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CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC.
FORM 10-Q(Quarterly Report)
Filed 07/28/11 for the Period Ending 06/30/11
Address 200 PUBLIC SQUARESTE. 3300CLEVELAND, OH 44114-2315
Telephone 216-694-5700CIK 0000764065
Symbol CLFSIC Code 1000 - Metal Mining
Industry Metal MiningSector Basic Materials
Fiscal Year 12/31
http://www.edgar-online.com© Copyright 2011, EDGAR Online, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
Distribution and use of this document restricted under EDGAR
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2011
OR
� TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 1-8944
CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (216)
694-5700
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
YES NO �
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such files).
YES NO �
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large
accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting
company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer � Non-accelerated
filer � Smaller reporting company �
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES � NO
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common
Shares, par value $0.125 per share, was 146,016,897 as of July 25,
2011.
Ohio 34-1464672 (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
200 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114-2315 (Address of
Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
1 Definitions
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2 Item 1 – Financial Statements
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations Three
and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
3
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Position June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
4
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows Six
Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
5 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
39
Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
67 Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk
67 Item 4 – Controls and Procedures
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION AND SIGNATURES
67 Item 1 – Legal Proceedings
69 Item 1A – Risk Factors
70 Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
71 Item 5 – Other Information
74 Item 6 – Exhibits
74 Signature
75 Exhibit Index
EX-31(a) – Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive
Officer
EX-31(b) – Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial
Officer
EX-32(a) – Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive
Officer
EX-32(b) – Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial
Officer
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Definitions The following abbreviations or acronyms are used in
the text. References in this report to the “Company,” “we,” “us,”
“our” and “Cliffs” are to Cliffs Natural Resources Inc. and
subsidiaries, collectively. References to “A$” or “AUD” refer to
Australian currency, “C$” to Canadian currency and “$” to United
States currency.
1
Abbreviation or acronym Term Algoma Essar Steel Algoma Inc.
Amapá Anglo Ferrous Amapá Mineração Ltda. and Anglo Ferrous
Logística Amapá Ltda. ArcelorMittal USA ArcelorMittal USA Inc. ASC
Accounting Standards Codification AusQuest AusQuest Limited Bloom
Lake Bloom Lake Iron Ore Mine Limited Partnership C.F.R. Cost and
Freight CLCC Cliffs Logan County Coal LLC Cockatoo Cockatoo Island
Joint Venture Consolidated Thompson Consolidated Thompson Iron
Mines Limited CSAP Cross State Air Pollution Rule Dodd-Frank Act
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Empire
Empire Iron Mining Partnership EPA United States Environmental
Protection Agency Exchange Act Securities Exchange Act of 1934 FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board FMSH Act Federal Mine Safety
and Health Act 1977 F.O.B. Free on board Freewest Freewest
Resources Canada Inc. GAAP Accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States Hibbing Hibbing Taconite Company IASB
International Accounting Standards Board ICE Plan Amended and
Restated Cliffs 2007 Incentive Equity Plan, As Amended IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards INR INR Energy, LLC
Ispat Ispat Inland Steel Company LIBOR London Interbank Offered
Rate LTVSMC LTV Steel Mining Company MMBtu Million British Thermal
Units MPCA Minnesota Pollution Control Agency MRRT Minerals
Resource Rent Tax MSHA Mine Safety and Health Administration
Northshore Northshore Mining Company Oak Grove Oak Grove Resources,
LLC OCI Other comprehensive income OPEB Other postretirement
benefits Pinnacle Pinnacle Mining Company, LLC PM Particulate
Matter PPACA Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Reconciliation Act Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act
renewaFUEL renewaFUEL, LLC Ring of Fire properties Black Thor,
Black Label and Big Daddy chromite deposits SEC United States
Securities and Exchange Commission Sonoma Sonoma Coal Project
Spider Spider Resources Inc. Tilden Tilden Mining Company L.C. TSR
Total Shareholder Return United Taconite United Taconite LLC U.S.
United States of America Wabush Wabush Mines Joint Venture Weirton
ArcelorMittal Weirton Inc. WISCO Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group)
Corporation
10
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED OPER ATIONS
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
(In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 REVENUES FROM PRODUCT SALES AND
SERVICES
Product $ 1,705.0 $ 1,116.2 $ 2,838.0 $ 1,787.7 Freight and
venture partners ’ cost reimbursements 100.8 68.1 151.0 124.3
1,805.8 1,184.3 2,989.0 1,912.0 COST OF GOODS SOLD AND OPERATING
EXPENSES (1,075.0) (769.6) (1,659.5) (1,347.3)
SALES MARGIN 730.8 414.7 1,329.5 564.7 OTHER OPERATING INCOME
(EXPENSE)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (69.5) (42.5)
(115.3) (86.9) Consolidated Thompson acquisition costs (18.0) -
(22.9) - Exploration costs (18.2) (7.7) (28.8) (9.3) Miscellaneous
- net (8.2) 1.3 (4.4) 10.7
(113.9) (48.9) (171.4) (85.5)
OPERATING INCOME 616.9 365.8 1,158.1 479.2 OTHER INCOME
(EXPENSE)
Gain on acquisition of controlling interests - - - 38.6 Changes
in fair value of foreign currency contracts , net 50.4 (10.0) 106.7
(7.7) Interest income 2.4 2.7 4.9 5.1 Interest expense (81.0)
(13.3) (119.2) (23.5) Other non -operating income 0.5 6.5 1.0
7.2
(27.7) (14.1) (6.6) 19.7
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX ES AND
EQUITY INCOME (LOSS) FROM VENTURES 589.2 351.7 1,151.5 498.9
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (151.9) (99.3) (293.9) (165.7) EQUITY INCOME
(LOSS) FROM VENTURES (11.3) 8.2 (8.3) 4.8
NET INCOME 426.0 260.6 849.3 338.0 LESS: INCOME (LOSS)
ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST 18.3 (0.1) 18.2 (0.1)
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CLIFFS SHAREHOLDERS $ 407.7 $ 260.7 $
831.1 $ 338.1
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CLIFFS SH AREHOLDERS -
BASIC $ 2.93 $ 1.93 $ 6.06 $ 2.50
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CLIFFS SH AREHOLDERS -
DILUTED $ 2.92 $ 1.92 $ 6.02 $ 2.49
AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (IN THOUSANDS) Basic 139,000 135,319
137,243 135,247 Diluted 139,783 136,134 137,987 136,041
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE $ 0.14 $ 0.14 $ 0.28 $
0.2275
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CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINA NCIAL POSITION
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
(In Millions)
June 30,
2011
December 31,
2010 ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 238.1 $ 1,566.7
Accounts receivable 317.2 352.3 Accounts receivable from associated
companies 70.5 6.8 Inventories 605.3 269.2 Supplies and other
inventories 156.9 148.1 Derivative assets 110.2 82.6 Deferred and
refundable taxes 38.0 43.2 Other current assets 152.1 114.8
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,688.3 2,583.7 PROPERTY, PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT, NET 9,802.4 3,979.2 OTHER ASSETS
Investments in ventures 509.4 514.8 Goodwill 1,227.3 196.5
Intangible assets, net 159.5 175.8 Deferred income taxes 54.2 140.3
Other non-current assets 230.6 187.9
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 2,181.0 1,215.3
TOTAL ASSETS $ 13,671.7 $ 7,778.2
LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable $ 306.9 $ 266.5 Accrued expenses 361.6 266.6
Deferred revenue 141.2 215.6 Taxes payable 140.3 142.3 Current
portion of term loan 62.5 - Other current liabilities 178.5
137.7
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,191.0 1,028.7 POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT
LIABILITIES 490.9 528.0 LONG-TERM DEBT 3,898.8 1,713.1 BELOW-MARKET
