get richer

    People with disabilities in India are subject to deprivationin many dimensions of their lives .

    Social attitudes and stigma play an important role inlimiting the opportunities of disabled people for full participation in social and economic life, often evenwithin their own families.

    India has one of the more progressive disability policy frameworks in the developing world . However, there remain huge challenges in operationalizing the policy framework

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    Increasing the status and social and economic participation of people with disabilities would have positive effects on everyone, not just disabled people.

    India has a vibrant and growing disability rights movement and NGO/DPO and civil society involvement in service delivery for people with disabilities.

    While there is a long way to go, focusing on getting the basicsright on disability policy would allow for significant progress in the

    foreseeable future.

    Inclusion : Issues

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    Disabled People are A Heterogenous Group

    Hearing Speech

    0

    .

    . 0 1

    .

    . 0 2

    0 20 40 60 80 100Age at onset

    0

    .

    . 0 1

    . 0 1 5

    . 0 2

    . 0 2 5

    0 20 40 60 80 100Age at onset

    0

    . 0 1

    . 0 2

    . 0 3

    . 0 4

    0 20 40 60 80 100Age at onset

    0

    .

    . 0 1

    .

    . 0 2

    .

    0 20 40 60 80 100Age at onset

    Locomotor Mental

    0

    . 0 1

    . 0 2

    . 0 3

    0 20 40 60 80 100Age at onset

    Visual

    l h b l b l l

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    People with Disabilities are Subject to Multiple Deprivations

    They are much more likely to be illiterate and out of school

    Figure *.*: Share of 6-13 year olds out of school by social category, 2005

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

    All childrenMales

    FemalesSCST

    OBCMuslim

    All disabledMentalVisual

    HearingSpeech

    LocomotorMultiple

    % of category out of school

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    High Priority to Education % of Government

    Expenditure

    India 10%

    China 13%

    Brazil 11%

    US 15%

    Switzerland 13%

    Denmark 15%Malaysia 25%

    Given our large population below 15, we must spendmore on quality primary & secondary education

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    ProductQuality

    ProductFeatures

    Product Style& Design

    ProductLine

    ProductMix

    Curriculum Beyond

    School Information Community Group Meetings Programmes

    School Day boarding Child Care Centre

    Aesthetics of schools Location

    Curriculum number of hours of schooling assessment methods

    EducationasService

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    provide flexible education in terms of - pace- time- place

    Product Quality provide education through self-learning materials:-

    - Print

    - Audio- Video- Internet

    provide freedom in selection of courses of study .

    Education as service: CBSEProduct Features

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    INCREASE IN TOTAL NO. OF CANDIDATESCLASS X [2003-2008]

    549321

    591341

    748007688729

    632014561367

    050000

    100000150000200000250000300000350000400000450000

    500000550000600000650000700000750000800000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    YEARS

    N O

    . O F C A

    N D I D A T E S

    No. of Candidates(Appeared)

    CBSE

    CBSE

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    INCREASE IN TOTAL NO. OF CANDIDATESCLASS XII [2003-2008]

    352105

    387774

    435648

    484308

    530199

    404856

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    350000

    400000

    450000

    500000

    550000

    600000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    YEARS

    N O . O F C A N D I D A T E S ( A P P E A R E D )

    No. of Candidates(Appeared)

    CBSE

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    BarrierofEntry

    Powerof

    Consumers

    Rivalry

    Powerof

    suppliers

    Threat ofsubstitutes

    Porter s5 Factors

    Q alit

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    QualityAs Aspect of Universalisation

    Learning Framework : Strategies

    LEARNER

    CONTEXT

    ACTION

    PERFORMANCE/OUTCOME

    Institutions SchoolsCommunityTeachers/Parents

    Learning System

    Learning Communities

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    Strategies :Context

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    Global Challenges

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    Modest IT Penetration

    Telephone Users Cell phone Users Internet users

    India 45 82 55

    Brazil 230 462 195

    Sri Lanka 63 171 14

    US 646 680 630

    Iceland 653 1024 869

    (Users per 1000 population)

