Chemistry Reading Project -- Silver 3D Group 6 : LIN Lok Kwan(28) NG Wing Yan(29)
Dec 29, 2015
Chemistry Reading Project -- Silver
3D Group 6 : LIN Lok Kwan(28)
NG Wing Yan(29)
NG Yim Hung(30)
WONG Hoi Ki (33)
Content Introduction of ‘Silver’ Reason of choosing this book About silver History of silver The most impressive extract How silver used in photography Daily application of silver Experiment(with conclusion) How does “Silver” affect our thoughts about chemistry Our comments Duty list Resources
Introduction of ‘Silver’
Author : Salvatore Tocci Summary : Information of silver History of silver (reasons of why silver is
precious) Usage of silver Some experiments about silver Some fun facts about silver
Why do we choose this book?
Silver is around our daily life But we may not know how to use it So we want to know more about it
About silver…Symbol Ag
Atomic Number 47
Number of Protons/Electrons
47
Number of Neutrons 61
Classification Transition Metal
Name OriginFrom the Old English word seolfor (silver)
Symbol Origin From the Latin word argentum (silver)
One of the first five metals discovered and used by humans. The others were gold, copper, lead and iron.
A shiny , bright , grayish , malleable and ductile metal (only gold is more ductile than it)
Not easily being corrode or rust ( except sulfur, nitric acid, hydroiodic acid, chlorine,etc)
Tarnish easily (when combined with sulfur) Comes from ores which found in Earth’s crust The best conductor of electricity
History of silver… Some 6000 years ago , the ancient Egyptians
wore jewellery made of silver. In the late 1850s,miners discovered a huge
supply of argentite in Nevada. So much silver was recovered that the huge
supply caused its price to fall.
In ancient times, one of the main uses of silver was in making coins.
The first silver coins were made about 2600 years ago by people living in an area that is now part of Turkey.
Today ,only 5 % of the silver that is mined is used to make coins.
The most impressive extract… Silver can be used in many aspects For example , jewellery , medicine ,
photography , x-ray , eating utensils , serving trays , decorative objects one-way mirror and coins , etc .
We most concerned about how silver used in photography .
How silver used in photography? Both photographic film and paper contain
a silver compound. When it is struck by light ,the silver in this
compound turns into pure silver and becomes darker.
The silvers helps to form the images that appear on black-and-white film or paper.
Color prints are also made with the use of silver,along with dyes that are added.
Applications of silver in daily life…
Spoon
Jewellery
Food Containers
Iphone case Door handle Keyboard skins
Tabmint One-way mirror
Electricle switches
Experiment Time!Cleaning the silver coins
Materials :
Let’s Do It!!!
Aluminum foil Hot water(100 °C)
A tarnish coin Baking soda
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
After a few minutes…
Amazing!
Conclusion of the experiment… The tarnish-removal method used in this e
xperiment uses a chemical reaction to convert the silver sulfide back into silver
In this experiment, the silver sulfide reacts with aluminum
Formula of the reaction
Link of the video about the experiment : https://youtu.be/-DQbttBUi8c
Our comments This book introduced silver to us in detail
(e.g. history and daily usage etc. ) Silver seems to be very close to us but we
may not pay much attention to it However , after reading this book , we
have learned about silver.
Duty list
LIN Lok Kwan : Finding book NG Wing Yan : Finding photo NG Yim Hung : Finding information WONG Hoi Ki : Finding experiment’s video
Resources https://www.google.com.hk/search?
biw=1280&bih=899&tbm=isch&q=silver+element&revid=840638229&sa=X&ei=sbUjVY72IIO3mAXe9ICACA&ved=0CCkQ1QIoBA#imgdii=_&imgrc=A_a0wGJUfHyoHM%253A%3BRzlpWNQvtYBOzM%3Bhttps%253A%252F%252Fnativeamericanjewelrytips.files.wordpress.com%252F2012%252F08%252Fsilver-bar.jpg%253Fw%253D584%3Bhttps%253A%252F%252Fnativeamericanjewelrytips.wordpress.com%252F2012%252F08%252F28%252Fwhat-is-my-scrap-sterling-silver-jewelry-worth%252F%3B300%3B300
https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=silver&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=q7UjVYDRBuG3mQWc6YCoBQ&ved=0CAgQ_AUoAQ&biw=1280&bih=899