SALES CONTRACTS 145.1 164.4 ENVIRONMENTAL AND MINE CLOSURE
OBLIGATIONS 207.5 184.9 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 890.1 63.7 OTHER
LIABILITIES 328.3 256.7
TOTAL LIABILITIES 7,151.7 3,939.5 COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES
EQUITY CLIFFS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Shares - par value $0.125 per share Authorized -
400,000,000 shares (2010 - 224,000,000 shares); Issued -
149,195,469 shares (2010 - 138,845,469 shares); Outstanding -
146,010,183 shares (2010 - 135,456,999 shares) 18.6 17.3
Capital in excess of par value of shares 1,760.3 896.3 Retained
Earnings 3,717.7 2,924.1 Cost of 3,185,286 common shares in
treasury (2010 - 3,388,470 shares) (46.3) (37.7) Accumulated other
comprehensive income 95.9 45.9
TOTAL CLIFFS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 5,546.2 3,845.9
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST 973.8 (7.2)
TOTAL EQUITY 6,520.0 3,838.7
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 13,671.7 $ 7,778.2
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CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
(In Millions)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2011 2010 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS
OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 849.3 $ 338.0 Adjustments to
reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating
activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 185.2 155.1 Changes in
deferred revenue (98.1) (16.7) Deferred income taxes 75.9 54.9
Equity (income) loss in ventures (net of tax) 8.3 (4.8) Derivatives
and currency hedges (89.8) (107.2) Gain on acquisition of
controlling interests - (38.6) Other 10.2 11.0 Changes in operating
assets and liabilities:
Receivables and other assets 7.0 (132.4) Product inventories
(196.8) (75.0) Payables and accrued expenses (26.2) 51.4
Net cash provided by operating activities 725.0 235.7 INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of Consolidated Thompson, net of cash acquired
(4,423.4) - Acquisition of controlling interests, net of cash
acquired - (107.2) Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(244.5) (63.0) Settlements in Canadian dollar foreign exchange
contracts 93.1 - Cost of Canadian dollar foreign exchange option
(22.3) - Investment in Consolidated Thompson senior secured notes
(125.0) - Investments in ventures (1.3) (181.4) Other investing
activities 2.6 (5.6)
Net cash used by investing activities (4,720.8) (357.2)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares 853.7 - Net proceeds
from issuance of senior notes 998.1 395.1 Borrowings on term loan
1,250.0 - Borrowings on bridge credit facility 750.0 - Repayment of
bridge credit facility (750.0) - Debt issuance costs (47.7) -
Repayment of Consolidated Thompson convertible debentures (337.2) -
Repayment of $200 million term loan - (200.0) Common stock
dividends (38.0) (30.8) Other financing activities (19.5)
(16.6)
Net cash provided by financing activities 2,659.4 147.7
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH 7.8 (1.4)
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,328.6) 24.8
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,566.7 502.7
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 238.1 $ 527.5
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CLIFFS NATURAL RESOURCES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2011 NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT
ACCO UNTING POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with SEC rules and
regulations and in the opinion of management, contain all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary
to present fairly, the financial position, results of operations
and cash flows for the periods presented. The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in
the financial statements and accompanying notes. Management bases
its estimates on various assumptions and historical experience,
which are believed to be reasonable; however, due to the inherent
nature of estimates, actual results may differ significantly due to
changed conditions or assumptions. The results of operations for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily
indicative of results to be expected for the year ended December
31, 2011 or any other future period. These unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements and notes included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly-owned and
majority-owned subsidiaries, including the following
subsidiaries:
Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated upon
consolidation.
On May 12, 2011, we acquired all of the outstanding common
shares of Consolidated Thompson for C$17.25 per share in an
all-cash transaction, including net debt. The unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended
June 30, 2011 reflect our 100 percent interest in Consolidated
Thompson since that date. Refer to NOTE 5 – ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER
INVESTMENTS for further information.
The following table presents the detail of our investments in
unconsolidated ventures and where those investments are classified
on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Position as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Parentheses
indicate a net liability.
5
Name Location Ownership Interest Operation Northshore Minnesota
100.0% Iron Ore United Taconite Minnesota 100.0% Iron Ore Wabush
Labrador/Quebec, Canada 100.0% Iron Ore Bloom Lake Quebec, Canada
75.0% Iron Ore Tilden Michigan 85.0% Iron Ore Empire Michigan 79.0%
Iron Ore Asia Pacific Iron Ore Western Australia 100.0% Iron Ore
Pinnacle West Virginia 100.0% Coal Oak Grove Alabama 100.0% Coal
CLCC West Virginia 100.0% Coal renewaFUEL Michigan 95.0% Biomass
Freewest Ontario, Canada 100.0% Chromite Spider Ontario, Canada
100.0% Chromite
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During the second quarter of 2011, we recorded an impairment
charge of $17.6 million related to the decline in the fair value of
our 30 percent ownership interest in AusQuest that was determined
to be other than temporary. We evaluated the severity of the
decline in the fair value of the investment as compared to our
historical carrying amount, considering the broader macroeconomic
conditions and the status of current exploration prospects, and
could not reasonably assert that the impairment period would be
temporary. As of June 30, 2011, our investment in AusQuest had a
fair value of $7.3 million based upon the closing market price of
the 68.3 million shares held as of June 30, 2011. As we account for
this investment as an equity method investment, we recorded the
impairment charge as a component of Equity Income (Loss) from
Ventures on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011.
Reportable Segments
As a result of the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson, we have
revised the number of our operating and reportable segments as
determined under ASC 280. Our Company’s primary operations are
organized and managed according to product category and geographic
location and now include: U.S. Iron Ore, Eastern Canadian Iron Ore,
North American Coal, Asia Pacific Iron Ore, Asia Pacific Coal,
Latin American Iron Ore, Alternative Energies, Ferroalloys and our
Global Exploration Group. Our historical presentation of segment
information consisted of three reportable segments: North American
Iron Ore, North American Coal and Asia Pacific Iron Ore. Our
restated presentation consists of four reportable segments: U.S.
Iron Ore, Eastern Canadian Iron Ore, North American Coal and Asia
Pacific Iron Ore. The amounts disclosed in NOTE 2 – SEGMENT
REPORTING reflects this restatement.
Significant Accounting Policies
A detailed description of our significant accounting policies
can be found in the audited financial statements for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2010, included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the SEC. Due to the completion of our acquisition
of Consolidated Thompson, there have been several changes in our
significant accounting policies and estimates from those disclosed
therein. The significant accounting policies requiring updates have
been included within the disclosures below.
Inventories
U.S. Iron Ore
U.S. Iron Ore product inventories are stated at the lower of
cost or market. Cost of iron ore inventories is determined using
the LIFO method. We maintain ownership of the inventories until
title has transferred to the customer, usually when payment is
made. Maintaining ownership of the iron ore products at ports on
the lower Great Lakes reduces risk of non-payment by customers, as
we retain title to the product until payment is received from the
customer. We track the movement of the inventory and verify the
quantities on hand.