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    India has Progressed

    Source: Statistical Yearbook of Department of Education, Govt of India

    81

    7165

    56

    47

    34

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

    Illiteracy rate (%)

    Edu. exp as% of GDP

    1.48

    2.11

    2.98

    3.844.11

    0.64

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,00014,000

    16,000

    18,000

    1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    33.5

    4

    4.5

    1452 194

    4,264

    844

    16,923

    Govt. expenditureon education

    ($ mn)

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    GLOBAL DIGITAL DIVIDE

    A i I C i

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    Asia top ten Internet Countries

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    TECH

    SAVV

    Y

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    Changing Learner Profile

    C P

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    CHA

    NGING

    LE

    ARNER

    PROFILE

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    21st Century Workforce

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    Changing Employability Skills

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    Changing Employability Skills

    J b i thi ill i

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    Jobs in this new millenniumrequire a student to be an effective

    Adapted from Tom Friedmans book: The

    World Is Flat (2006)

    St t gi A ti

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    HOW ? - Transaction Strategies- Experiential Learning- Reflective Model- Effective Technology Enhanced- Learning Environment

    WHAT ? Curriculum National ?!!!

    WHO ?

    WHEN ? WOMB TO TOMB !Lifelong Learning

    WHERE ? Changing School Buildings Virtual Classrooms Blogging

    ACTORS

    Strategies : Action

    WHOWHO??? WHO???SCHOOLS

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    Parents

    Principal

    Teachersas

    Peers+Friends

    Learners

    Who ? LeadersInformation LeadershipA whole school information /philosophy approach / vision

    Understand the core issues ofstudent learning

    Interpret educational &administration needs intotechnological solutions

    Multiple intelligencesintegrated

    Life-SkillsValues Enhanced Framework

    WHO??? WHO???SCHOOLS Policy / VisionInclude all stakeholders (Sts.Trs/Parents PE + LSCurriculum + Beyond CCE Comp. School Health

    WHEN AND WHERE???

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    WOMB TO TOMBLife longLearning

    Both formal and non-formal institutions

    Schools

    formaldissolving

    boundaries

    Elders

    Nuclear

    Parental time

    Monitoring

    WHEN AND WHERE???

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    Curriculum

    Beyond The Curriculum

    WHAT..???

    CBSE AS A PACE SETTER

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    Languages Communicative Language

    Teaching English Japanese VIII 2008-09 Sanskrit German VI 2008-09

    French Bahasa Maleyu X 2008-09MathematicsScience

    Social ScienceI.T.Enrichment activities

    Examination Reforms

    CBSE AS A PACE SETTER

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    Disaster Management

    Class - Xlass - IXlass - VIII

    Information Technology based

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    Upper Primary Level (VI-VIII) - Computer basics aspart of workexperience.

    Secondary Level ( IX & X) - I I T - AdditionalSubject

    Senior Secondary Level (XI & XII) - 3 Electives

    1. Computer Science2. Informatics Practices3. Multimedia & Web Technology

    Information Technology basedSubjects

    New Electives at Senior

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    New Electives at SeniorSecondary Level

    Academics

    Creative Writingand TranslationStudies: 2007 08.

    Reader Class XI

    Reader Class XII

    FIRST BOARD EXAM- 2009 Contd

    New Electives at Senior

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    Heritage Crafts XI - 2008-09 XII - 2009-10

    Graphic Design XI - 2008-09 XII - 2009-10

    Readers NCERT

    Readers NCERT

    New Electives at SeniorSecondary Level

    New Electives at Senior

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    VOCATIONAL

    FINANCIALMARKET

    MANAGEMENT(FMM) 2007-08

    Contd

    (Contd)

    New Electives at SeniorSecondary Level

    New Electives at Senior

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    03 Vocational +01 Language +

    01 Elective(+ 01 AdditionalElective) .

    Joint Certificationby CBSE and NSE

    New Electives at SeniorSecondary Level (Contd )

