Číslo šablony: III/2 VY_32_INOVACE_P1_2.13 Tematická oblast: Festivals and Celebrations CHRISTMAS IN THE UK AND THE USA Typ: DUM – kombinovaný Předmět: AJ Ročník: 4. r . (6leté), 2. r. (4leté) Zpracováno v rámci projektu EU peníze školám CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0296 Zpracovatel: Mgr. Petra Bruková Gymnázium, Třinec, příspěvková organizace Datum vytvoření: leden 2012
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Číslo šablony: III/2 VY_32_INOVACE_ P1 _ 2.13 Tematická oblast: Festivals and Celebrations CHRISTMAS IN THE UK AND THE USA Typ: DUM – kombinovaný Předmět:
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Číslo šablony: III/2 VY_32_INOVACE_P1_2.13 Tematická oblast: Festivals and CelebrationsCHRISTMAS IN THE UK AND THE USA
Typ: DUM – kombinovanýPředmět: AJ
Ročník: 4. r . (6leté), 2. r. (4leté)
Zpracováno v rámci projektu
EU peníze školám CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0296
Zpracovatel:
Mgr. Petra BrukováGymnázium, Třinec, příspěvková organizace
Datum vytvoření: leden 2012
CHRISTMAS IN THE UK AND THE USA
Metodický list
DUM seznamuje studenty se základními informacemi o Vánocích ve Velké Británii a USA formou prezentace .
Snímky se mohou využít k souvislému vypravování. Obrázky slouží k popisu a zdůvodnění jejich souvislosti se státním svátkem.
Inovativnost materiálu spočívá ve využití ICT techniky. Klíčová slova: Christmas cards, Christmas tree, carols, Santa Claus,
crackers, Christmas dinner, Christmas Day, Boxing Day
Christmas
• is celebrated on December 25,• commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ.
Christmas Cards
• People send them to friends and family.• The card usually says “Merry Christmas and a Happy New
Year“.• They started in the middle of 19th century.• They show Christmas traditions, e.g. Santa Claus,
A Legend about the Origin of the Christmas Stocking
Very long ago, there lived a poor man and his three very beautiful daughters. He had no money to get his daughters married, and he was worried what would happen to them after his death.
Saint Nicholas was passing through when he heard the villagers talking about the girls. St. Nicholas wanted to help, but knew that the old man wouldn't accept charity. He decided to help in secret. He waited until it was night and crept through the chimney.
He had three bags of gold coins with him, one for each girl. As he was looking for a place to keep those three bags, he noticed stockings of the three girls that were hung over the mantelpiece for drying. He put one bag in each stocking and off he went. When the girls and their father woke up the next morning, they found the bags of gold coins and were, of course, happy. The girls were able to get married and live happily ever after.
Carols
• They are usually sung at Christmas especially in churches.
• They date back to the Middle Ages, e.g. Good King Wenceslas, The Holly and the Ivy.
• Christmas songs popular nowadays are Jingle Bells, Let It Snow, Mistletoe, Silent Night, Happy Xmas, Christmas Time, etc. 7)
Santa Claus or Father Christmas• He usually wears a red coat with a white collar, red
trousers, a black belt and boots.• He lives at the North Pole with elves and nine flying
reideer.• Children believe that he comes down the chimney
when they are sleeping.• If they are good, he leaves presents.• If they are bad, he leaves a piece of coal.• Some families leave him biscuits and milk.• 8) 9)