6
(In Millions)
Investment Classification Interest
Percentage June 30,
2011
December 31,
2010
Amapá Investments in ventures 30 $ 476.7 $ 461.3 AusQuest
Investments in ventures 30 7.3 24.1 Cockatoo Investments in
ventures 50 6.1 10.5 Hibbing Other liabilities 23 (1.8) (5.8) Other
Investments in ventures 19.3 18.9
$ 507.6 $ 509.0
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Eastern Canadian Iron Ore
Iron ore pellet inventories are stated at the lower of cost or
market. Similar to U.S. Iron Ore product inventories, the cost is
determined using the LIFO method. For the majority of these
inventories, ownership is maintained until loading of the product
at the port.
Iron ore concentrate inventories are stated at the lower of cost
or market. The cost of iron ore concentrate inventories is
determined using the weighted average cost. For the majority of the
iron ore concentrate inventories, we maintain ownership of the
inventories until title passes on the bill of lading date, which is
the date of the shipment from the port.
Revenue Recognition and Cost of Goods Sold and Oper ating
Expenses
U.S. Iron Ore
Revenue is recognized on the sale of products when title to the
product has transferred to the customer in accordance with the
specified provisions of each term supply agreement and all
applicable criteria for revenue recognition have been satisfied.
Most of our U.S. Iron Ore term supply agreements provide that title
and risk of loss transfer to the customer when payment is
received.
We recognize revenue based on the gross amount billed to a
customer as we earn revenue from the sale of the goods or services.
Revenue from product sales also includes reimbursement for freight
charges paid on behalf of customers in Freight and Venture
Partners’ Cost Reimbursements separate from product revenue .
Costs of goods sold and operating expenses represents all direct
and indirect costs and expenses applicable to the sales and
revenues of our mining operations. Operating expenses within this
line item primarily represent the portion of the mining venture
costs for which we do not own; that is, the costs attributable to
the share of the mine’s production owned by the other joint venture
partners. The mining ventures function as captive cost companies;
they supply product only to their owners effectively on a cost
basis. Accordingly, the noncontrolling interests’ revenue amounts
are stated at cost of production and are offset in entirety by an
equal amount included in cost of goods sold and operating expenses
resulting in no sales margin reflected in noncontrolling interest
participants. As we are responsible for product fulfillment, we
retain the risks and rewards of a principal in the transaction and
accordingly record revenue under these arrangements on a gross
basis.
Under certain term supply agreements, we ship the product to
ports on the lower Great Lakes or to the customer’s facilities
prior to the transfer of title. Our rationale for shipping iron ore
products to certain customers and retaining title until payment is
received for these products is to minimize credit risk exposure. In
addition, certain supply agreements with one customer include
provisions for supplemental revenue or refunds based on the
customer’s annual steel pricing for the year the product is
consumed in the customer’s blast furnaces. We account for this
provision as a derivative instrument at the time of sale and record
this provision at fair value until the year the product is consumed
and the amounts are settled as an adjustment to revenue.
Where we are joint venture participants in the ownership of a
mine, our contracts entitle us to receive royalties and/or
management fees, which we earn as the pellets are produced. Revenue
is recognized on the sale of services when the services are
performed.
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Eastern Canadian Iron Ore
Revenue is recognized on the sale of products when title to the
product has transferred to the customer in accordance with the
specified provisions of each term supply agreement and all
applicable criteria for revenue recognition have been satisfied.
Most of our Eastern Canadian Iron Ore term supply agreements
provide that title and risk of loss transfer to the customer upon
loading of the product at the port.
Since the acquisition date of Consolidated Thompson, Product
Revenues and Costs of goods sold and operating expenses on the
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations reflects
our 100 percent ownership interest in Consolidated Thompson. WISCO
is a twenty-five percent equity holder in Bloom Lake, resulting in
a noncontrolling interest adjustment for WISCO’s ownership
percentage to Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling
interest on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Operations. As WISCO is a twenty-five percent equity holder in
Bloom Lake and also our customer, we recognized $88.7 million of
related party revenues on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011, and $70.4 million of related party receivables on the
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position
as of June 30, 2011.
Retrospective Adjustments
In accordance with the business combination guidance in ASC 805,
we retrospectively recorded adjustments to the Wabush purchase
price allocation that occurred during the second half of 2010 back
to the date of acquisition that occurred during the first quarter
of 2010. The adjustments were due to further refinements of the
fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Additionally, we continued to ensure our existing interest in
Wabush was incorporating all of the book basis, including amounts
recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income . Due to these
adjustments, the financial statements for the six months ended June
30, 2010 have been retrospectively adjusted for these changes,
resulting in a decrease to Income From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes and Equity Income (Loss) from Ventures of $22.0
million and a decrease to Net Income Attributable to Cliffs
Shareholders of $15.9 million, respectively, on the Statements of
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations. The adjustments
resulted in a decrease to basic and diluted earnings per common
share of $0.12 and $0.11 per common share, respectively. In
addition, Retained Earnings was decreased by $16.1 million and
Accumulated other comprehensive income was increased by $25.3
million, respectively, on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Position as of December 31, 2010 for the
effect of these retrospective adjustments. Refer to NOTE 5 –
ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS for further information.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the FASB amended the guidance on fair value to
add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out
of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales,
issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It
also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of
disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value. The amendment also revises the guidance on
employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets to
require that disclosures be provided by classes of assets instead
of by major categories of assets. The amended guidance is effective
for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009,
except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of
purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis,
which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. We adopted
the provisions of guidance required for the period beginning
January 1, 2011; however, adoption of this amendment did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
8
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In December 2010, the FASB issued amended guidance on business
combinations in order to clarify the disclosure requirements around
pro forma revenue and earnings. The update was issued in response
to the diversity in practice about the interpretation of such
requirements. The amendment specifies that pro forma revenue and
earnings of the combined entity be presented as though the business
combination that occurred during the current year had occurred as
of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period.
The new guidance is effective prospectively for business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the
beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2010. We adopted the amended guidance upon our
acquisition of Consolidated Thompson. Refer to NOTE 5 –ACQUISITIONS
AND OTHER INVESTMENTS for further information.
In May 2011, the FASB amended the guidance on fair value as a
result of the joint efforts by the FASB and the IASB to develop a
single, converged fair value framework. The converged fair value
framework provides converged guidance on how to measure fair value
and on what disclosures to provide about fair value measurements.
The significant amendments to the fair value measurement guidance
and the new disclosure requirements include: (1) the highest and
best use and valuation premise for nonfinancial assets; (2) the
application to financial assets and financial liabilities with
offsetting positions in market risks or counterparty credit risks;
(3) premiums or discounts in fair value measurement; (4) fair value
of an instrument classified in a reporting entity’s shareholders’
equity; (5) for Level 3 measurements, a quantitative disclosure of
the unobservable inputs and assumptions used in the measurement, a
description of the valuation process in place, and a narrative
description of the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in the
unobservable inputs and interrelationships between those inputs;
and (6) the level in the fair value hierarchy of items that are not
measured at fair value in the statement of financial position but
whose fair value must be disclosed. The new guidance is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.
We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this
amendment will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued amended guidance on the
presentation of comprehensive income in order to improve
comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting
and to increase the prominence of items reported in OCI. The update
also facilitates the convergence of GAAP and IFRS. The amendment
eliminates the presentation options under ASC 220 and requires
entities to report components of comprehensive income in either (1)
a continuous statement of comprehensive income or (2) two separate
but consecutive statements. In either presentation option, the
entity is required to present on the face of the financial
statements reclassification adjustments for items that are
reclassified from OCI to net income in the statements where the
components of net income and the components of OCI are presented.