    H l h C S i

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    Health Care Sciences

    Class XI 2009 2010

    First BoardExamination 2011

    Joint certification with FICCI

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    Policy (School Management)

    Health & Wellness Clubs

    Health Education Life SkillsAEP

    Class IX & XIRevisedManuals

    (in process)

    Integrated Components(Eco Clubs Peace & Value Education)

    Teachers Manual - I VIIITeachers Manual - IX

    Curriculum Plus

    Classes VI VIIIRevised Teachers Manual

    for Class VI (2008-09)

    Classes 1 12Vol IVol II

    Vol IIIIVol IV

    COMPREHENSIVE

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    COMPREHENSIVESCHOOL

    HEALTHPROGRAMMEIN

    CBSE SCHOOLS

    Th

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    Themes

    Food andNutrition

    Personal AndEnvironmentalHygiene

    Being Safe AndResponsible

    Knowingyour body

    Behaviour And Life Skills

    H l h M l A O i

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    Health Manuals- An Overview

    Comprehensive SchoolHealth Manuals(C.S.H.M) :

    Holistic health ( physical,mental, emotional andpsychological health).

    Formal and informal approachesin curriculum pedagogy forhealth promotion.

    Emphasis on providing a safeschool environment.

    l l

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    Detailing Manuals. Four Manuals:

    Volume 1 all

    stakeholders

    Volume 2 -Primary Level(Classes I-V)

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    Volume 3 - UpperPrimary Level

    (Classes VI-VIII)

    Volume 4 -

    Secondary andSenior SecondaryLevel (Classes IX-XII).

    Detailing Manuals.

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    Themes Covered

    Six differentthemes :Knowing your

    BodyFood andNutrition

    Personal andEnvironmental Hygiene

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    PhysicalFitnessBeingResponsibleSafeBehaviour

    and LifeSkills.

    Themes Covered

    What ? Beyond

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    Work with others Learn from others

    Ask questions Be open to other points of view Learn to defend your point of view

    Dont automatically accept factunless you know it to be true Challenge assumptions

    W ? y

    WHY Life Skills?

    What ?

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    Students Feedback AEP 2007 Information on AdolescentEducation is very useful tounderstand the adolescent issues.

    Mr. Nupur Jha ( DAV Public School,Sikkam)

    Adolescent Education is veryuseful and we don t have previousknowledge on these issues, and wewould like to attend this type ofprogramme in future.

    Mr. Pankaj Kr Giri ( DAV Public School,Sikkam)

    CBSE - AEP

    T h F db k O AEP

    What ?

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    Teachers Feedback On AEP

    Adolescence Education Programme is important as ithelps students in understanding in a better wayMrs. Alpana Sharma Ms. Ruchi Bhargava (NodelTeachers) Jaipuria Vidyalaya, Jawahar Lal Marg,Jaipur-302018

    During psychological and physical changes, thechilds energy should be properly channelised.Mrs. Meenakshi Sharma

    Effective communication and working towardsones goal help to cope up with stress andemotions. Mr. Suresh Chand

    What ?

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    Principals Feedback On AEP

    We are satisfied with this seminar and it isbetter to give knowledge on AEP Issues.

    Ms. Suchita (Principal)

    Such type of programme are really useful. Thesemay help in overall development and help to cope up problemsoflife. Such type of programme should be conductedregularly.

    What ?

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    Parents Feedback On AEP This programme should not be implementedthrough schools rather teacher should

    trained the parent and parents will trainedtheir adolescence.

    Mrs. Jaya Srivastava (Varanasi)

    In my opinion information parents should begiven full information from schools, so, thatparents can guide at home properly.

    Mr. Ram Chand Narayan Pandey(Varanasi)

    Sex education is not necessary in ourculture and tradition, parent should teachadolescence.

    Dr. O. P. Chaudhary (Varanasi )

    This programme is beneficial for parents ifparents gets proper knowledge, they canguide their children at home.

