City of San Jose Storm Sewer Master Plan Anne Symonds, PE and Mira Chokshi, PE 2016 Pacific Water Conference AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA | February 4, 2016
City of San Jose Storm Sewer Master Plan
Anne Symonds, PE and Mira Chokshi, PE
2016 Pacific Water Conference
AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA | February 4, 2016
2 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Agenda
• Introduction and Goals of the Project
• Background on the City of San Jose
• Modeling Platform
• Model Development
- Model Development Assignments
- Rain and Flow Monitoring
- Riverine Integration
- Calibration and Verification
• Development of a LOS and CIP
- Existing, Near Term and Future
• Progress and Next Steps
3 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Introductions of Project Team
• AECOM Team:
- Anne Symonds, PM
- David Wood, PIC
- Mira Chokshi, Lead Modeler
- Sharon Tsay and Dominique Brocard, QC
• City of San Jose Team:
- Casey Hirasaki, PM
- Shelley Guo, PIC
- Rotating staff of modelers
4 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Key Goals of the Project
• Provide Knowledge Transfer
- Split Modeling Work with City of San Jose
- Provide Training
- Provide Overall QC
• Use InfoWorks ICM to provide integrated pipe
network and riverine model with 2D capability
• Provide City with Completed Master Plan
including CIP by June 2017 (AECOM selected
in 2013)
5 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Background on the City of San Jose
• Total area: 176.5 Square Miles
• 2010 Population: 952,562
• 1,150 miles of Storm Sewer Pipeline
• 1,500 Storm Outfalls
• Discharges to Guadalupe River and
Coyote Creek
• 80% of system constructed between
1950 and 1979
• Designed to various criteria
• Riverine System Managed by Santa
Clara Valley Water District
6 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Modeling Platform – InfoWorks ICM
• ICM – Integrated Catchment Modeling
• Fully-dynamic state of the art
hydrologic and hydraulic (H&H) model
• Key Features:
- Import HEC-RAS channel
geometry
- Enables surface flow routing using
two-dimensional (2D) modeling
- Uses multi-core processors and
graphics processing units (GPU)
for parallel computer
- Allows multiple modelers to work
on the same model network
simultaneously
7 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Development Overview
• Supported rainfall and flow
data collection
• Imported pipes>=24” and
manholes from City GIS
• All major creeks and open
channels
• Developed documentation
for training City staff
• Documentation serves as
ongoing record of work
• Provided weekly informal
training Training Memo #2 Excerpt
9 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Rainfall and Flow Monitoring
• Originally scheduled for Two
seasons, third added
• City contracted directly with
ADS
• Data reviewed and assessed
• First season calibration
completed,
• Second season calibration
underway
• Third season data collection
underway (El Nino
10 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Spatial Variability in Observed Rainfall
11 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Gage adjusted radar rainfall (GARR) data
12 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Flow Monitoring Data – Quality Check
• City/AECOM team
reviewed flow data right
after storm to identify any
site issues (backwater,
failure of sensors)
• Provided feedback to ADS
to address flow meter
sensor issues
• Process improved data
quality and provided high
quality data for calibration
13 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Development – 24 inch and Larger Pipes
1,100 miles of storm sewer pipes
- 540 miles of storm sewer pipes
(>=24”) in H&H model
- 13,000 storm sewer manholes
- 36 Large Storage Basins
- 29 Major Pump Stations
- 180 Flap valves at Outfalls (out of
1100 Outfalls)
- 6,500 subcatchments
14 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
15 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Development - Used Parcel Types to
Estimate % Impervious DCIA_LU % DCIA % NDCIA
Rural Housing 11 8
Single Family>1acre 11 8
Single Family>0.23acre 15 12
Single Family>0.18acre 22 18
Single Family>0.11acre 24 26
Single Family>0.08acre 26 28
Single Family>0.06acre 28 32
Single Family<=0.06acre 35 0
Townhomes 50 10
Condominiums 68 0
Industrial 80 0
Apartments 89 0
Commercial 90 0
Mobile Home Park 17 37
Schools 35 0
Mixed Use 60 10
Water 0 0
Open Space 2 0
Parks and Fields 5 0
Freeways 90 10
16 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Development - Riverine Model Integration
• Gathered Creek Models from
SCVWD
• Various ages and format of
riverine models (1970-2012)
• Established most efficient way to
develop the riverine models
• When available used:
- HEC-RAS/2 model
- Geo-referenced HEC-2
- ICM to develop based on
LIDAR
17 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Calibration and Verification
Hydrograph and Scatter graph for Flow meter GUA_08
18 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Calibration and Verification
Hydrograph and Scatter graph for Flow meter GUA_22
19 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
H&H Model Calibration and Verification
Bird Pump Station Wet Well Level Verification
20 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Model Verification for Surface Flooding
Model Results
Color Depth
2 - 6”
> 6”
21 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Other Supporting Work
• Coordination with City on LID
incorporation
• Development of Land Use
Layers for Existing, Near
Term and Future Conditions
(using City’s 2040 General
Plan)
• Development of Design
Storms
• Review of Bay and River
Levels including Climate
Change Impacts
22 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Next Steps Include:
• Having a complete calibrated model
• Establishing preliminary LOS goals
• Assessing existing, near term and future
system performance
• Setting LOS goals with stakeholders
• Developing list of system deficiencies
• Developing alternative projects to
resolve deficiencies
• Analyzing the system to develop the
most efficient CIP recommendations
• Environmental Review
24 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Integrated Offer
• Architecture
• Interior Design
Architecture
• Building Structures
• Communications + IT
• Mechanical, Electrical + Plumbing
• Systems Integration
• Security
• Landscape Architecture
• Master Planning + Urban Design
• Environmental + Ecological Planning
• Strategic Planning
• Economic Planning +
Real Estate
• Entertainment +
Leisure Feasibility
• Hotels + Resorts Feasibility
• Capital Facilities Planning
• Economic Development Consulting
• Renewable Energy
• Bio-energy
• Energy Efficiency + Carbon
Management
• Smart Power Distribution
• Hydropower
• Thermal Power
• Wind Power
Building Engineering Design + Planning Economics Energy
• Air Quality
• Impact Assessment + Permitting
• Environmental Health + Safety
Management
• Environmental Remediation
• Site Restoration
• Waste + Solid Waste Services
Environment
• Program Management
• Logistics Operation + Maintenance
• International Development
• Safety Management + Contracting
• Procurement Strategies
• Program Control Systems
• Risk Management
• Change + Dispute Control/Mitigation
• Cost Control + Estimating
• Web-based Project Management
Systems
• Quality Management
• Funding + Financial Solutions
• Economic Planning +
Real Estate
• Entertainment +
Leisure Feasibility
• Hotels + Resorts Feasibility
• Capital Facilities Planning
• Economic Development Consulting
• Floodplain services
• Stormwater Treatment + Disposal
• Wastewater systems
• Water quality planning
• Water resources engineering
• Water program management
• Water systems development
• Wet weather mitigation
Government Services Program + Construction Management
Transportation Water
Our services: what we do
25 City of San Jose Citywide Storm Master Plan | 2016 Pacific Water Conference | AWWA Hawaii Section | HWEA
Vision, Purpose and Core Values Our purpose: who we are
We are driven by a common purpose — to positively impact lives,
transform communities and make the world a better place.