The amendment does not change the items that must be reported in
other comprehensive income. The new guidance is effective for
fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning
after December 15, 2011 and the amendments are required to be
applied retrospectively. We are currently evaluating which
presentation option we will choose and the impact that the adoption
of this amendment will have on our consolidated financial
statements.
NOTE 2 – SEGMENT REPORTING
Our Company’s primary operations are organized and managed
according to product category and geographic location: U.S. Iron
Ore, Eastern Canadian Iron Ore, North American Coal, Asia Pacific
Iron Ore, Asia Pacific Coal, Latin American Iron Ore, Alternative
Energies, Ferroalloys and our Global Exploration Group. The U.S.
Iron Ore segment is comprised of our interests in five U.S. mines
that provide iron ore to the integrated steel industry. The Eastern
Canadian Iron Ore segment is comprised of two Eastern Canadian
mines that provide iron ore primarily to the seaborne market to
Asian steel producers. The North American Coal segment is comprised
of our five metallurgical coal mines and one thermal coal mine that
provide metallurgical coal primarily to the integrated steel
industry and thermal coal primarily to the energy industry. The
Asia Pacific Iron Ore segment is comprised of two iron ore mining
complexes in Western Australia and provides iron ore to steel
producers in China and Japan. There are no intersegment
revenues.
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The Asia Pacific Coal operating segment is comprised of our 45
percent economic interest in Sonoma, located in Queensland,
Australia. The Latin American Iron Ore operating segment is
comprised of our 30 percent Amapá interest in Brazil. The
Alternative Energies operating segment is comprised of our 95
percent interest in renewaFUEL located in Michigan. The Ferroalloys
operating segment is comprised of our interests in chromite
deposits held by Freewest and Spider in Northern Ontario, Canada,
and the Global Exploration Group is focused on early involvement in
exploration activities to identify new world-class projects for
future development or projects that add significant value to
existing operations. The Asia Pacific Coal, Latin American Iron
Ore, Alternative Energies, Ferroalloys and Global Exploration Group
operating segments do not meet reportable segment disclosure
requirements and therefore are not separately reported.
We evaluate segment performance based on sales margin, defined
as revenues less cost of goods sold and operating expenses
identifiable to each segment. This measure of operating performance
is an effective measurement as we focus on reducing production
costs throughout the Company.
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The following table presents a summary of our reportable
segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010:
(1) Includes capital lease additions and non-cash accruals.
11
(In Millions)
Three Months Ended
June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Revenues from product sales and
services:
U.S. Iron Ore $ 885.2 49% $ 604.0 51% $ 1,395.3 47% $ 988.4 52%
Eastern Canadian Iron Ore 297.6 16% 110.8 9% 424.9 14% 183.7 10%
North American Coal 159.7 9% 116.2 10% 324.7 11% 197.3 10% Asia
Pacific Iron Ore 381.6 21% 309.4 26% 727.0 24% 468.9 25% Other 81.7
5% 43.9 4% 117.1 4% 73.7 4%
Total revenues from product sales and services for reportable
segments $ 1,805.8 100% $ 1,184.3 100% $ 2,989.0 100% $ 1,912.0
100%
Sales margin: U.S. Iron Ore $ 441.1 $ 179.8 $ 802.4 $ 281.3
Eastern Canadian Iron Ore 68.5 28.7 103.0 36.7 North American Coal
(14.8) 23.0 (17.7) 12.4 Asia Pacific Iron Ore 205.0 169.1 400.8
212.8 Other 31.0 14.1 41.0 21.5
Sales margin 730.8 414.7 1,329.5 564.7 Other operating expense
(113.9) (48.9) (171.4) (85.5) Other income (expense) (27.7) (14.1)
(6.6) 19.7
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and equity
income (loss) from ventures $ 589.2 $ 351.7 $ 1,151.5 $ 498.9
Depreciation, depletion and amortization: U.S. Iron Ore $ 22.2 $
15.7 $ 39.5 $ 27.5 Eastern Canadian Iron Ore 30.1 14.4 39.9 25.6
North American Coal 20.8 11.3 42.4 23.0 Asia Pacific Iron Ore 24.9
40.3 48.9 66.2 Other 7.4 6.8 14.5 12.8
Total depreciation, depletion and amortization $ 105.4 $ 88.5 $
185.2 $ 155.1
Capital additions (1): U.S. Iron Ore $ 55.7 $ 19.2 $ 87.3 $ 27.2
Eastern Canadian Iron Ore 60.7 3.2 64.2 4.6 North American Coal
28.5 9.8 56.0 13.9 Asia Pacific Iron Ore 58.0 12.5 83.3 20.2 Other
3.5 2.2 6.6 4.8
Total capital additions $ 206.4 $ 46.9 $ 297.4 $ 70.7
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A summary of assets by segment is as follows:
NOTE 3 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVIT IES
The following table presents the fair value of our derivative
instruments and the classification of each on the Statements of
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position as of June 30,
2011 and December 31, 2010:
There were no derivative instruments classified as a liability
as of June 30, 2011 or December 31, 2010.
12
(In Millions)
June 30, 2011
December 31,
2010 Segment Assets:
U.S. Iron Ore $ 1,807.6 $ 1,537.1 Eastern Canadian Iron Ore
7,525.6 629.6 North American Coal 1,625.4 1,623.8 Asia Pacific Iron
Ore 1,429.2 1,195.3 Other 1,021.3 1,257.8
Total segment assets 13,409.1 6,243.6 Corporate 262.6
1,534.6
Total assets $ 13,671.7 $ 7,778.2
(In Millions) Derivative Assets June 30, 2011 December 31,
2010
Derivative Instrument
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
Foreign Exchange Contracts
Derivative assets (current) $ 8.9
Derivative assets (current) $ 2.8
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC
815 $ 8.9 $ 2.8
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
Foreign Exchange Contracts
Derivative assets (current) $ 21.5
Derivative assets (current) $ 34.2
Deposits and miscellaneous -
Deposits and miscellaneous 2.0
Customer Supply Agreements
Derivative assets (current) 64.0
Derivative assets (current) 45.6
Provisional Pricing Arrangements
Derivative assets (current) 15.8 -
Accounts Receivable 14.1 -
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under
ASC 815 $ 115.4 $ 81.8
Total derivatives $ 124.3 $ 84.6
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Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
Cash Flow Hedges
Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange Contracts
We are subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates as
a result of our operations in Australia. Foreign exchange risk
arises from our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates because the functional currency of our Asia Pacific
operations is the Australian dollar. Our Asia Pacific operations
receive funds in U.S. currency for their iron ore and coal sales.
We use foreign currency exchange forward contracts, call options
and collar options to hedge our foreign currency exposure for a
portion of our sales receipts. U.S. currency is converted to
Australian dollars at the currency exchange rate in effect at the
time of the transaction. The primary objective for the use of these
instruments is to reduce exposure to changes in Australian and U.S.
currency exchange rates and to protect against undue adverse
movement in these exchange rates. Effective October 1, 2010, we
elected hedge accounting for certain types of our foreign exchange
contracts entered into subsequent to September 30, 2010. These
instruments are subject to formal documentation, intended to
achieve qualifying hedge treatment, and are tested for
effectiveness at inception and at each reporting period. Our
hedging policy allows no more than 75 percent of anticipated
operating costs for up to 12 months and no more than 50 percent of
operating costs for up to 24 months to be designated as cash flow
hedges of future sales. If and when these hedge contracts are
determined not to be highly effective as hedges, the underlying
hedged transaction is no longer likely to occur, or the derivative
is terminated, hedge accounting is discontinued.