    Dr. D. N. Ojha (Varanasi)

    f

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    Status of AEP - 2008

    Programmes held under AEP in Sep-Nov2008

    NTTProgramme

    15

    AdvocacyProgramme

    15

    Science Exhibition

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    Innovativeness Creativity Last 5 years Regional Level National Springdales

    School, Delhi Best 20 exhibits

    -Jawahar Lal NehruChildren Science

    Exhibition

    https://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpghttps://mail.nic.in/uwc/webmail/attach/scan0065.jpg?sid=&mbox=INBOX&charset=escaped_unicode&uid=3249&number=1&filename=scan0065.jpg
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    Enrichment ActivitiesHeritage India QuizNational Informatics

    OlympiadGroup MathematicsOlympiad

    National InnovationProgramme(with IIM, Ahmedabad)

    S h d C t

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    Sahodaya - Concept

    School Clusters

    Spirit of Caring andSharing Information andresources

    Encourages Communityof Practices

    250 Sahodayasnetworking 4500 schools

    Losing an edge, Japanese envy

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    g g , p yIndian Schools

    JAPAN Growing Craze for Indian Education

    think of India as world s ascendant education superpower

    Bookstores are filled with titles like Extreme Indian Arithmetic Drills and

    The Unknown Secrets of the Indians.

    Newspapers carry reports of Indianchildren memorizing multiplication tablesfar beyond nine times nine, the standardfor young elementary students in Japan.

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    The New York Times .

    Japanese praise Indian Education.Envy Indian Learners:

    learning more at an earlier age. an emphasis on memorization. focus on the basics, particularly in math

    and science.

    How ?

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    Training And Empowerment In-service Teacher Training programme

    through Sahodayas.

    Empowerment of Heads of Institutions incollaboration with top business schools andalso with NUEPA.

    Theme based regional and national levelSahodaya conferences.

    How ?

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    Dimensions of effective technology

    enhanced learning environments :Task-OrientedChallenging

    CollaborativeConstructionistConversationalResponsiveReflective

    Formative

    How?

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    Task-Oriented

    The tasks faculty set

    for students definethe essence of thelearning environment.If appropriate, tasksshould be authentic rather than academic .

    Academic Authentic

    How?

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    Collaborative

    Web-based tools for group work andcollaboration can prepare studentsfor team work in

    21st Centurywork environments .

    Art, dance, and music students arecollaborating to produce online showswith digital versions of their worksand performances for critique byinternational experts.

    Unsupported Integral

    How?

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    Constructivist

    Faculty should engagestudents in creating original knowledge representations

    that can be shared, critiqued,and revised .

    Students in fields rangingfrom Creative Writing to Heritage Craft are producingportfolios.

    Replication Origination

    How?

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    Conversational

    Students must haveample time and securespaces for in-depthdiscussions, debates,arguments, and otherforms of conversation.

    New knowledge andinsight are beingconstructed inconversation spacessuch as GDs and e-learning forums.

    One-way Multi-faceted

    How?

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    Reflective

    Both faculty and learners mustengage in deep reflection andmetacognition. These are notinstinctive activities, but they canbe learned.

    Teacher preparation : Teachersare keeping electronic journals toreflect upon the children theyteach, and their roles asadvocates for children.

    Shallow Deep

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    1. Personal awareness Self-concept identityHow ?

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    Self concept, identity,realistic self-esteem,

    self-direction, autonomy

    3. Task awareness Understanding,

    using, constructing,communicationskills in context

    2. Processawareness:

    learning Monitoring, reflection,cooperation, critical

    self-assessment

    Experientiallearning

    Teacher s professionalawareness

    Professional autonomy, communicative action,commitment to learning

    Culture of learning institutionand society

    Quality of learning environment, culture of learningcommunity, collaboration between

    participants

    Experience

    ReflectApply

    Conceptualize

    Th A ti L i g F l

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    The Action Learning Formula:Learning (L) occurs through Programmed Knowledge (P) or

    traditional instruction, and Insightful Questioning (Q)

