Child and youth mental health and addictions
Mar 27, 2015
Child and youth mental health and addictions
Plan for the dayPlan for the dayThis morning… An introduction to child and youth mental
health and addictions A presentation by experts working in this
area
This afternoon… Brainstorming and action planning for
addressing gaps and building on strengths in child and youth mental health and addictions in the South West region
Thank you to youth…Thank you to youth…
Amanda (16)
Erin (25)
Francesca (19)
Alyssa (20)
Ivy (13)
Adriana (15)
Sahar (16)
Suha (14)
Ashley (22)
Max (17)
Darragh (17)
Thank you to mindyourmind staff…Thank you to mindyourmind staff… Maria Luisa Contursi – Program
Director and Co-Founder Christine Garinger – Pro Site and
Education Coordinator Heather Miko-Kelly – Youth Projects
and Volunteer Coordinator Michelle Cavaliere – Graphic and Web
Design Renee deVos – Fanshawe college
student
Mental illnessMental illness
A significant disturbance in behaviour, mood or thought process that is associated with distress and impairment
In Canada, about 14% of children and youth experience a mental illness (Waddell et al., 2005)
AddictionAddiction A habit that is hard to stop and frequently
interferes with a person’s life Can involve a substance (e.g., drugs,
alcohol) or an activity (e.g., gambling) 3 main conditions:
• The person cannot stop the behaviour• The substance/activity has become the focus
of the person’s life• The behaviour persists despite severe
negative consequences
Currently, the addiction that most Currently, the addiction that most resonates with youth is…resonates with youth is…
Concurrent disordersConcurrent disorders
A situation where a young person has a mental illness + an addiction
Also known as “dual disorder” or “co-occurring substance abuse disorders and mental disorders”
Most common are addictions associated with conduct, anxiety and depressive disorders
PrevalencePrevalence
30% of people with a mental illness will also have a substance abuse disorder at some point in their lives
53% of people diagnosed with a substance use disorder will also have a mental illness at some point in their lives
Concurrent disorders are Concurrent disorders are associated with…associated with…
Risky sexual behaviours Increased risk of
• Suicide• Accidental death• Health problems (e.g., HIV, hepatitis)
Possible treatments or responsesPossible treatments or responses
Multi-systemic therapy Cognitive behavioural therapy Family based treatments Prevention Health promotion
The main treatment challenge…The main treatment challenge…
…to treat the mental health problem first (and then the addiction) OR
…to treat the addiction first (and then the mental health problem) OR
…both at the same time?
Concurrent disorders in Concurrent disorders in children and youth: children and youth:
New knowledge and innovative New knowledge and innovative practices in the South West regionpractices in the South West region
Questions?Questions?
Dr. Purnima Sundar
Research and Knowledge Exchange Consultant
613.737.7600 Ext. 3485
Questions for breakout groupsQuestions for breakout groups1. What are your experiences with the issue of addictions and
child and youth mental health? (this can be professional and/or personal)
2. Currently, what are the strengths of the South West region in responding to youth with these challenges?
3. Currently, what are the gaps in the South West region in responding to youth with these challenges?
4. What are 3 things you would like to see happen in this area over the next 6 months?
5. What is your role in making these changes?6. Do you use technology (website, online tools, texting) in your
work with youth?7. How can you integrate technology into your practice?
Feel free to ask youth for feedback, insights and opinions at any time during this process!