clear practical advice employment law round up 2011 Michael Ord & Jackie Turner 22 November 2011
clear practical advice
employment law round up 2011
Michael Ord & Jackie Turner22 November 2011
Topics to be covered
• Legislative changes in 2011• Case round-up• Changes coming in 2012
Statutory changes 2011
• Agency Workers Regulations• Abolition of Default Retirement Age• Positive action in recruitment• Public Sector Equality Duty• Bribery Act• Additional Paternity Leave• Compensation Limits
Agency workers regulations
• In Force 1.10.2011• “agency worker”• “temporary work agency”• “hirer”• “supply”• day 1 rights• “12 weeks” rights
Agency workers
• Day 1 Rights– Collective facilities and amenities– Information on job vacancies
• Rights after 12 Weeks– Basic working and employment conditions– Information re breach of that right– Deemed compliance– Anti-avoidance
End of DRA
• 1.10.11 – no enforced retirement through DRA• 4.1.12 – last possible day to request working beyond
DRA• 4.4.12 – last day on which notice of retirement can take
effect (unextended)• 4.10.12 – last day if extended by 6 months
End of DRA (Cont …)
• What now? – Contractual Retirement Age?– Objective Justification– Seldon v Clarkson, Wright & Jacks– Workforce Planning?– Cost? Cost alone?– Proportionality– SOSR?
No CRA
• Workforce Planning• Discussions on career intentions• Acceptance of flexible arrangements• More rigorous line management
Positive action
• 1.10.10• People with protected characteristic• [a] overcome disadvantage; [b] meet needs or [c]
participate in activity• Can use as a tie breaker in employment• NOT OBLIGED TO DO SO
Public sector equality duty
• s149-157 EA
“have due regard to the need to…..eliminate ……..conduct …prohibited by or under the Act [and]…advance equality of opportunity [and]…foster good relations…”
Equality duty
which means to….
“have regard to the need to…remove or minimise
disadvantages …take steps to meet the needs of…and
persuade participation by [people with a protected
characteristic]”
Equality duty (Cont…)
• Which means– Placing contracts– Outsourcing– TUPE issues– Tendering
Your compliance with equality issues will be pre
qualification.
Bribery Act
• Risk Assessment– The geographical scope of your activities– The nature of the work your business does– Transactional risk– Business partnership risk
Bribery Act (cont …)
• Ensure you have an appropriate policy• Check your disciplinary policies• Review contracts / service agreements• Whistleblowing policy? Special provision?• Communication of policy and “values”
Additional paternity leave
• 6 April 2011• 26 weeks’ service• Child due, born or placed after 3.4.11• Father of C; married to M; having care responsibilities• M has returned to work• Up to 26 weeks• 20 to 52 weeks from birth or placement
Compensation limits
• 1.2.11– Weeks’ pay £400– Compensatory Award £68,400– Additional award £10,400 – 20,800– Statutory redundancy pay £12,000
Notable cases
Working time
• Compensatory rest– Hughes v Corps of Commissionaires
• Lay-over is not “work”– Baxter v Titan Aviation
Status
• Am I an employee?– Autoclenz v Belcher
• Have I been dismissed yet?– Societe General, London v Geys
Unfair dismissal
• Email usage (private)– Gosden v Lifeline Project Ltd.
• Failure to appeal previous final warning– Davies v Sandwell MBC
• Need to ensure policies clear and consistent– Liberty Living plc v Reid
Unfair dismissal (cont …)
• Range of Reasonable Responses and Substitution of view by ET/EAT– Bowater v N W London hospitals NHS Trust
• Breakdown of Relations– Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust
• Justifying different treatment– Glowacki v General Mills
Equality and discrimination
• Avoiding enhanced benefits not unfair?– Woodcock v Cumbria PCT
• Dual discrimination– O’Reilly v BBC
• Volunteers– X v Mid Sussex CAB
• Treating woman on Mat. leave “too favourably”– Eversheds v De Belin
Sickness and holiday pay
• Does the employee absent through sickness have to request holiday pay?
– YES• Fraser v St George’s NHS Trust
– NO• NHS Leeds v Lerner
“others”
• Intention important in Constructive dismissal claim– Tullett Pebron plc v BGC Brokers
• Employer liable for theft by employee?– Brinks Global Services v Igrox Ltd.
“Others”
• Withdrawing notice– C F Capital v Willoughby
• Discrimination victim turning down alternative post with employer– Debique v Ministry of Defence
• Is misleading reference still (potentially) lawful?– Jackson v Liverpool City Council
What’s ahead?
• 6 April 2012 – qualifying period for Unfair Dismissal claims• Fees in the Employment Tribunal
– £250 issue
– £1000 on listing
– More if over £30,000
– Refunding and Waiver
• Cases heard by Employment Judge alone• “Protected discussions”
CONTACT DETAILS
• Michael Ord– 0845 901 2036 (desk)– 07850 199 846 (mobile)– [email protected]
• Jackie Turner– 0845 901 2032 (desk)– 07870 680 289 (mobile)– [email protected]
clear practical advice
employment law round up 2011
Michael Ord & Jackie Turner22 November 2011