[email protected]THE NEWS July 2011 Issue No: 9 A REGULAR NEWSLETTER GIVING INFORMATION AND UPDATES TO THOSE INTERESTED IN ALL THINGS ‘CHURCHILL’ (PLEASE FEEL FREE TO DISTRIBUTE THIS TO ANYONE YOU THINK MAY BE INTERESTED.) This is the last issue before the summer break (do I hear sighs of relief). You may however receive the occasional email to advise of any exciting developments. As you will see below details of the forthcoming International Conference, to be held in London, are given for those Branch members who are not members of The Churchill Centre (UK). The theme of the conference is ‘The Special Relationship’ so this copy of ‘The News’ has a transatlantic feel. Those of us who volunteer at Chartwell will almost certainly see an influx of international members visiting and I would like to offer our services whilst they are visiting - if you are interested please let me know. In this issue: 29th June meeting London International Conference The Royal Naval Division The Atlantic Charter Winston Churchill Memorial Trust Celia Lee - following her successful talk ‘White Roses and Lilac Orchids’. The evening was extra special as our President, Randolph and his wife Catherine were able to join us. For more information and pictures see page 2. Sincere thanks to all the ‘team’ for their help with refreshments and setting up.
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(do I hear sighs of relief). You may however receive the occasional email to advise of any exciting developments.As you will see below details of the forthcoming International Conference, to be held in London, are given for those Branch members who are not members of The Churchill Centre (UK).The theme of the conference is ‘The Special Relationship’ so this copy of ‘The News’ has a transatlantic feel.
Those of us who volunteer at Chartwell will almost
certainly see an influx of international members visiting and I would like to offer our services whilst they are visiting - if you are interested please let me know.
In this issue:29th June meetingLondon International ConferenceThe Royal Naval DivisionThe Atlantic CharterWinston Churchill Memorial Trust
Celia Lee - following her
successful talk ‘White Roses and Lilac Orchids’.The evening was extra special as our President, Randolph and his wife Catherine were able to join us.For more information and pictures see page 2. Sincere thanks to all the ‘team’ for their help with refreshments and setting up.
With our best attendance thus far, Celia Lee treated us to a most interesting and enlightening talk to celebrate the life of Jennie - Lady Randolph Churchill. The date was important as it was on 29th June 1921 that Jennie succumbed to a fatal haemorrhage.Celia gave details of Jennie’s extensive charitable works and her contribution during both the Boer War and First World War, which seem to have been disregarded by most other commentators.
After her ta lk Celia answered a v a r i e t y o f questions clearing u p m a n y misconceptions of Jennie’s life.It was a fitting t r i b u t e t o a remarkable Lady.
As with so many of the ideas and initiatives in the Great Man’s life, the establishment of The Royal Naval Division brought criticism initially, only for the project to be justified in the fullness of time.The origins of the force go back before the outbreak of t h e G r e a t Wa r a t t h e instigation of the ‘Committee of Imperial Defence’, as a force of Royal Marines to be under the control of The Admiralty.I t was or ig ina l ly ca l l ed ‘Advance Base Force’ and its r o l e w a s t h e s e i z u r e , fortification or protection of any temporary naval bases.When war broke out the division was formed and the official communique only added fuel to the critics fire, it stated: “After providing for all present and foreseeable future needs of the fleet there remained available are large number of men”.This implied a sort of ‘rag bag’ of recruits left over from the manpower required to service the fleet of the Royal Navy without proper forethought.The battalions were named after famous Admirals to attempt to keep the link with the Royal Navy.
Amongst the volunteers for the Division were notables such as Rupert Brooke, A M Asquith and A P Herbert. Brooke sadly died in April 1915 whilst en route to Gallipoli, Asquith became a Brigadier gaining medals for bravery on the Western Front and A P Herbert became an M P a n d s a t i r i c a l a n d humorous writer.The division served with distinction in the Gallipoli landingsAfter the evacuation of
Gallipoli, the RND moved to
France where it participated in
the final phase of the Battle of The Somme. Just
prior to the fighting on the Ancre, the division
received a new commanding officer Major
General Cameron Shute. He had an intense
dislike for the unconventional "nautical"
traditions of the division and made numerous
unpopular attempts to stamp them out. Following
a particularly critical inspection of the trenches by