As of June 30, 2011, we had outstanding foreign currency
exchange contracts with a notional amount of $135.0 million in the
form of forward contracts with varying maturity dates ranging from
July 2011 to May 2012. This compares with outstanding foreign
currency exchange contracts with a notional amount of $70 million
as of December 31, 2010.
Changes in fair value of highly effective hedges are recorded as
a component of Accumulated other comprehensive income on the
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position.
Unrealized gains of $3.0 million and $4.9 million, respectively,
were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011
related to these hedge contracts, based on the Australian to U.S.
dollar spot rate of 1.07 as of June 30, 2011. Any ineffectiveness
is recognized immediately in income and as of June 30, 2011, there
was no ineffectiveness recorded for these foreign exchange
contracts. Amounts recorded as a component of Accumulated other
comprehensive income are reclassified into earnings in the same
period the forecasted transaction affects earnings and are recorded
as Product Revenues on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2011, we recorded realized gains of $1.9 million and $2.2
million, respectively. Of the amounts remaining in Accumulated
other comprehensive income , we estimate that $6.2 million will be
reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months.
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The following summarizes the effect of our derivatives
designated as hedging instruments on Accumulated other
comprehensive income and the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010:
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange Contracts
Effective July 1, 2008, we discontinued hedge accounting for all
outstanding foreign currency exchange contracts entered into at the
time and continued to hold such instruments as economic hedges to
manage currency risk as described above. The notional amount of the
outstanding non-designated foreign exchange contracts was $105
million as of June 30, 2011. The contracts are in the form of
collar options and forward contracts with varying maturity dates
ranging from July 2011 to January 2012. This compares with
outstanding non-designated foreign exchange contracts with a
notional amount of $230 million as of December 31, 2010.
As a result of discontinuing hedge accounting, the instruments
are prospectively marked to fair value each reporting period
through Changes in fair value of foreign currency contracts, net on
the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations. For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the change in fair
value of our foreign currency contracts resulted in net gains of
$7.0 million and $11.4 million, respectively, based on the
Australian to U.S. dollar spot rate of 1.07 at June 30, 2011. This
compares with net losses of $10.0 million and $7.7 million for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, based on
the Australian to U.S. dollar spot rate of 0.85 at June 30, 2010.
The amounts that were previously recorded as a component of
Accumulated other comprehensive income are reclassified to earnings
and a corresponding realized gain or loss is recognized in the same
period the forecasted transaction affects earnings.
14
(In Millions)
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI on
Derivative (Effective Portion)
Location of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
Three months ended
June 30, Three months ended
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange
Contracts
(hedge designation) $ 3.0 $ - Product Revenue $ 0.8 $ -
Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange Contracts (prior
to de-designation) - - Product Revenue 0.5 1.6
Total $ 3.0 $ - $ 1.3 $ 1.6
Six months ended
June 30, Six months ended
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange
Contracts
(hedge designation) $ 4.9 $ - Product Revenue $ 1.0 $ -
Australian Dollar Foreign Exchange Contracts (prior
to de-designation) - - Product Revenue 0.7 3.2
Total $ 4.9 $ - $ 1.7 $ 3.2
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Canadian Dollar Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options
On January 11, 2011, we entered into a definitive arrangement
agreement with Consolidated Thompson to acquire all of its common
shares in an all-cash transaction, including net debt. We hedged a
portion of the purchase price on the open market by entering into
foreign currency exchange forward contracts and an option contract
with a combined notional amount of C$4.7 billion. The hedge
contracts were considered economic hedges which do not qualify for
hedge accounting. The forward contracts had maturity dates of March
30, 2011 and the option contract had a maturity date of April 14,
2011.
During the first half of 2011, swaps were executed in order to
extend the maturity dates of certain of the forward contracts
through the consummation of the Consolidated Thompson acquisition
and the repayment of the Consolidated Thompson convertible
debentures. These swaps and the maturity of the forward contracts
resulted in net realized gains of $41.5 million and $93.1 million,
respectively, recognized through Changes in fair value of foreign
currency contracts, net on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011.
Customer Supply Agreements
Most of our U.S. Iron Ore long-term supply agreements are
comprised of a base price with annual price adjustment factors,
some of which are subject to annual price collars in order to limit
the percentage increase or decrease in prices for our iron ore
pellets during any given year. The price adjustment factors vary
based on the agreement but typically include adjustments based upon
changes in international pellet prices, changes in specified
Producers Price Indices including those for all commodities,
industrial commodities, energy and steel. The adjustments generally
operate in the same manner, with each factor typically comprising a
portion of the price adjustment, although the weighting of each
factor varies based upon the specific terms of each agreement. The
price adjustment factors have been evaluated to determine if they
contain embedded derivatives. The price adjustment factors share
the same economic characteristics and risks as the host contract
and are integral to the host contract as inflation adjustments;
accordingly, they have not been separately valued as derivative
instruments.
Certain supply agreements with one U.S. Iron Ore customer
provide for supplemental revenue or refunds based on the customer’s
average annual steel pricing at the time the product is consumed in
the customer’s blast furnace. The supplemental pricing is
characterized as a freestanding derivative and is required to be
accounted for separately once the product is shipped. The
derivative instrument, which is finalized based on a future price,
is marked to fair value as a revenue adjustment each reporting
period until the pellets are consumed and the amounts are settled.
We recognized $46.5 million and $71.1 million, respectively, as
Product revenues on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011, related to the supplemental payments. This compares with
Product revenues of $48.4 million and $68.3 million, respectively,
for the comparable periods in 2010. Derivative assets, representing
the fair value of the pricing factors, were $64.0 million and $45.6
million, respectively, on the June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Position.
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Provisional Pricing Arrangements
During 2010, the world’s largest iron ore producers began to
move away from the annual international benchmark pricing mechanism
referenced in certain of our customer supply agreements, resulting
in a shift in the industry toward shorter-term pricing arrangements
linked to the spot market. This change has impacted certain of our
U.S. Iron Ore and Eastern Canadian Iron Ore customer supply
agreements for the 2011 contract year, and in some cases we have
revised the terms of such agreements to incorporate changes to
historical pricing mechanisms. As a result, we have recorded
certain shipments made to our U.S. Iron Ore and Eastern Canadian
Iron Ore customers in the first half of 2011 on a provisional basis
until final settlement is reached. The pricing provisions are
characterized as freestanding derivatives and are required to be
accounted for separately once the product is shipped. The
derivative instrument, which is settled and billed once final
pricing settlement is reached, is marked to fair value as a revenue
adjustment each reporting period based upon the estimated forward
settlement until prices are actually settled. We recognized $289.4
million and $309.4 million, respectively, as an increase in Product
revenues on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 under
these pricing provisions for certain shipments to our U.S. Iron Ore
and Eastern Canadian Iron Ore customers. This compares with an
increase in Product revenues of $389.3 million and $731.5 million
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 related to
estimated forward price settlement for shipments to our Asia
Pacific Iron Ore, U.S. Iron Ore and Eastern Canadian Iron Ore
customers until prices actually settled.
