China Review Information
Dec 27, 2015
VocabularyKnow the following
1. Tang Dynasty2. Monastery3. Li Bo4. Silk Road5. Confucius6. Zheng He7. Koryo8. Census9. Ming Dynasty10. Chang’an
Zheng HeGreat Explorer
Sui Dynasty
• Ended Civil War
• Founded by Wendi
• Short Lived
• United 17 kingdoms
• Built Grand Canal
• Repaired Great Wall
Trade Items on the Silk Road
• Silk- no….Reallllllllly……YES
• Tea
• Steel
• Paper
• Porcelain
Fine China- Porcelain
Trade under Tang Grows
• Built Roads
• Built Water Ways
• Control of Silk Road- Money-Money
• Better Farming=more people– New rice for poor soil– Tea- uummmmm gooooood– Improved irrigation
Buddhism IncreasesPeople seeking peace and comfort
• People were suffering
• Dying from Civil War
• Dying from famine (no food)
• No Shelter
• Life was bad!
Mongols
• Used Fear and Terror-
• Skilled warriors- excellent on horseback
• Adopted some practices of conquered nations
• Brought back the Silk Road
• Yuan Dynasty (Mongol Rule- Kublai Khan- 100 years- Mongol Rule
Marco Polo
• Wrote a book that encouraged people to travel…
• You know you want tooooo– Marco-----?– Marco-----?
Ming Emperors
• Built a large fleet of ships– Explore– Expand Trade– Influence other Nations to pay them money
• Give me your lunch money!
Portuguese
• Wanted to trade
• Wanted China to become a Christian Nation- Missionaries- Jesuits- to gain acceptance they brought clocks, eyeglasses, scientific instruments
• Set up trading post in the port of Macao
• First Europeans since Marco--------? (you know you want to say it)
What Chinese inventions allowed the printing of books? Why was the printing
press so important?
• Paper- Han Dynasty
• Paper Mass produced- Tang Dynasty- Tax time
• Cutting of wooden blocks- movable typ
• Paper Money aka “flying money”
All of this contributes to printing!