CITIZEN ME! All the layers to YOUR citizenship!
Feb 23, 2016
CITIZEN ME!
All the layers to YOUR citizenship!
I wonder what a
CITIZEN is?
A citizen is… A. a person who does good deeds.
THANKS!
C. a member of a community with rights and responsibilities.
B. someone involved in politics.
D. an adult.
TAKE A GUESS!
Of a state?
Am I a citizen of my school?
So does that mean that I’m a
citizen?Of a city?
We’re citizens of SOMETHING,
right?
YES! A community is group of
people that share an environment. Every day you are part of
several different layers of community.
That means you have many different levels of
citizenship!
Citizenship Pyramid
SIDE ONE:Levels of
Citizenship!
LevelsThe people we live with make up the smallest “community” we belong to.
Natio
n
Stat
e
City
Hom
eSc
hool
Write “People I live with” here:
HOME
LevelsOur school or workplace is a community too. These are the people we interact with outside our homes every day .
Natio
n
Stat
e
City
Hom
eSc
hool
Record the name of your school here…
SCHOOL
Levels You are a citizen of the city in which you live.
Natio
n
Stat
e
Scho
olCit
y
Hom
e
Record the name of your city (or the city or town closest to you) here…
CITY
STATEOur country is made up of 50 states (and a district, too!). You are a citizen of the state where you live.
Natio
n
Stat
e
Scho
ol
Levels
Hom
e
City
Write the name of your state here…
NATIONYou are also a citizen of your country!
Natio
n
Stat
e
Scho
ol
Levels
City
Hom
e
Write down the name of the nation in which you live here…
Does your SIDE ONE
look like this??
Natio
n
Stat
e
Scho
ol
Levels
Your School
United StatesState Name
WAIT!Why should I
care?
Nearest City or Town
Hom
e
City
“People I live with”
Where do these rights and
responsibilities come from?
Let’s find out!
Citizenship Pyramid
SIDE TWO: Origins of Rights
and Responsibilities!
ORIGINS OF RIGHTS &
RESPONSIBILITIESIf being a
citizen means having rights
and responsibilities, where do rights
and responsibilities
come from?
We get our rights and responsibilities as citizens from…
A. different places depending on the level of citizenship.
THANKS
AGAIN!C. politicians.
B. one member of the community who decides for us.
D. the President.
TAKE A GUESS!
NATION
In the United
States we are
guaranteed a
list of rights in
our
constitution.
United States Constitution
Stat
e
City
Origins
Record it here!U.S.
ConstitutionHo
me
Scho
ol
Natio
n
NATION
STATEEach state has its own constitution that guarantees rights to the state’s citizens.
State Constitution
Stat
e
City
Origins
Record it here!
U.S. Constitution
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
State Constitution
STATE
Cities usually have
a city charter. This
document tells how
the city will run. It
usually contains
some rights and
responsibilities of
city citizens.
City Charter
CITY
Stat
e
City
Origins
Record it here!
U.S. Constitution
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
State Constitution
City Charter
CITY
Most schools have a school handbook that lists the students’ rights and responsibilities. (mostly responsibilities—more about
that later!)
School Handbook
SCHOOL
Stat
e
City
Origins
Record it here!
U.S. Constitution
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
State Constitution
City CharterSchool Handbook
SCHOOL
At home, the
adults in charge
decide what your
rights and
responsibilities
will be. Maybe
these will get
written down—but
usually not!
HOME
Stat
e
City
Origins
Record it here!
U.S. Constitution
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
State Constitution
City CharterSchool Handbook
Adults in Charge
HOME
Stat
e
City
Origins
U.S. Constitution
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
State Constitution
City CharterSchool Handbook
Adults in Charge
Good Job!
Now let’s look at some examples of
the kinds of RIGHTS citizens
have at each layer of
citizenship!
Citizenship Pyramid
SIDE THREE:Rights!
Now that I know where rights and
responsibilities come
from…
RIGHTSWhat are
rights??
Rights are… A. things adults get to
do.
GOT IT!
C. electric bulbs that let you read in the dark.
B. privileges the President has.
D. a privilege or a claim to something.
TAKE A GUESS!
So, what kinds of rights do
citizens have at each level?
RIGHTS
RIGHTS
You would need a pyramid the size of the ones in
EGYPT
to list all the rights citizens have at each level. Let’s just list a few examples:
NATIONGuarantees
really BIG rights
like freedom of
speech, freedom
of religion, and
the freedom to
assemble in
groups.
United States Constitution
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to
assemble in groupsHo
me
Scho
ol
Natio
n
United States ConstitutionRights
STATEState constitutions usually repeat many of the rights listed in the U.S. Constitution. But often they add more…
State ConstitutionFor example, your state constitution might guarantee the right to a free education, or the right for kids under 14 not to work.
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
Right to free education, Right of children not to
work
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to
assemble in groups
Discuss It:Why don’t you think the U.S. Constitution
gives the right to education? Should it?
State ConstitutionRights
This gives you
the right to
services your
city provides,
like sidewalks
or parks.