As of June 30, 2011, we have recorded approximately $15.8
million as current Derivative assets on the Statements of Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Financial Position related to our estimate
of final pricing in 2011 with our U.S. Iron Ore and Eastern
Canadian Iron Ore customers. This amount represents the incremental
difference between the provisional price agreed upon with our
customers and our estimate of the ultimate price settlement in
2011. As of June 30, 2011, we also have derivatives of $14.1
million classified as Accounts receivable on the Statements of
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position to reflect the
amount we have provisionally agreed upon with certain of our
Eastern Canadian Iron Ore customers until a final price settlement
is reached. It also represents the amount we have invoiced for
shipments made to such customers and expect to collect in cash in
the short-term to fund operations. In 2010, the derivative
instrument was settled in the fourth quarter upon the settlement of
pricing provisions with some of our U.S. Iron Ore customers and
therefore is not reflected in the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Position at December 31, 2010.
The following summarizes the effect of our derivatives that are
not designated as hedging instruments, on the Statements of
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:
Refer to NOTE 7 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS for
additional information.
NOTE 4 – INVENTORIES
The following table presents the detail of our Inventories on
the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Position as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
16
(In Millions)
Derivative Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
Derivative Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
Derivative
Three Months Ended
June 30, Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Foreign Exchange Contracts Product
Revenues $ 2.6 $ 2.2 $ 3.2 $ 5.0 Foreign Exchange Contracts Other
Income (Expense) 48.5 (10.0) 104.5 (7.7) Customer Supply Agreements
Product Revenues 46.5 48.4 71.1 68.3 Provisional Pricing
Arrangements Product Revenues 289.4 389.3 309.4 731.5
Total $ 387.0 $ 429.9 $ 488.2 $ 797.1
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NOTE 5 – ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS
We allocate the cost of acquisitions to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. Any
excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired is
recorded as goodwill.
Wabush
We acquired entities from our former partners that held their
respective interests in Wabush on February 1, 2010, thereby
increasing our ownership interest to 100 percent. Our full
ownership of Wabush has been included in the consolidated financial
statements since that date. The acquisition date fair value of the
consideration transferred totaled $103 million, which consisted of
a cash purchase price of $88 million and a working capital
adjustment of $15 million. With Wabush’s 5.5 million tons of
production capacity, acquisition of the remaining interest has
increased our Eastern Canadian Iron Ore equity production capacity
by approximately 4.0 million tons and has added more than 50
million tons of additional reserves. Furthermore, acquisition of
the remaining interest has provided us additional access to the
seaborne iron ore markets serving steelmakers in Europe and
Asia.
Prior to the acquisition date, we accounted for our 26.8 percent
interest in Wabush as an equity-method investment. We initially
recognized an acquisition date fair value of the previous equity
interest of $39.7 million, and a gain of $47.0 million as a result
of remeasuring our prior equity interest in Wabush held before the
business combination. The gain was recognized in the first quarter
of 2010 and was included in Gain on acquisition of controlling
interests in the Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
In the months subsequent to the initial purchase price
allocation, we further refined the fair values of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed. Additionally, we also continued
to ensure our existing interest in Wabush was incorporating all of
the book basis, including amounts recorded in Accumulated other
comprehensive income . Based on this process the acquisition date
fair value of the previous equity interest was adjusted to $38.0
million. The changes required to finalize the U.S. and Canadian
deferred tax valuations and to incorporate additional information
on assumed asset retirement obligations offset to a net decrease of
$1.7 million in the fair value of the equity interest from the
initial purchase price allocation. Thus, the gain resulting from
the remeasurement of our prior equity interest, net of amounts
previously recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income of
$20.3 million, was adjusted to $25.0 million as of December 31,
2010.
17
(In Millions) June 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
Segment Finished
Goods Work-in
Process Total
Inventory Finished
Goods Work-in
Process Total
Inventory U.S. Iron Ore $ 317.1 $ 18.8 $ 335.9 $ 101.1 $ 9.7 $
110.8 Eastern Canadian Iron
Ore 147.5 35.3 182.8 43.5 21.2 64.7 North American Coal 5.0 23.0
28.0 16.1 19.8 35.9 Asia Pacific Iron Ore 37.7 14.5 52.2 34.7 20.4
55.1 Other 4.9 1.5 6.4 2.6 0.1 2.7
Total $ 512.2 $ 93.1 $ 605.3 $ 198.0 $ 71.2 $ 269.2
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Under the business combination guidance in ASC 805, prior
periods, beginning with the period of acquisition, are required to
be revised to reflect changes to the original purchase price
allocation. In accordance with this guidance, we have
retrospectively recorded the adjustments to the fair value of the
acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the resulting Goodwill
and Gain on acquisition of controlling interests, made during the
second half of 2010, back to the date of acquisition. Accordingly,
such amounts are reflected in the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
have been excluded from the three months ended June 30, 2010. We
finalized the purchase price allocation for the acquisition of
Wabush during the fourth quarter of 2010.
Freewest
During 2009, we acquired 29 million shares, or 12.4 percent, of
Freewest, a Canadian-based mineral exploration company focused on
acquiring, exploring and developing high-quality chromite, gold and
base-metal properties in Canada. On January 27, 2010, we acquired
all of the remaining outstanding shares of Freewest for C$1.00 per
share, including its interest in the Ring of Fire properties in
Northern Ontario, Canada, which comprise three premier chromite
deposits. As a result of the transaction, our ownership interest in
Freewest increased from 12.4 percent as of December 31, 2009 to 100
percent as of the acquisition date. Our full ownership of Freewest
has been included in the consolidated financial statements since
the acquisition date. The acquisition of Freewest is consistent
with our strategy to broaden our geographic and mineral
diversification and allows us to apply our expertise in open-pit
mining and mineral processing to a chromite ore resource base that
could form the foundation of North America’s only ferrochrome
production operation. Assuming favorable results from
pre-feasibility and feasibility studies and receipt of all
applicable approvals, the planned mine is expected to allow us to
produce 600 thousand metric tons of ferrochrome and to produce one
million metric tons of chromite concentrate annually. Total
purchase consideration for the acquisition was approximately $185.9
million, comprised of the issuance of 0.0201 of our common shares
for each Freewest share, representing a total of 4.2 million common
shares or $173.1 million, and $12.8 million in cash. The
acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred was
determined based upon the closing market price of our common shares
on the acquisition date.
Prior to the acquisition date, we accounted for our 12.4 percent
interest in Freewest as an available-for-sale equity security. The
acquisition date fair value of the previous equity interest was
$27.4 million, which was determined based upon the closing market
price of the 29 million previously owned shares on the acquisition
date. We recognized a gain of $13.6 million in the first quarter of
2010 as a result of remeasuring our ownership interest in Freewest
held prior to the business acquisition. The gain is included in
Gain on acquisition of controlling interests in the Statements of
Consolidated Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
We finalized the purchase price allocation in the fourth quarter
of 2010. Under the business combination guidance in ASC 805, prior
periods, beginning with the period of acquisition, are required to
be revised to reflect changes to the original purchase price
allocation. In accordance with this guidance, we have
retrospectively recorded the adjustments to the fair value of the
acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the resulting Goodwill,
made during the fourth quarter of 2010, back to the date of
acquisition.