    Lyrics of a Popular Film Song

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    paani geela geela kyon?gol kyon hai zameen?silk mein hai narmi kyon?aag mein garmi kyon?do aur do paanch kyun nahin?ped ho gaye kam kyon?teen hai ye mausam kyon?chaand do kyon nahin?duniya mein hai jung kyon?behta laal rang kyon?sarhadein hai kyon har kahin?socha hai ye tumne kya kabhi?socha hai ki hai ye kya sabhi?socha hai socha nahin toh sochoabhibehti kyon hai har nadee?hoti kya hai roshni?barf girti hai kyon?dost kyon hai rooth te?taare kyon hai toot te?badalon mein bijli hai kyon ?

    y p gsanaata sunaee nahin detaaur hawaein dikhayee nahindeteensocha hai kya kabhi hotahai ye kyon?Aasman hai neela kyon?paani geela geela kyon?gol kyon hai zameen?silk mein hai narmi kyon?aag mein garmi kyon?do aur do paanch kyun nahin?

    ped ho gaye kam kyon?teen hai ye mausam kyon?chaand do kyon nahin?duniya mein hai jung kyon? behta laal rang kyon?sarhadein hai k on har kahin?

    At the Upper Primary Level

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    Focus on Inquiry Skills Power of Demonstration

    Learning by Doing- Class VI

    Science is Doing

    - Class VII

    (available on CBSE website :[email protected] )

    Paradigm shift in Science Teaching

    http://[email protected]/http://[email protected]/
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    Proposed Grading System forCl IX d X

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    Classes IX and X

    12/4/2008 95

    Rational & Efficacy of Proposed systemAbsolute Grade System and applicable for all Subjects

    Easy to Understand as the broad cut-off marks are pre-determined

    Based on historic concept of Class and DivisionComparability between Schools and Boards

    Comparability among different kinds of Schools

    Easily Implementable in large as well as small population

    Graphical Representation in major Subjects is nearer to Bell Shape(Normal Curve)

    In line with the Grading System adopted by the Board in Classes upto V and VI-VIII

    Proposed Grading System For Classes IX and X

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    12/4/2008 96

    Candidates are divided into 4 major GroupsGroup % Marks Class Distribution of

    Candidates

    Grade A 75and Above Distinction 3 Grades in the ratio3:2:1

    Grade B 60 74 I Division 1 Grade for all candidates

    Grade C 33-59 II/IIIDivision

    3 Grades in the ratio1:2:3

    Grade F 32 and Below Failure 2 Grades in 0-19 and 20-32 range of marks

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    Social Science XGeography 22istory 22

    Eco P.Sc 4 MapsMaps

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    Eco P.Sc

    InternalEvaluation

    Project work 06

    School Based20

    Formative &Summative 10

    AssignmentCW & HW 04

    AssignmentsX-4 diff. assignments1 assignment D.M.Mode - 5 points Rating

    A-5B-4

    C-3D-2E-1

    Avg. out of 4

    IX not carriedover

    Project W-61 project DM9-15 pagesHand writtenCIR 18/2006

    20/2008

    Assessment of PW Content 2 Presentation 1 Process 1 Viva - 2

    Science XTheory 60

    VSA 1 x 9 09SA-I 2 x 9 18SA-II 3 x 6 18LA 5 x 3 15

    XIIVSA 1 x 10 10

    LAQ 6 x 7 42SAQ 4 x 12 48

    X

    SA-II 3 x 10 30

    VSA 1 x 10 10SA-I 2 x 5 10

    LA 6 x 5 30

    02 - VIVA

    03 - Record Work15 - Skills

    20 20MCQ x 10MCQ 1 x 10

    Practical - 40Q

    MAP6 Items

    2-History4-Geography

    Total 29 Qs.

