Top Banner
16

Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Mar 26, 2015

Download

Documents

Charles Andrews
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.
Page 2: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Page 3: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis

Page 4: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Page 5: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition

Page 6: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Page 7: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

Page 8: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + X AX 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AX A + X 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

An element and a compound

A different element & compound

A+BCB+AC

or

A+BCC+BA

Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2

Page 9: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

An element and a compound

A different element & compound

A+BCB+AC

or

A+BCC+BA

Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2

Double Replacement

Page 10: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

An element and a compound

A different element & compound

A+BCB+AC

or

A+BXC+BA

Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2

Double Replacement

Two compounds(cations trade places)

Two different compounds

AB + CD AD + CB

2KI+Pb(NO3)2

PbI2 + 2KNO3

Page 11: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

An element and a compound

A different element & compound

A+BCB+AC

or

A+BCC+BA

Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2

Double Replacement

Two compounds(exchange parts)

Two different compounds

AB + CD AD + CB

2KI+Pb(NO3)2

PbI2 + 2KNO3

Combustion

Page 12: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

Class of reaction

Reactants Probable products

General equation

Example

Synthesis 2 or more substances

one new compound

A + B AB 2 Mg + O2

2 MgO

Decomposition One compound

Two or more substance

AB A + B 2 H2O

2 H2 + O2

Single Replacement

An element and a compound

A different element & compound

A+BCB+AC

or

A+BCC+BA

Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2

Double Replacement

Two compounds(exchange parts)

Two different compounds

AB + CD AD + CB

2KI+Pb(NO3)2

PbI2 + 2KNO3

Combustion Substance (usually a fuel w/ C & H) + oxygen

oxides, light, heat

Fuel + O2

CO2 + H2O

CH3OH + O2 CO2 + H2O

Page 13: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

•compound made only of hydrogen and carbon

Page 14: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

• HxCy + O2 CO2 + H2O

• Example

CH4 + 2 O2 CO2 + 2 H2O

Page 15: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

• HxCyOz + O2 CO2 + H2O

• Example

C2H4O2 + 2 O2 2 CO2 + 2 H2O

Page 16: Class of reaction ReactantsProbable products General equation Example.

• If H2CO3 is formed, it immediately decomposes into H2O and CO2

• If H2SO3 is formed, it immediately decomposes into H2O and SO2