City Charter
CITY
Stat
e
City
Origins
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
Right to use sidewalks and
parks
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to
assemble in groupsRight to free education, Right of children not to
work
Discuss It:
Would it be a problem
if the U.S.
Constitution talked
about sidewalks?
City Charter
Record it here!
CITY
Hey! I don’t see any rights in my school handbook. All I see is stuff kids aren’t supposed to do!
School Handbook
SCHOOL
I can answer that one!
Sometimes rights…
Rights
Responsibilities
…are the flip side of responsibilities.
So if the handbook says you can’t do something…
... it is silently giving the right to do something
else.
You have the right to bring
a regular wallet.
No wallets with chains!
So school handbooks are usually the opposite of the U.S. Constitution
because they list responsibilities instead of
rights.
Try out some examples of how responsibilities
can silently tell you what your rights are!
“Do not throw food in the lunch room” is silently saying you have the right to :
Eat in the lunch room!
“Students must be seated during athletic activities” is silently saying you have the right to :
Attend athletic activities!
“No t-shirts with inappropriate slogans” is silently saying you have the right to : Wear appropriate t-shirts to
school!
Stat
e
City
Rights
Record it here!
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
Attend sports, eat in
lunchroom
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to
assemble in groupsRight to free education, Right of children not to
workRight to use sidewalks and
parks
Discuss It:
What rights do
you have at your
school?
SCHOOL
The adults in
charge at home
give you rights
that only apply at
home.
For example, you
probably have the
right to eat the
food they buy, and
you might have the
right to watch TV
and play video
games.
Adults in ChargeHOME
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
nTV, video
games, eat food
Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to
assemble in groupsRight to free education, Right of children not to
workRight to use sidewalks and
parksAttend sports, eat in
lunchroom
Remember:
These are all
just examples!Rights
HOME
Citizenship Pyramid
SIDE FOUR:Responsibilitie
s!
Yikes! What does
this mean??
RESPONSIBILITIES
Responsibilities are… A. things only adults have to
do.
COOL!C. unpleasant activities adults
force kids to do.
B. duties we have to other people, to the government, or to the law.
D. chores you do outside.
TAKE A GUESS!
The adults in
charge at home
give you duties
you are only
responsible for at
home.
For example, you
might have to
make your bed,
walk the dog, or
wash the dishes.
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Hom
e
Scho
ol
Natio
nMake bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
Discuss It!
What
responsibilitie
s do you have
at home?
Responsibilities
Well! I don’t have any trouble figuring out what my responsibilties at school are!
They’re all listed right in the school handbook!
SCHOOL
At school, you are responsible for following
the rules.You already learned that school rules usually tell
you what NOT to do.
Responsibilities
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
Behave in class No gum, hats,
weapons
Discuss It:What
responsibiliti
es do you
have at your
school?
Make bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
SCHOOL
City charters
often contain
rules, kind of
like a school
handbook.
Laws that apply
only within a
city are called
ordinances.
CITY
If a city ordinance tells you not to do something...…then you know you
have a responsibility not to do that thing.
Even if the ordinance just says what the punishment is...…you can still figure out
that you have a responsibility not to do that thing.
Stat
e
City
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
No barking dogs,No kites in park
Remember:
These are just
examples! What
responsibilities do
you have in your
town?
Record it here!
Make bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
Behave in class No gum, hats,
weapons
Responsibilities
CITY
STATEPaying TAXES is one of the biggest responsibilities you’ll find in a state constitution…
State ConstitutionFor example, your state might have taxes on property
you own, on income you earn, and even on the stuff you buy at the store!
Make bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
Behave in class No gum, hats,
weapons
No barking dogs,No kites in park
Stat
e
City
Record it here!
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
n
Property tax, income tax,
sales tax
Discuss It:What do you think the state uses your taxes for?
State ConstitutionResponsibilities
NATION
The Constitution
does not have a
list of
responsibilities,
but that doesn’t
mean there
aren’t any.
United States Constitution
Read what the Constitution says about treason:
From this, you can figure out that citizens of the United States have a responsibility not to commit what?
TREASON
Treason can be two things:
1) Making _______ against the United States.
2) Giving _______ and ____________ to enemies of the United States.
waraidcomfor
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war
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taid
aid comfort
The Constitution guarantees the right to vote……but what would happen
if voting day came and nobody voted?
But that’s not all!
Voting is a responsibility we have……because our society
can’t function without it!
Stat
e
City
Responsibilities Recor
d it here!
VoteDon’t commit treason
Hom
eSc
hool
Natio
nMake bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
Behave in class No gum, hats,
weapons
No barking dogs,No kites in park
Property tax, income tax,
sales tax
Stat
e
City
VoteDon’t commit treason
Hom
e
Scho
ol
Natio
n
Make bed, walk dog,
wash dishes
Behave in class No gum, hats,
weapons
No barking dogs,No kites in park
Does your RESPONSIBILITIES side
look something like this?
Property tax, income tax, sales tax
NICE JOB! Now, following your
teacher’s instructions, build your
Citizenship Pyramid!