    Formative andsummative

    Class IXFinal scores reduce 10%

    Class XAverage UTs any 2-10%

    4 Maps Maps 18 18T h e o r y - 80

    Mathematics

    DM ProjectAssignmentsCirculars Nos

    15-200820-2008

    31-2008

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    CHANGED HOTS SLIDES

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    Support materialSupport Services

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    Examination ReformsBased on NCF 2005

    Restructured Qs Papers

    Moving Content ApplicationHigher Order Thinking Questions

    Integrated School based Internal AssessmentX - Math Science Social Science

    SQPs (Printwebsite)

    Marking Schemes

    PerformanceAnalysis

    De-stressingNo school bag

    No Home Work (upto class II)Focus on Soft Skills

    - Art, Music, Dance & Craft

    Alternative of HW( I-V)

    Concessions VisuallyChallenged

    Seating ArrangementAmanuensisEnlarged print in Math & Sc. & TechCan offer Music, HomeSc. even if not available inschool

    Concessions Differently Abled

    Studying 3 rd lang. upto

    class VIII exemption

    Can use an amanuensis

    Ground floor seating

    Alternative as visuals

    15 min. Reading time

    9 point scaleSpot Evaluation

    0.1% meritCCE

    Addition time-3hrs-60mins

    -2 hrs -50mins- 2hrs -40mins-1 -30mins

    Amendment after GB, JunePersons with Disabilities New nomenclature

    Use of computer/typewriter (outside Delhi also )

    Fee to amanuensis

    PD visit to centre allow a week in advance

    Helper/scribe from host school for practical

    Sports attendance for CBSE/SGFI 60% insteadof 75%

    ppTele-counseling

    Students Enrolled with CBSE

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    Gets five chances to take in publicexamination.

    Has the choice to appear in one subject or a combination of upto seven subjects.

    To be successful must qualify at least five

    subjects No upper age limit has been prescribed.

    Empowerment Programmes

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    Training Programme for Principals will be conducted byIIM, Bangalore at its campus.

    Programme 1 : Dec. 15 - Dec. 19. 2008 Programme 2 : Jan. 12 - Jan. 16 - 2009 Programme 3 : Jan. 27 - Jan. 31 2009 Programme 4 : Feb. 16 - Feb. 20 - 2009

    On-line Registration Form

    www.cbse.nic.in NUEPA : Jan. 05 - Jan. 09 - 2009

    Explore CBSE Website

    http://www.cbse.nic.in/http://www.cbse.nic.in/
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    Explore CBSE Website

    Explore CBSE Website

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    Interaction with CM SQP Support Material

    Olympiads Subject Pages Higher Order Thinking

    Skills

    Status of Interact with Chairman

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    583

    175

    329

    1372

    48

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    Acad. Admin. Aff. Exam RO

    Category

    N o .

    o f Q u e s

    t i o n s r e c e

    i v e

    d

    Total questions received so far (last two weeks)

    Future Projection

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    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) related to:

    Social Studies(DM,Projects)

    Secondary Maths

    Academic Sr. Secondary Economics(text book)Biology

    Bio-technologySecondary

    Examination Sr. Secondary

    Status

    Affiliation Online Mode

    Vision

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    Strengthening Position of CBSE inOverseas.

    Developing Curricula InternationallyCompetitive.

    Bring Global Dynamics in SchoolEducation.

    Provide leadership in School Educationfor other Countries. Offer affordable Cost effective

    International Curriculum worldwide Academics

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    Pilot Project with Australian Counsel for EducationalResearch (ACER) for Data analysis alongwith TrainingWorkshops for Evaluators. Class XII , English & Economics

    Pilot Project on School Mapping locating CBSE Affiliated School on Public Mapping System development of an in-house GSM Gateway Solution to

    provide alert based on-line facility to all stakeholders. In-house Training Centre at Academic Unit for

    Capacity Building and dissemination of knowledge.

    Launch of National Urban Eco-Sanitation

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    and Green School Initiatives

    100% sanitation during 11 th Five YearPlan

    Awareness Behavioural change

    Green School Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Rain water harvesting

    Pilot Project 100 Schools(25 KVs + 25 Govt. sch + 50 PVT Sch)

    Forging Ahead

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    Need to embrace sustainabledevelopment across the education system

    so that best practice and become thenorm as common practice.

    CBSE schools provide examples of goodpractices which can be replicated.

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    We have exactly enough timestarting now.

    Dana Meadows (Environmentalist)

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