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CLCC
On July 30, 2010, we acquired the coal operations of
privately-owned INR, and since that date, the operations acquired
from INR have been conducted through our wholly-owned subsidiary
known as CLCC. Our full ownership of CLCC has been included in the
consolidated financial statements since the acquisition date, and
the subsidiary is reported as a component of our North American
Coal segment. The acquisition date fair value of the consideration
transferred totaled $775.9 million, which consisted of a cash
purchase price of $757 million and a working capital adjustment of
$18.9 million.
CLCC is a producer of high-volatile metallurgical and thermal
coal located in southern West Virginia. CLCC’s operations include
two underground continuous mining method metallurgical coal mines
and one open surface thermal coal mine. The acquisition includes a
metallurgical and thermal coal mining complex with a coal
preparation and processing facility as well as a large, long-life
reserve base with an estimated 59 million tons of metallurgical
coal and 62 million tons of thermal coal. This reserve base
increases our total global reserve base to over 166 million tons of
metallurgical coal and over 67 million tons of thermal coal. This
acquisition represents an opportunity for us to add complementary
high-quality coal products and provides certain advantages,
including among other things, long-life mine assets, operational
flexibility, and new equipment.
The following table summarizes the consideration paid for CLCC
and the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed
at the acquisition date. We finalized the purchase price allocation
in the second quarter of 2011. Under the business combination
guidance in ASC 805, prior periods, beginning with the period of
acquisition, are required to be revised to reflect changes to the
original purchase price allocation. In accordance with this
guidance, we have retrospectively recorded the adjustments to the
fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the
resulting Goodwill back to the date of acquisition. We adjusted the
initial purchase price allocation for the acquisition of CLCC as
follows:
As our fair value estimates remain materially unchanged from
2010, there were no significant changes to the purchase price
allocation from the initial allocation reported during the third
quarter of 2010.
19
(In Millions)
Initial
Allocation Final
Allocation Change Consideration
Cash $ 757.0 $ 757.0 $ - Working capital adjustments 17.5 18.9
(1.4)
Fair value of total consideration transferred $ 774.5 $ 775.9 $
(1.4)
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed ASSETS: Product inventories $ 20.0 $ 20.0 $ -
Other current assets 11.8 11.8 - Land and mineral rights 640.3
639.3 1.0 Plant and equipment 111.1 112.3 (1.2) Deferred taxes 16.5
15.9 0.6 Intangible assets 7.5 7.5 - Other non-current assets 0.8
0.8 -
Total identifiable assets acquired 808.0 807.6 0.4 LIABILITIES:
Current liabilities (22.8) (24.1) 1.3 Mine closure obligations
(2.8) (2.8) - Below-market sales contracts (32.6) (32.6) -
Total identifiable liabilities assumed (58.2) (59.5) 1.3
Total identifiable net assets acquired 749.8 748.1 1.7 Goodwill
24.7 27.8 (3.1)
Total net assets acquired $ 774.5 $ 775.9 $ (1.4)
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Of the $7.5 million of acquired intangible assets, $5.4 million
was assigned to the value of in-place permits and will be amortized
on a straight-line basis over the life of the mine. The remaining
$2.1 million was assigned to the value of favorable mineral leases
and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the
corresponding mine life.
The $27.8 million of goodwill resulting from the acquisition was
assigned to our North American Coal business segment. The goodwill
recognized is primarily attributable to the addition of
complementary high-quality coal products to our existing operations
and operational flexibility. None of the goodwill is expected to be
deductible for income tax purposes . Refer to NOTE 6 – GOODWILL AND
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES for further
information.
With regard to the acquisitions discussed above, pro forma
results of operations have not been presented because the effects
of the business combinations, individually and in the aggregate,
were not material to our consolidated results of operations.
Consolidated Thompson
On May 12, 2011, we completed our previously announced
acquisition of Consolidated Thompson by acquiring all of the
outstanding common shares of Consolidated Thompson for C$17.25 per
share in an all-cash transaction, including net debt, pursuant to
the terms of the definitive arrangement agreement dated as of
January 11, 2011. Upon the acquisition: (a) each outstanding
Consolidated Thompson common share was acquired for a cash payment
of C$17.25; (b) each outstanding option and warrant that was “in
the money”was acquired for cancellation for a cash payment of
C$17.25 less the exercise price per underlying Consolidated
Thompson common share; (c) each outstanding performance share unit
was acquired for cancellation for a cash payment of C$17.25; (d)
all outstanding Quinto Mining Corporation rights to acquire common
shares of Consolidated Thompson were acquired for cancellation for
a cash payment of C$17.25 per underlying Consolidated Thompson
common share; and (e) certain Consolidated Thompson management
contracts were eliminated that contained certain change of control
provisions for contingent payments upon termination. The
acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred
totaled $4.6 billion. Our full ownership of Consolidated Thompson
has been included in the consolidated financial statements since
the acquisition date, and the subsidiary is reported as a component
of our Eastern Canadian Iron Ore segment.
The acquisition of Consolidated Thompson reflects our strategy
to build scale by owning expandable and exportable steelmaking raw
material assets serving international markets. Consolidated
Thompson is a Canadian mining company producing iron ore
concentrate of high-quality. Consolidated Thompson operates an iron
ore mine and processing facility near Bloom Lake in Quebec, Canada.
WISCO is a twenty-five percent equity holder in Bloom Lake. Bloom
Lake is currently ramping up towards an initial production rate of
8.0 million metric tons of iron ore concentrate per year. During
the second quarter of 2011, additional capital investments were
approved in order to increase the initial production rate to 16.0
million metric tons of iron ore concentrate per year. Consolidated
Thompson also owns two additional development properties, Lamêlée
and Peppler Lake, in Quebec. All three of these properties are in
proximity to our existing Canadian operations and will allow us to
leverage our port facilities and supply this iron ore to the
seaborne market. The acquisition is also expected to further
diversify our existing customer base.
The following table summarizes the consideration paid for
Consolidated Thompson and the estimated fair values of the assets
and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date. We are in the
process of conducting a valuation of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed related to the acquisition, most notably,
tangible assets, deferred taxes and goodwill, and the final
allocation will be made when completed. Accordingly, the
provisional measurements noted below are preliminary and subject to
modification in the future.
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The fair value of the noncontrolling interest in the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed of Bloom Lake has been
proportionately allocated, based upon WISCO’s twenty-five percent
interest in Bloom Lake. We then reduced the allocated fair value of
WISCO’s ownership interest in Bloom Lake to reflect a
noncontrolling interest discount.
The $1,026.8 million of preliminary goodwill resulting from the
acquisition has been assigned to our Eastern Canadian Iron Ore
business segment. The preliminary goodwill recognized is primarily
attributable to the proximity to our existing Canadian operations
which will allow us to leverage our port facilities and supply iron
ore to the seaborne market. None of the preliminary goodwill is
expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Refer to NOTE 6
– GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES for further
information.
Acquisition related costs in the amount of $18.0 million and
$22.9 million, respectively, have been charged directly to
operations and are included within Consolidated Thompson
acquisition costs on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011. In addition, we recognized $16.7 million of deferred debt
issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $0.7 million,
associated with issuing and registering the debt required to fund
the acquisition as of June 30, 2011. Of these costs, $1.7 million
and $15.0 million, respectively, have been recorded in Other
current assets and Other non-current assets on the June 30, 2011
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position.
Upon the termination of the bridge credit facility that we entered
into to provide a portion of the financing for the acquisition of
Consolidated Thompson, $30.4 million and $38.3 million,
respectively, of related debt issuance costs were recognized in
Interest expense on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011.
21
(In Millions)
Initial
Allocation Consideration
Cash $ 4,554.0
Fair value of total consideration transferred $ 4,554.0
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed ASSETS: Cash $ 130.6 Accounts receivable 102.8
Product inventories 134.2 Other current assets 35.1 Mineral rights
4,450.0 Property, plant and equipment 1,193.4 Intangible assets
2.1
Total identifiable assets acquired 6,048.2 LIABILITIES: Accounts
payable (13.6) Accrued liabilities (130.0) Convertible debentures
(335.7) Other current liabilities (41.8) Long-term deferred tax
liabilities (831.5) Wabush Easement (11.1) Senior secured notes
(125.0) Capital lease obligations (70.7) Other long-term
liabilities (14.0)
Total identifiable liabilities assumed (1,573.4)
Total identifiable net assets acquired 4,474.8 Noncontrolling
interest in Bloom Lake (947.6) Preliminary goodwill 1,026.8
Total net assets acquired $ 4,554.0
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The Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Operations
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 include
incremental revenue and operating loss of $145.8 million and $7.2
million, respectively, related to the acquisition of Consolidated
Thompson since the date of acquisition. The operating losses during
the period include the impact of expensing an additional $48.4
million of stepped-up value of inventory due to purchase accounting
through Cost of goods sold and operating expenses .
The following unaudited consolidated pro forma information
summarizes the results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, as if the Consolidated Thompson
acquisition and the related financing had been completed as of
January 1, 2010. The pro forma information gives effect to actual
operating results prior to the acquisition. The unaudited
consolidated pro forma information does not purport to be
indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if
the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson had occurred as of the
beginning of the periods presented or that may be obtained in the
future.
The pro forma net income attributable to Cliffs shareholders was
adjusted to exclude $60.3 million and $67.2 million, respectively,
of Cliffs and Consolidated Thompson acquisition related costs and
$48.4 million of non-recurring inventory purchase accounting
adjustments incurred during the three and six months ended June 30,
2011.
NOTE 6 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND L
IABILITIES
Goodwill
The following table summarizes changes in the carrying amount of
goodwill allocated by reporting unit for the six months ended June
30, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010:
Represents a 12-month rollforward of our goodwill by reportable
unit at December 31, 2010.
22
(In Millions, Except Per Common Share)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2011 2010 2011 2010 Revenues from product sales
and services $ 2,065.0 $ 1,219.9 $ 3,343.8 $ 1,947.4 Net income
attributable to
Cliffs shareholders $ 417.0 $ 206.8 $ 808.7 $ 192.6 Earnings per
common share
attributable to Cliffs shareholders - Basic $ 3.00 $ 1.53 $ 5.89
$ 1.42
Earnings per common share attributable to Cliffs shareholders -
Diluted $ 2.98 $ 1.52 $ 5.86 $ 1.42
(In Millions) June 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
U.S. Iron Ore
Eastern Canadian
Iron Ore
North American
Coal
Asia Pacific
Iron Ore Other Total
U.S. Iron Ore
Eastern Canadian
Iron Ore
North American
Coal
Asia Pacific
Iron Ore Other Total
Beginning Balance $ 2.0 $ 3.1 $ 27.9 $ 82.6 $ 80.9 $ 196.5 $ 2.0
$ - $ - $ 72.6 $ - $ 74.6 Arising in
business combinations - 1,026.8 - - - 1,026.8 - 3.1 27.9 - 80.9
111.9
Impact of foreign currency translation - - - 4.5 - 4.5 - - -
10.0 - 10.0
Other - (0.4) (0.1) - - (0.5) - - - - - -
Ending Balance $ 2.0 $ 1,029.5 $ 27.8 $ 87.1 $ 80.9 $ 1,227.3 $
2.0 $ 3.1 $ 27.9 $ 82.6 $ 80.9 $ 196.5
(1)
(1)
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The increase in the balance of Goodwill as of June 30, 2011 is
due to the preliminary assignment of $1,026.8 million to Goodwill
in the second quarter of 2011 based on the preliminary purchase
price allocation for the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson. The
balance of $1,227.3 million and $196.5 million at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, is presented as Goodwill on the
Statements of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Position.
Refer to NOTE 5 – ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS for additional
information.
Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is tested for
impairment annually or when events or circumstances indicate that
impairment may have occurred.
Other Intangible Assets and Liabilities
Following is a summary of intangible assets and liabilities as
of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
The intangible assets are subject to periodic amortization on a
straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as
follows:
Amortization expense relating to intangible assets was $4.7
million and $9.6 million, respectively, for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011, and is recognized in Cost of goods sold
and operating expenses on the Statements of Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Operations. Amortization expense relating to
intangible assets was $4.3 million and $8.3 million, respectively,
for the comparable periods in 2010. The estimated amortization
expense relating to intangible assets for the remainder of 2011 and
each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:
(In Millions) June 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
Classification
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Gross Carrying Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying Amount
Definite lived intangible assets: Permits Intangible assets, net
$ 137.1 $ (20.3) $ 116.8 $ 132.4 $ (16.3) $ 116.1 Utility contracts
Intangible assets, net 54.7 (15.8) 38.9 54.7 (10.2) 44.5 Easements
(1) Intangible assets, net - - - 11.7 (0.4) 11.3 Leases Intangible
assets, net 5.5 (2.9) 2.6 5.2 (2.9) 2.3 Unpatented technology
Intangible assets, net 4.0 (2.8) 1.2 4.0 (2.4) 1.6
Total intangible assets $ 201.3 $ (41.8) $ 159.5 $ 208.0 $
(32.2) $ 175.8
Below-market sales contracts Other current liabilities $ (77.0)
$ 24.3 $ (52.7) $ (77.0) $ 19.9 $ (57.1) Below-market sales
contracts Below-Market Sales Contracts (252.3) 107.2 (145.1)
(252.3) 87.9 (164.4)
Total below-market sales contracts $ (329.3) $ 131.5 $ (197.8) $
(329.3) $ 107.8 $ (221.5)
(1) Upon the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson, this
intangible asset is now eliminated through intercompany
eliminations. The easement agreement is between Wabush and
Consolidated Thompson.
Intangible Asset Useful Life (years) Permits 15 - 28 Utility
contracts 5 Easements 30 Leases 1.5 - 4.5 Unpatented technology
5
(In Millions) Amount Year Ending December 31
2011 (remaining six months) $ 9.6 2012 19.2 2013 18.3 2014 18.3
2015 6.4 2016 6.4
Total $ 78.2
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The below-market sales contracts are classified as a liability
and recognized over the remaining terms of the underlying
contracts, which range from 3.5 to 8.5 years. For the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011, we recognized $16.6 million and $23.7
million, respectively, in Product revenues related to the
below-market sales contracts, compared with $11.8 million for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2010. The following amounts
will be recognized in earnings for the remainder of 2011 and each
of the five succeeding fiscal years:
NOTE 7 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following represents the assets and liabilities of the
Company measured at fair value at June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010:
24
(In Millions) Amount Year Ending December 31
2011 (remaining six months) $ 34.6 2012 48.8 2013 45.3 2014 23.0
2015 23.0 2016 23.1
Total $ 197.8
(In Millions) June 30, 2011
Description
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3) Total
Assets: Cash equivalents $ 130.0 $ - $ - $ 130.0 Derivative
assets - 29.9 (1) 64.0 93.9 U.S. marketable securities 15.1 - -
15.1 International marketable securities 41.8 - - 41.8 Forei